About

Life in Hanford

If you're considering Hanford, know upfront that you're looking at a working-class Central Valley city, not a destination town—though that's actually its appeal for many people. The cost of living is genuinely reasonable for California: median home prices hover around $349,400 and rent averages $1,309 monthly, which is attainable compared to coastal areas. Employment centers on agriculture, government jobs (Kings County offices, three state prisons nearby), healthcare, and services, plus the Navy's Master Jet Base at Lemoore 15 miles away.

Hanford at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

32.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

14.5%

Foreign-Born

14.8%

Broadband Internet

88.7%

of households

Population Growth

+4.8%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Hanford$76,461
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics14.8% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Hanford: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Hanford, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (69.3%), and 27.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

28.7%

of residents

65 and Older

13.3%

of residents

Households with Kids

39.7%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

22.0%

of households

Married Couples

48.2%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.01

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino51.4%
White34.7%
Black5.6%
Asian3.9%
Two or more races3.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico69.3%
Philippines13.0%
Portugal3.2%
Guatemala2.2%
Azores Islands1.8%
Nigeria1.5%
China1.4%
Canada1.4%
Korea1.4%
Colombia0.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only67.6%
Spanish27.6%
Tagalog/Filipino1.9%
Other Indo-European1.2%
Other0.5%
Chinese0.5%
Other Asian/Pacific0.2%
Korean0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 36% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Hanford

In Hanford, rent runs 36% below the CA average, and home values are 52% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Hanford$1,309
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Hanford$349,400
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.3%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

25.2%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

101.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,736

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

62.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1987

median year built

Vacant Homes

4.5%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$314,354
$381,365
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $381,365 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 2.8 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Hanford

Unemployment in Hanford is 2.8 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Hanford8.3%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

9.3%
8%
7%
7.3%
11.7%
9.1%
6.4%
7.2%
7.8%
8.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Hanford Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.9%
Retail11.9%
Public administration10.9%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.7%
Manufacturing8.9%
Agriculture & mining8.3%
Professional & business services5.7%
Transportation & utilities4.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute22.6 min avg

How Hanford residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Hanford, most residents drive alone to work (75%), and 68% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.1%
Carpool14.2%
Public transit0.4%
Walk1.7%
Work from home7.2%
Other1.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min37.6%
15–29 min30.3%
30–44 min18.7%
45–59 min9.2%
60+ min4.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Fresno Yosemite International Airport (FAT)

    Small hub1.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    31 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyabout average for violent crime

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Hanford is close to the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

344.5

per 100,000 residents

About average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,012.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Hanford Police Department

Natural DisastersDense Fog most common — 22 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

92.4 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighHeat wave · HighEarthquake · ModerateInland flooding · Moderate

Kings County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Kings County, which includes Hanford, the most common type is dense fog, with 22 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Dense FogFrost/FreezeHigh WindDroughtHeat

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202522Dense FogNot estimated
202461Dense FogNone reported
202352Dense Fog$7,000
202263Dense FogNot estimated
202137Dense FogNone reported
20195Funnel Cloud$1,000
20182Flash FloodNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

143 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Kings County, county-wide

Air Quality57 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Kings County, which includes Hanford, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

57

Good Days

126

per year

Moderate Days

228

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Kings County, county-wide

Climate96°F summers, 38°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Hanford has hot summers (avg high 96°F) and mild winters (avg low 38°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

76°/50°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

96°/64°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

80°/51°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

58°/38°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

10.0"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

108

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

24

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

42

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°2"Jan: 1.79" precipitationFeb: 1.43" precipitationMar: 1.52" precipitationApr: 0.72" precipitationMay: 0.31" precipitationJun: 0.12" precipitationJul: 0.02" precipitationAug: 0.01" precipitationSep: 0.07" precipitationOct: 0.43" precipitationNov: 0.66" precipitationDec: 1.44" precipitationJJan: high 56°F, low 37°FFFeb: high 63°F, low 40°FMMar: high 69°F, low 45°FAApr: high 75°F, low 49°FMMay: high 84°F, low 55°FJJun: high 92°F, low 61°F98°JJul: high 98°F, low 66°FAAug: high 97°F, low 64°FSSep: high 92°F, low 59°FOOct: high 81°F, low 51°FNNov: high 67°F, low 42°F36°DDec: high 56°F, low 36°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan56°F37°F1.79"
Feb63°F40°F1.43"
Mar69°F45°F1.52"
Apr75°F49°F0.72"
May84°F55°F0.31"
Jun92°F61°F0.12"
Jul98°F66°F0.02"
Aug97°F64°F0.01"
Sep92°F59°F0.07"
Oct81°F51°F0.43"
Nov67°F42°F0.66"
Dec56°F36°F1.44"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Hanford

Hanford has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

5.8%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Adventist Health Hanford

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity33.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure30.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.6%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity28.7%US 26.6%
Depression22.0%US 23.0%
Asthma10.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year70.0%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education21.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Hanford

Hanford's student/teacher ratio is 21.6:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 18.1% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

25

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

18.1%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

21.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Hanford (within 15 miles)

Lemoore College

9.7 mi away

Public · 2-year · 3,373 students · in-state tuition $1,384 · 32% graduate · median earnings $46,575 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks, 65 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Hanford

Hanford has 5 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks (65 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks

National Parks

65 mi away

Pinnacles National Park

National Park

86 mi away

Manzanar National Historic Site

National Historic Site

88 mi away

Devils Postpile National Monument

National Monument

94 mi away

César E. Chávez National Monument

National Monument

98 mi away

Public Libraries in Hanford

Hanford Library

401 N. Douty St., Hanford

Central library~44 hrs/week

Cities Near Hanford

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Hanford?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Hanford →

Hanford FAQ

Is Hanford, California affordable?⌄

Hanford's median rent is $1,309/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $76,461/year. Median home value is $349,400.

Is Hanford, California safe?⌄

Hanford's violent crime rate was 345 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1012 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Hanford, California?⌄

Hanford has an unemployment rate of 8.3%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Hanford, California?⌄

The cost of living in Hanford is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,309/month and median household income is $76,461/year. The median home value is $349,400. About 46% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Hanford, California?⌄

The average commute in Hanford is 23 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from