Columbia, PA vs Lancaster, PA

Side-by-side comparison from the latest government data.

MetricColumbia, PALancaster, PA
Population10,27857,719
Median Household Income$54,437$63,690
Median Rent$1,075/mo$1,240/mo
Median Home Value$196,500$219,500
Cost of Living (US = 100)9898
Renters Paying 30%+ of Income56.9%45.4%
Poverty Rate21.4%20.3%
Unemployment Rate3.4% (county)4.1%
Violent Crime Rate /100k182374
Property Crime Rate /100k1,2631,380
Median AQI4545
Good AQI Days /yr221221
Summer Highs83°F85°F
Winter Lows21°F24°F
Snowfall23 in/yr21 in/yr
Avg Commute23.7 min23.6 min
Hospitals—2
Avg Hospital Rating—5.0 / 5
Students per Teacher12.811.9
College Degree Rate17.4%29.4%
Foreign-Born %3.4%13.4%
Population Growth (2020–2025)+0.9%+0.7%

Green = clearly better (more than 5% apart). Population, growth, weather, hospital count and foreign-born share aren’t scored.