Alpine is an unincorporated community in San Diego County, CA. It has no city government: the county runs it, and the Census counts it as its own place.

About

Life in Alpine

The median home price hovers around $860,000 with median rent at $1,973, which is substantial but slightly more manageable than coastal San Diego, though the median household income of $108,660 means you need solid earning potential to make it work comfortably. The job market here isn't booming—this is bedroom community territory, and the 4.6% unemployment rate masks the reality that most people commute: the average drive to work is nearly 29 minutes, often heading toward El Cajon or further west toward San Diego proper. The climate is genuinely different from the coast: summers are warm and dry (upper 80s to low 90s), winters are cool with moderate rain from November through March, and while snow is rare in town, you'll occasionally see it on Viejas Mountain and the surrounding slopes, which gives the area real seasonal character.

Alpine at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

42.4 yrs

Poverty Rate

13.0%

Foreign-Born

7.5%

Broadband Internet

95.8%

of households

Population Growth

+4.0%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Alpine$108,660
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics7.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Alpine: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Alpine, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (54.3%), and 10.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

20.5%

of residents

65 and Older

19.5%

of residents

Households with Kids

30.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

19.6%

of households

Married Couples

60.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.76

people

Race & Ethnicity

White71.2%
Hispanic or Latino21.0%
Two or more races3.9%
Asian1.1%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico54.3%
Canada6.0%
Germany5.4%
Colombia4.1%
Portugal4.0%
Czechoslovakia (includes Czech Republic and Slovakia)3.8%
Trinidad and Tobago2.9%
China2.4%
Barbados2.3%
El Salvador2.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only85.8%
Spanish10.4%
German/Germanic1.3%
Russian/Slavic1.0%
Other Indo-European0.5%
Other Asian/Pacific0.5%
Chinese0.3%
Tagalog/Filipino0.2%

Cost of Livingrent about average for CA

Rent, home values, and income in Alpine

In Alpine, home values are 18% above the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Alpine$1,973
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Alpine$864,000
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

56.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

29.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

111.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$6,056

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

73.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1986

median year built

Home Value Trend

$776,846
$958,740
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $958,740 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.9 pts below CA average

Unemployment in Alpine and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in San Diego County, which includes Alpine, is 0.9 percentage points lower than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Alpine4.6%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

Alpine: San Diego County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.6%
4%
3.3%
3.2%
9.2%
6.4%
3.4%
3.7%
4.3%
4.6%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

San Diego County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Alpine is less than 1% of San Diego County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Alpine Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care18.6%
Retail13.1%
Construction12.2%
Manufacturing11.1%
Professional & business services11.0%
Public administration9.6%
Arts, hospitality & food service6.4%
Finance & real estate6.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$134,250
Healthcare$115,750
Business & Finance$83,560
Education$65,350
Office & Admin$48,270
Production$45,570
Transportation$39,780
Sales$38,790

San Diego-Carlsbad, CA metro area

Commute30.2 min avg

How Alpine residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Alpine, most residents drive alone to work (76%), and 44% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.5%
Carpool5.5%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.8%
Work from home16.1%
Other1.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min19.4%
15–29 min24.8%
30–44 min37.1%
45–59 min10.1%
60+ min8.6%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • San Diego International Airport (SAN)

    Major hub12.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    26 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 49% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the San Diego County Sheriff's Office, which covers Alpine, runs 49% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

166.9

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

315.2

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by San Diego County Sheriff's Office (county-wide rate)

Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 25 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Very High

99.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Inland flooding · Very HighWildfire · Very HighEarthquake · HighHeat wave · HighLandslide · High

San Diego County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In San Diego County, which includes Alpine, the most common type is high wind, with 25 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

High WindHeavy RainFloodDense FogWildfire

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202525Heavy Rain$110,000
202456High Wind$30.9M
202367High Wind$13,000
202292High Wind$11,000
202193High Wind$4.2M
202056High Wind$4.5M
201969High Wind$1.0M
201842High Wind$680,100

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

243 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

San Diego County, county-wide

Alpine is less than 1% of San Diego County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality67 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in San Diego County, which includes Alpine, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

67

Good Days

64

per year

Moderate Days

268

per year

Unhealthy Days

7

per year

San Diego County, county-wide

Alpine is less than 1% of San Diego County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate86°F summers, 42°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Alpine has warm summers (avg high 86°F) and mild winters (avg low 42°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

71°/47°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

86°/59°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

78°/54°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

64°/42°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

16.1"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

55

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

3

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

43

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°4"Jan: 3.21" precipitationFeb: 3.65" precipitationMar: 2.73" precipitationApr: 1.18" precipitationMay: 0.57" precipitationJun: 0.13" precipitationJul: 0.10" precipitationAug: 0.12" precipitationSep: 0.25" precipitationOct: 0.59" precipitationNov: 1.48" precipitationDec: 2.04" precipitationJJan: high 64°F, low 43°FFFeb: high 64°F, low 42°FMMar: high 67°F, low 44°FAApr: high 71°F, low 47°FMMay: high 74°F, low 51°FJJun: high 81°F, low 54°FJJul: high 87°F, low 60°F89°AAug: high 89°F, low 62°FSSep: high 86°F, low 60°FOOct: high 78°F, low 54°FNNov: high 71°F, low 48°F42°DDec: high 63°F, low 42°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan64°F43°F3.21"
Feb64°F42°F3.65"
Mar67°F44°F2.73"
Apr71°F47°F1.18"
May74°F51°F0.57"
Jun81°F54°F0.13"
Jul87°F60°F0.10"
Aug89°F62°F0.12"
Sep86°F60°F0.25"
Oct78°F54°F0.59"
Nov71°F48°F1.48"
Dec63°F42°F2.04"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Alpine

Uninsured

4.2%

of residents

No hospitals inside Alpine's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Grossmont Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 14.6 mi away · La Mesa

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity27.2%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.6%US 12.6%
High blood pressure32.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking11.9%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity20.1%US 26.6%
Depression24.1%US 23.0%
Asthma10.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year74.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education22.2:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Alpine

Alpine's student/teacher ratio is 22.2:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 33.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

3

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

33.0%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

22.2:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Alpine (within 15 miles)

Grossmont College

14 mi away

Public · 2-year · 12,163 students · in-state tuition $1,332 · 28% graduate · median earnings $45,404 (10 yrs after entry)

Cuyamaca College

12 mi away

Public · 2-year · 7,177 students · in-state tuition $1,340 · 25% graduate · median earnings $45,171 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Cabrillo National Monument, 30 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Alpine

Alpine has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Cabrillo National Monument (30 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Cabrillo National Monument

National Monument

30 mi away

Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

77 mi away

Joshua Tree National Park

National Park

92 mi away

Public Libraries in Alpine

Alpine Library

1752 Alpine Boulevard, Alpine

Branch~37 hrs/week

Cities Near Alpine

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Alpine?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Alpine →

Alpine FAQ

Is Alpine, California affordable?⌄

Alpine's median rent is $1,973/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $108,660/year. Median home value is $864,000.

Is Alpine, California safe?⌄

Alpine is policed by the San Diego County Sheriff's Office, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 167 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 315 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Alpine, California?⌄

San Diego County, which includes Alpine, has an unemployment rate of 4.6%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Alpine, California?⌄

The cost of living in Alpine is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,973/month and median household income is $108,660/year. The median home value is $864,000. About 56% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Alpine, California?⌄

The average commute in Alpine is 30 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from