About

Life in Twentynine Palms

If you're considering Twentynine Palms, understand that you're moving to a desert town whose economy and character are substantially shaped by the nearby Marine Corps base and Joshua Tree National Park tourism. The population skews young and male-heavy, and about two-thirds of residents rent rather than own, which gives the place a transient feel. Housing costs are moderate by Southern California standards—median homes around $268,200 and rent averaging $1,352—but the job market outside the base and tourism sector is limited, with a median household income of $63,000.

Twentynine Palms at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

24.8 yrs

Poverty Rate

14.5%

Foreign-Born

8.7%

Broadband Internet

96.8%

of households

Population Growth

-7.6%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Twentynine Palms$62,554
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics8.7% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Twentynine Palms: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Twentynine Palms, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (35.6%), and 15.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.1%

of residents

65 and Older

7.7%

of residents

Households with Kids

36.4%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

25.6%

of households

Married Couples

49.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.52

people

Race & Ethnicity

White46.5%
Hispanic or Latino27.6%
Two or more races11.3%
Black9.3%
Asian3.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.6%
Pacific Islander0.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico35.6%
Philippines21.8%
Korea5.2%
Sierra Leone2.7%
Canada2.3%
Burma (Myanmar)1.9%
Thailand1.9%
Japan1.7%
China1.5%
Honduras1.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only78.4%
Spanish15.5%
Tagalog/Filipino1.4%
Other Asian/Pacific1.1%
Korean0.9%
Other0.7%
Other Indo-European0.6%
French/Haitian0.5%

Cost of Livingrent 34% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Twentynine Palms

In Twentynine Palms, rent runs 34% below the CA average, and home values are 63% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Twentynine Palms$1,352
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Twentynine Palms$268,200
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

48.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

17.6%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

106.4

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,824

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

38.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1985

median year built

Vacant Homes

12.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$242,667
$294,118
$245,396
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $245,396 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.4 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Twentynine Palms and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Twentynine Palms is 1.4 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Twentynine Palms6.9%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.9%
5.8%
5.2%
4.9%
8.7%
7.9%
4.8%
5.6%
6.2%
6.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Twentynine Palms Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care21.0%
Arts, hospitality & food service20.8%
Retail14.6%
Public administration10.2%
Professional & business services9.4%
Construction4.7%
Finance & real estate4.6%
Other services4.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$107,130
Healthcare$104,200
Education$74,050
Construction$61,070
Transportation$47,210
Office & Admin$47,040
Production$42,670
Sales$36,420

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metro area

Commute15.9 min avg

How Twentynine Palms residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Twentynine Palms, most residents drive alone to work (66%), and 88% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone65.5%
Carpool10.4%
Public transit0.4%
Walk13.5%
Work from home8.8%
Other1.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min62.3%
15–29 min26.0%
30–44 min5.5%
45–59 min0.9%
60+ min5.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Palm Springs International Airport (PSP)

    Small hub1.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    33 mi
  • Ontario International Airport (ONT)

    Medium hub3.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    89 mi
  • San Diego International Airport (SAN)

    Major hub12.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    116 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 25% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Twentynine Palms runs 25% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

412

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

820.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Twentynine Palms Police Department

Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 61 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Very High

99.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Earthquake · Very HighLandslide · Very HighInland flooding · Very HighWildfire · Very HighHeat wave · High

San Bernardino County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In San Bernardino County, which includes Twentynine Palms, the most common type is high wind, with 61 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

High WindExcessive HeatFlash FloodHeavy SnowFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202561Flash Flood$4.8M
202486High Wind$16.4M
2023106High Wind$4.0M
2022123High Wind$12.1M
2021113Excessive Heat$293,000
202078Excessive Heat$298,000
201999Excessive Heat$6.3M
201866Flash Flood$1.3M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

191 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

San Bernardino County, county-wide

Twentynine Palms is about 1% of San Bernardino County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality77 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in San Bernardino County, which includes Twentynine Palms, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

77

Good Days

46

per year

Moderate Days

209

per year

Unhealthy Days

43

per year

San Bernardino County, county-wide

Twentynine Palms is about 1% of San Bernardino County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate102°F summers, 42°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Twentynine Palms has hot summers (avg high 102°F) and mild winters (avg low 42°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

82°/56°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

102°/75°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

84°/58°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

64°/42°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

4.8"

Annual Snowfall

0.8"

Hot Days/Year

154

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

17

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

21

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°110°1"Jan: 0.50" precipitationFeb: 0.56" precipitationMar: 0.35" precipitationApr: 0.12" precipitationMay: 0.05" precipitationJun: 0.00" precipitationJul: 0.40" precipitationAug: 0.65" precipitationSep: 0.34" precipitationOct: 0.15" precipitationNov: 0.19" precipitationDec: 0.56" precipitationJJan: high 63°F, low 42°FFFeb: high 67°F, low 44°FMMar: high 74°F, low 49°FAApr: high 81°F, low 55°FMMay: high 90°F, low 63°FJJun: high 99°F, low 71°F104°JJul: high 104°F, low 77°FAAug: high 103°F, low 76°FSSep: high 97°F, low 69°FOOct: high 85°F, low 58°FNNov: high 72°F, low 47°F40°DDec: high 62°F, low 40°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan63°F42°F0.50"
Feb67°F44°F0.56"
Mar74°F49°F0.35"
Apr81°F55°F0.12"
May90°F63°F0.05"
Jun99°F71°F0.00"
Jul104°F77°F0.40"
Aug103°F76°F0.65"
Sep97°F69°F0.34"
Oct85°F58°F0.15"
Nov72°F47°F0.19"
Dec62°F40°F0.56"

Healthcare1 hospital

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Twentynine Palms

Twentynine Palms has 1 hospital.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

5.4%

of residents

Nh Twentynine Palms

Acute Care - Department of Defense · ER available

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Hi-desert Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 12.1 mi away · Joshua Tree

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity31.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes7.3%US 12.6%
High blood pressure24.9%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity21.1%US 26.6%
Depression23.5%US 23.0%
Asthma10.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year63.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education21.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Twentynine Palms

Twentynine Palms's student/teacher ratio is 21.7:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 26.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

7

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

26.2%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

21.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Joshua Tree National Park, 21 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Twentynine Palms

Twentynine Palms has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Joshua Tree National Park (21 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Joshua Tree National Park

National Park

21 mi away

Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

69 mi away

Mojave National Preserve

National Preserve

74 mi away

Castle Mountains National Monument

National Monument

96 mi away

Public Libraries in Twentynine Palms

Twentynine Palms Branch Library

6078 Adobe Rd., Twentynine Palms

Branch~28 hrs/week

Cities Near Twentynine Palms

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Twentynine Palms?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Twentynine Palms FAQ

Is Twentynine Palms, California affordable?⌄

Twentynine Palms's median rent is $1,352/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $62,554/year. Median home value is $268,200.

Is Twentynine Palms, California safe?⌄

Twentynine Palms's violent crime rate was 412 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 820 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Twentynine Palms, California?⌄

Twentynine Palms has an unemployment rate of 6.9%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Twentynine Palms, California?⌄

The cost of living in Twentynine Palms is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,352/month and median household income is $62,554/year. The median home value is $268,200. About 49% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Twentynine Palms, California?⌄

The average commute in Twentynine Palms is 16 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from