About

Life in Compton

Compton sits strategically in LA County's Gateway Cities region—a compact 10 square miles that's become increasingly attractive to working families priced out of trendier LA neighborhoods. The median household income sits at $78,465 with a median home value around $580,200, which is genuinely affordable by LA standards, though rent at $1,664 monthly reflects the broader regional cost-of-living reality. The city's economy is anchored by major grocery operations (Ralphs, Food 4 Less, and Gelson's are all headquartered here), proximity to the ports less than 20 minutes away, and the Alameda Corridor running through it—handling 25% of all U.S. waterborne international trade—which creates actual logistics and warehouse jobs.

Compton at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

33.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

17.9%

Foreign-Born

31.2%

Broadband Internet

86.3%

of households

Population Growth

-5.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Compton$78,465
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics31.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Compton: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Compton, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (77.4%), and 63.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

27.3%

of residents

65 and Older

10.7%

of residents

Households with Kids

45.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

17.5%

of households

Married Couples

42.8%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.84

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino72.9%
Black23.7%
Asian1.1%
Other0.9%
Two or more races0.8%
White0.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico77.4%
El Salvador8.0%
Guatemala5.0%
Honduras2.3%
Philippines1.7%
Peru1.0%
Nigeria0.6%
Belize0.6%
Colombia0.6%
Nicaragua0.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish63.2%
English only35.5%
Tagalog/Filipino0.6%
Chinese0.3%
Other0.2%
French/Haitian0.1%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%
Other Indo-European0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 18% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Compton

In Compton, rent runs 18% below the CA average, and home values are 21% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Compton$1,664
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Compton$580,200
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

54.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

30.9%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

113.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,358

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

56.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1957

median year built

Vacant Homes

4.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$541,115
$641,036
$638,224
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $638,224 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Compton and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Compton is 1 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Compton6.5%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.1%
5.5%
5.5%
5.4%
14%
11.4%
6.1%
5.5%
6.5%
6.5%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Compton Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care20.0%
Manufacturing11.9%
Transportation & utilities11.5%
Retail11.3%
Professional & business services10.9%
Construction8.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.3%
Other services4.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$130,300
Healthcare$103,060
Business & Finance$82,860
Education$67,700
Office & Admin$48,810
Production$43,740
Transportation$40,560
Sales$39,510

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA metro area

Commute30.5 min avg

How Compton residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Compton, most residents drive alone to work (75%), and 50% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.3%
Carpool12.4%
Public transit3.9%
Walk0.9%
Work from home5.0%
Other2.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min12.5%
15–29 min37.2%
30–44 min31.1%
45–59 min8.8%
60+ min10.4%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Jack Northrop Field Hawthorne Municipal Airport (HHR)

    Regional airport · few flights6,315 passengers boarded in 2025

    6 mi
  • Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)

    Major hub36.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    11 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 278% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Compton runs 278% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

1,245.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,609.6

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Compton Police Department

Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 21 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Very High

100.0 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Earthquake · Very HighLightning · Very HighInland flooding · Very HighWildfire · Very HighAvalanche · High

Los Angeles County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Los Angeles County, which includes Compton, the most common type is high wind, with 21 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

High WindFlash FloodThunderstorm WindDebris FlowWinter Storm

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202521High Wind$3,000
202427High Wind$5,000
202321High WindNone reported
20227High WindNone reported
20215High WindNone reported
20204High WindNone reported
20192WildfireNone reported
20183Debris FlowNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

128 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Los Angeles County, county-wide

Compton is less than 1% of Los Angeles County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality74 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Los Angeles County, which includes Compton, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

74

Good Days

39

per year

Moderate Days

228

per year

Unhealthy Days

32

per year

Los Angeles County, county-wide

Compton is less than 1% of Los Angeles County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate76°F summers, 50°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Compton has mild summers (avg high 76°F) and warm winters (avg low 50°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

69°/55°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

76°/64°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

75°/59°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

67°/50°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

11.8"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

9

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

0

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

38

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
40°50°60°70°80°90°3"Jan: 2.67" precipitationFeb: 2.96" precipitationMar: 1.67" precipitationApr: 0.60" precipitationMay: 0.29" precipitationJun: 0.00" precipitationJul: 0.02" precipitationAug: 0.00" precipitationSep: 0.17" precipitationOct: 0.48" precipitationNov: 0.72" precipitationDec: 2.19" precipitationJJan: high 67°F, low 49°FFFeb: high 67°F, low 51°FMMar: high 68°F, low 53°FAApr: high 70°F, low 55°FMMay: high 71°F, low 58°FJJun: high 73°F, low 62°FJJul: high 77°F, low 65°F79°AAug: high 79°F, low 65°FSSep: high 79°F, low 65°FOOct: high 76°F, low 60°FNNov: high 72°F, low 54°F49°DDec: high 66°F, low 49°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan67°F49°F2.67"
Feb67°F51°F2.96"
Mar68°F53°F1.67"
Apr70°F55°F0.60"
May71°F58°F0.29"
Jun73°F62°F0.00"
Jul77°F65°F0.02"
Aug79°F65°F0.00"
Sep79°F65°F0.17"
Oct76°F60°F0.48"
Nov72°F54°F0.72"
Dec66°F49°F2.19"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Compton

Uninsured

12.4%

of residents

No hospitals inside Compton's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.4 mi away · Los Angeles

Memorial Hospital of Gardena

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 3.9 mi away · Gardena

Lac/rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Ctr

Acute Care Hospitals · 4.7 mi away · Downey

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity33.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure32.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity34.2%US 26.6%
Depression19.8%US 23.0%
Asthma10.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year69.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education24.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Compton

Compton's student/teacher ratio is 24.5:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 10.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

36

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

10.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

24.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Compton

Compton College

Public · 2-year · 3,142 students · in-state tuition $1,142 · 19% graduate · median earnings $41,664 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

California State University-Long Beach

10.1 mi away

Public · 4-year · 35,924 students · in-state tuition $8,338 · 81% graduate · median earnings $69,554 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Southern California

9.4 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 20,443 students · in-state tuition $75,162 · 93% graduate · median earnings $103,420 (10 yrs after entry)

California State University-Los Angeles

12.5 mi away

Public · 4-year · 19,562 students · in-state tuition $7,530 · 69% graduate · median earnings $62,555 (10 yrs after entry)

California State University-Dominguez Hills

2.5 mi away

Public · 4-year · 12,538 students · in-state tuition $7,853 · 68% graduate · median earnings $62,587 (10 yrs after entry)

Los Angeles City College

13.9 mi away

Public · 2-year · 11,198 students · in-state tuition $1,238 · 20% graduate · median earnings $42,194 (10 yrs after entry)

Loyola Marymount University

12.1 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 7,094 students · in-state tuition $65,857 · 82% graduate · median earnings $86,034 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area, 34 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Compton

Compton has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area (34 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

34 mi away

Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

58 mi away

César E. Chávez National Monument

National Monument

94 mi away

Channel Islands National Park

National Park

97 mi away

Public Libraries in Compton

Compton Library

240 West Compton Blvd., Compton

Branch~40 hrs/week

Cities Near Compton

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Compton?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Compton →

Compton FAQ

Is Compton, California affordable?⌄

Compton's median rent is $1,664/month, which is above the national average. The median household income is $78,465/year. Median home value is $580,200.

Is Compton, California safe?⌄

Compton's violent crime rate was 1245 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2610 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Compton, California?⌄

Compton has an unemployment rate of 6.5%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Compton, California?⌄

The cost of living in Compton is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,664/month and median household income is $78,465/year. The median home value is $580,200. About 54% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Compton, California?⌄

The average commute in Compton is 31 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from