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Living in
San Diego.
About
Life in San Diego
Living in San Diego means signing up for genuine year-round sunshine and mild winters, which is real and rare—you're looking at over 200 days above 70°F annually and rain concentrated into just a few winter months—but it also means accepting high housing costs that reflect that lifestyle. The median home price sits around $906,700 and rent averages $2,313 a month, so unless you're earning well above the median household income of $108,077, you'll be stretching your budget or living further inland where it's hotter and you'll need a car for everything. The job market is genuinely solid, anchored by military and defense sectors, but increasingly by biotech, electronics, and healthcare companies that have made the region a real innovation hub, not just a tourist draw—UC San Diego and San Diego State University feed talent into those industries.
San Diego at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
36.2 yrs
Poverty Rate
11.0%
Foreign-Born
25.1%
Broadband Internet
95.2%
of households
Population Growth
+1.6%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics25.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in San Diego: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In San Diego, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (31.0%), and 21.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
18.4%
of residents
65 and Older
14.6%
of residents
Households with Kids
26.1%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
29.0%
of households
Married Couples
43.7%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.52
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 14% above CA average
Rent, home values, and income in San Diego
In San Diego, rent runs 14% above the CA average, and home values are 23% above the CA average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
52.5%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
26.1%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
111.9
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$5,945
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
47.3%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1979
median year built
Vacant Homes
6.7%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $980,490 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 1 pts below CA average
Unemployment in San Diego and typical pay across the metro area
Unemployment in San Diego is 1 percentage points lower than the CA average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What San Diego Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Median Salary by Occupation · metro area
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA metro area
Commute23.5 min avg
How San Diego residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In San Diego, most residents drive alone to work (63%), and 71% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 2 mi
San Diego International Airport (SAN)
Major hub12.7M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 14% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in San Diego runs 14% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
374.3
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,554.3
per 100,000 residents
About average (1,552 national, 2025)
San Diego Police Department
Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 25 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Very High
99.7 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
San Diego County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In San Diego County, which includes San Diego, the most common type is high wind, with 25 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 25 | Heavy Rain | $110,000 |
| 2024 | 56 | High Wind | $30.9M |
| 2023 | 67 | High Wind | $13,000 |
| 2022 | 92 | High Wind | $11,000 |
| 2021 | 93 | High Wind | $4.2M |
| 2020 | 56 | High Wind | $4.5M |
| 2019 | 69 | High Wind | $1.0M |
| 2018 | 42 | High Wind | $680,100 |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
215 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
San Diego County, county-wide
Air Quality67 median AQI — Moderate
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in San Diego County, which includes San Diego, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.
Median AQI
67
Good Days
64
per year
Moderate Days
268
per year
Unhealthy Days
7
per year
San Diego County, county-wide
Climate79°F summers, 46°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
San Diego has mild summers (avg high 79°F) and warm winters (avg low 46°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
70°/53°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
79°/63°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
77°/57°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
67°/46°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
11.0"
Annual Snowfall
0.0"
Hot Days/Year
16
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
0
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
50
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 67°F | 46°F | 2.32" |
| Feb | 67°F | 47°F | 2.65" |
| Mar | 69°F | 50°F | 1.63" |
| Apr | 71°F | 52°F | 0.77" |
| May | 72°F | 57°F | 0.28" |
| Jun | 75°F | 60°F | 0.06" |
| Jul | 80°F | 64°F | 0.07" |
| Aug | 82°F | 65°F | 0.01" |
| Sep | 81°F | 64°F | 0.17" |
| Oct | 78°F | 58°F | 0.54" |
| Nov | 73°F | 50°F | 0.91" |
| Dec | 67°F | 45°F | 1.61" |
Healthcare11 hospitals, avg 4.6/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in San Diego
San Diego has 11 hospitals, averaging 4.6 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.
Hospitals
11
within city limits
Uninsured
5.8%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
4.6 / 5
Uc San Diego Health Hillcrest - Hillcrest Med Ctr
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
- Main campus: Uc San Diego Health Hillcrest - Hillcrest Med Ctr · 200 West Arbor Drive
- Hospital campus: UC San Diego Health East Campus Medical Center · 6655 Alvarado Rd, San Diego
Scripps Memorial Hospital La Jolla
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Scripps Green Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals
VA San Diego Healthcare System
Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
Alvarado Parkway Institute Behavioral Health Syste
Psychiatric · 6 mi away · La Mesa
Grossmont Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.5 mi away · La Mesa
Sharp Coronado Hospital and Hlthcr Ctr
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 9.8 mi away · Coronado
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs. Campus locations © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Education22.6:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in San Diego
San Diego's student/teacher ratio is 22.6:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 51.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
297
within city limits
Private Schools
76
within city limits
College Degree Rate
51.0%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
22.6:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in San Diego
Public · 4-year · 35,377 students · in-state tuition $9,180 · 83% graduate · median earnings $73,494 (10 yrs after entry)
University of California-San Diego
Public · 4-year · 34,948 students · in-state tuition $17,337 · 89% graduate · median earnings $96,197 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 2-year · 16,098 students · in-state tuition $1,154 · 23% graduate · median earnings $50,947 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 2-year · 11,271 students · in-state tuition $1,154 · 22% graduate · median earnings $53,737 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 10,794 students · in-state tuition $13,284 · 46% graduate · median earnings $73,988 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 2-year · 10,441 students · in-state tuition $1,154 · 21% graduate · median earnings $44,127 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 5,671 students · in-state tuition $62,420 · 82% graduate · median earnings $93,069 (10 yrs after entry)
Point Loma Nazarene University
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 3,188 students · in-state tuition $48,450 · 78% graduate · median earnings $68,713 (10 yrs after entry)
Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)
Public · 2-year · 18,614 students · in-state tuition $1,356 · 31% graduate · median earnings $47,535 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 2-year · 12,163 students · in-state tuition $1,332 · 28% graduate · median earnings $45,404 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 2-year · 7,177 students · in-state tuition $1,340 · 25% graduate · median earnings $45,171 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Cabrillo National Monument, 13 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for San Diego
San Diego has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Cabrillo National Monument (13 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Cabrillo National Monument
National Monument
13 mi awayJuan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail
National Historic Trail
72 mi awayPublic Libraries in San Diego
San Diego Central Library
820 E St., San Diego
San Diego County Public Law Library
1105 Front Street, San Diego
Allied Gardens / Benjamin Branch Library
5188 Zion Ave., San Diego
Balboa Branch Library
4255 Mt. Abernathy Ave., San Diego
Carmel Mountain Ranch Branch Library
12095 World Trade Dr., San Diego
Carmel Valley Branch Library
3919 Townsgate Dr., San Diego
City Heights / Weingart Branch
3795 Fairmount Ave., San Diego
Clairemont Branch Library
2920 Burgener Blvd., San Diego
College-Rolando Branch Library
6600 Montezuma Road, San Diego
Kensington-Normal Heights Branch Library
4121 Adams Ave., San Diego
La Jolla / Riford Branch Library
7555 Draper Avenue, La Jolla
Linda Vista Branch Library
2160 Ulric St., San Diego
Compare San Diego
Popular side-by-side matchups
Cities Near San Diego
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to San Diego?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
San Diego FAQ
Is San Diego, California affordable?⌄
San Diego's median rent is $2,313/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $108,077/year. Median home value is $906,700.
Is San Diego, California safe?⌄
San Diego's violent crime rate was 374 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1554 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in San Diego, California?⌄
San Diego has an unemployment rate of 4.5%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in San Diego, California?⌄
The cost of living in San Diego is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,313/month and median household income is $108,077/year. The median home value is $906,700. About 53% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in San Diego, California?⌄
The average commute in San Diego is 24 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from