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Living in
New Haven.
About
Life in New Haven
Living here means embracing a city that's genuinely walkable—about 14% of residents are pedestrian commuters, which is rare for America—but also understanding that Yale University's presence shapes everything from the economy to downtown's character. The university is the largest employer by far, followed by Yale–New Haven Hospital, and together with other services and education sectors, they make up most of the job market. If you work in healthcare, tech startups, or professional services, there are solid opportunities; the city ranked in Verizon's top 10 for tech startups in 2017, and the downtown area provides roughly half of all jobs in the city.
New Haven at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
31.9 yrs
Poverty Rate
23.9%
Foreign-Born
18.0%
Broadband Internet
89.7%
of households
Population Growth
+3.6%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics18.0% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in New Haven: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In New Haven, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (11.4%), and 23.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
21.3%
of residents
65 and Older
11.8%
of residents
Households with Kids
26.1%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
38.9%
of households
Married Couples
24.0%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.29
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent about average for CT
Rent, home values, and income in New Haven
In New Haven, home values are 22% below the CT average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
53.4%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
27.8%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
104.6
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$6,430
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
28.4%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1954
median year built
Vacant Homes
9.2%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $337,417 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.7 pts above CT average
Unemployment in New Haven
Unemployment in New Haven is 0.7 percentage points higher than the CT average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What New Haven Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute21.5 min avg
How New Haven residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In New Haven, most residents drive alone to work (56%), and 76% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 4 mi
Tweed New Haven Airport (HVN)
Small hub738k passengers boarded in 2025
- 45 mi
Bradley International Airport (BDL)
Medium hub3.3M passengers boarded in 2025
- 61 mi
LaGuardia Airport (LGA)
Major hub16.3M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 21% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in New Haven runs 21% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
398.7
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
3,115.6
per 100,000 residents
Above average (1,552 national, 2025)
New Haven Police Department
Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 16 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
In New Haven County, which includes New Haven, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 16 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 16 | Thunderstorm Wind | $80,000 |
| 2024 | 16 | Thunderstorm Wind | $469,000 |
| 2023 | 12 | Flash Flood | $19,000 |
| 2022 | 13 | Winter Weather | $36,000 |
| 2021 | 14 | Flash Flood | $309,000 |
| 2020 | 16 | Thunderstorm Wind | $21.1M |
| 2019 | 21 | Thunderstorm Wind | $176,000 |
| 2018 | 21 | Winter Weather | $588,000 |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
New Haven County, county-wide
Air Quality43 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in New Haven County, which includes New Haven, is typically good — 245 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
43
Good Days
245
per year
Moderate Days
107
per year
Unhealthy Days
2
per year
New Haven County, county-wide
Climate80°F summers, 25°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
New Haven has mild summers (avg high 80°F) and cold winters (avg low 25°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
58°/40°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
80°/63°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
64°/46°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
41°/25°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
41.8"
Annual Snowfall
33.6"
Hot Days/Year
6
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
102
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
124
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 38°F | 23°F | 2.72" |
| Feb | 40°F | 24°F | 2.84" |
| Mar | 47°F | 30°F | 3.66" |
| Apr | 58°F | 39°F | 4.19" |
| May | 68°F | 49°F | 3.54" |
| Jun | 76°F | 59°F | 3.47" |
| Jul | 82°F | 66°F | 3.36" |
| Aug | 81°F | 65°F | 3.55" |
| Sep | 75°F | 57°F | 4.03" |
| Oct | 64°F | 46°F | 3.78" |
| Nov | 53°F | 36°F | 3.12" |
| Dec | 44°F | 29°F | 3.53" |
Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 5.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in New Haven
New Haven has 2 hospitals, averaging 5.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.
Hospitals
2
within city limits
Uninsured
7.4%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
5.0 / 5
Yale-new Haven Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
- Main campus: Yale-New Haven Hospital · 20 York St
- Hospital campus: Yale New Haven Hospital Saint Raphael Campus · 1450 Chapel St, New Haven
- Hospital campus: Grimes Center · 1294 Chapel St, New Haven
- Hospital campus: Yale New Haven Psychiatric Hospital · 184 Liberty St, New Haven
Connecticut Mental Health Center
Psychiatric
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
West Haven VA Medical Center
Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available · 2.5 mi away · West Haven
The Connecticut Hospice Inc.
Acute Care Hospitals · 6 mi away · Branford
Griffin Hospital
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 8.8 mi away · Derby
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs. Campus locations © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Education13.2:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in New Haven
New Haven's student/teacher ratio is 13.2:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 38.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
42
within city limits
Private Schools
11
within city limits
College Degree Rate
38.9%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
13.2:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in New Haven
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 6,758 students · in-state tuition $69,900 · 98% graduate · median earnings $118,356 (10 yrs after entry)
Southern Connecticut State University
Public · 4-year · 6,295 students · in-state tuition $13,438 · 57% graduate · median earnings $59,695 (10 yrs after entry)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 991 students · in-state tuition $43,118 · 55% graduate · median earnings $62,459 (10 yrs after entry)
Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 4,841 students · in-state tuition $49,320 · 63% graduate · median earnings $69,320 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Weir Farm National Historical Park, 28 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for New Haven
New Haven has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Weir Farm National Historical Park (28 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Weir Farm National Historical Park
National Historical Park
28 mi awaySagamore Hill National Historic Site
National Historic Site
42 mi awayFire Island National Seashore
National Seashore
43 mi awaySaint Paul's Church National Historic Site
National Historic Site
55 mi awaySpringfield Armory National Historic Site
National Historic Site
58 mi awayEleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site
National Historic Site
59 mi awayHome Of Franklin D Roosevelt National Historic Site
National Historic Site
61 mi awayVanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site
National Historic Site
62 mi awayPublic Libraries in New Haven
New Haven Free Public Library
133 Elm St., New Haven
Fair Haven Branch Library
182 Grand Avenue, New Haven
Mitchell Branch Library
37 Harrison Street, New Haven
Stetson Branch Library
197 Dixwell Avenue, New Haven
Wilson Branch
303 Washington Ave., New Haven
Cities Near New Haven
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to New Haven?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
New Haven FAQ
Is New Haven, Connecticut affordable?⌄
New Haven's median rent is $1,488/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $56,851/year. Median home value is $287,100.
Is New Haven, Connecticut safe?⌄
New Haven's violent crime rate was 399 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3116 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in New Haven, Connecticut?⌄
New Haven has an unemployment rate of 4.7%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in New Haven, Connecticut?⌄
The cost of living in New Haven is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,488/month and median household income is $56,851/year. The median home value is $287,100. About 53% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in New Haven, Connecticut?⌄
The average commute in New Haven is 22 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from