About

Life in Waukegan

Living in Waukegan means affordable housing compared to Chicago's North Shore suburbs—median home values around $190,900 and rents near $1,205 monthly—though the city comes with its industrial heritage and environmental cleanup efforts that are still ongoing from past manufacturing contamination. The community is genuinely diverse with strong Catholic and Latino populations, and downtown has been revitalizing with new restaurants, galleries, and cultural events like ArtWauk and the Chicago Latino Film Festival, plus the beautifully restored Genesee Theatre. Weather follows typical Midwest patterns—hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters with Lake Michigan moderating extremes, so expect real seasonal shifts.

Waukegan at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

15.3%

Foreign-Born

31.0%

Broadband Internet

90.0%

of households

Population Growth

-1.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Waukegan$71,919
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Demographics31.0% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Waukegan: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Waukegan, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (58.2%), and 47.1% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.8%

of residents

65 and Older

12.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

33.0%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

27.6%

of households

Married Couples

40.6%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.72

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino57.9%
White16.7%
Black16.6%
Asian5.4%
Two or more races2.7%
Other0.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico58.2%
Honduras8.1%
Philippines7.5%
India4.1%
El Salvador2.9%
Belize2.5%
Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)1.5%
Guatemala1.2%
Colombia1.1%
China1.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish47.1%
English only45.9%
Tagalog/Filipino2.1%
Other Indo-European1.3%
Other Asian/Pacific1.3%
French/Haitian0.7%
Other0.4%
Chinese0.4%

Cost of Livingrent about average for IL

Rent, home values, and income in Waukegan

In Waukegan, home values are 27% below the IL average.

Median rent (per month)

Waukegan$1,205
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Waukegan$190,900
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

21.2%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

103.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,759

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

50.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1967

median year built

Vacant Homes

3.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$169,813
$247,411
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $247,411 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.2 pts above IL average

Unemployment in Waukegan and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Waukegan is 1.2 percentage points higher than the IL average.

Unemployment rate

Waukegan5.8%
Illinois avg4.6%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.3%
5.5%
5.6%
5.2%
9.3%
7.5%
6%
6.9%
6.2%
5.8%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Waukegan Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Manufacturing19.9%
Education & health care19.1%
Retail11.9%
Professional & business services11.3%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.8%
Transportation & utilities6.7%
Finance & real estate5.8%
Construction4.7%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$125,280
Healthcare$81,400
Business & Finance$79,910
Education$60,950
Office & Admin$46,540
Production$43,550
Transportation$41,020
Sales$38,490

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI metro area

Commute26.1 min avg

How Waukegan residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Waukegan, most residents drive alone to work (70%), and 62% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone70.1%
Carpool16.1%
Public transit2.1%
Walk0.9%
Work from home7.6%
Other3.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min21.4%
15–29 min40.9%
30–44 min22.9%
45–59 min7.4%
60+ min7.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)

    Major hub40.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    27 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 14% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Waukegan runs 14% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

375.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,554.8

per 100,000 residents

About average (1,552 national, 2025)

Waukegan Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 17 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

96.0 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · Very HighStrong wind · Very HighTornado · Very HighLightning · HighInland flooding · High

Lake County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Lake County, which includes Waukegan, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 17 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindWinter WeatherWinter StormDroughtFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202517Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202427Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202316HailNone reported
202230Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202124DroughtNone reported
202015Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201926Winter WeatherNone reported
201819Flood$70,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Lake County, county-wide

Air Quality39 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Lake County, which includes Waukegan, is typically good.

Median AQI

39

Lake County, county-wide

Climate79°F summers, 19°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Waukegan has mild summers (avg high 79°F) and very cold winters (avg low 19°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

55°/36°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

79°/60°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

61°/43°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

34°/19°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

35.3"

Annual Snowfall

43.4"

Hot Days/Year

11

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

133

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

129

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°4.5"Jan: 1.41" precipitationFeb: 1.52" precipitationMar: 2.22" precipitationApr: 3.77" precipitationMay: 3.92" precipitationJun: 4.45" precipitationJul: 3.48" precipitationAug: 3.59" precipitationSep: 3.57" precipitationOct: 3.25" precipitationNov: 2.26" precipitationDec: 1.86" precipitation16°JJan: high 31°F, low 16°FFFeb: high 34°F, low 18°FMMar: high 44°F, low 27°FAApr: high 56°F, low 36°FMMay: high 67°F, low 46°FJJun: high 77°F, low 56°F81°JJul: high 81°F, low 62°FAAug: high 80°F, low 61°FSSep: high 73°F, low 54°FOOct: high 61°F, low 43°FNNov: high 48°F, low 31°FDDec: high 36°F, low 22°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan31°F16°F1.41"
Feb34°F18°F1.52"
Mar44°F27°F2.22"
Apr56°F36°F3.77"
May67°F46°F3.92"
Jun77°F56°F4.45"
Jul81°F62°F3.48"
Aug80°F61°F3.59"
Sep73°F54°F3.57"
Oct61°F43°F3.25"
Nov48°F31°F2.26"
Dec36°F22°F1.86"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Waukegan

Waukegan has 2 hospitals, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

16.0%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

Vista Medical Center East

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Lake Behavioral Hospital

Psychiatric

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

North Chicago VA Medical Center

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available · 4.3 mi away · North Chicago

Midwestern Region Med Center, Inc.

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.9 mi away · Zion

Northwestern Lake Forest Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.7 mi away · Lake Forest

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity40.2%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity30.2%US 26.6%
Depression17.6%US 23.0%
Asthma9.6%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.9:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Waukegan

Waukegan's student/teacher ratio is 14.9:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 20.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

23

within city limits

Private Schools

5

within city limits

College Degree Rate

20.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.9:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Waukegan (within 15 miles)

Lake Forest College

8.6 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,813 students · in-state tuition $58,902 · 76% graduate · median earnings $70,470 (10 yrs after entry)

Herzing University-Kenosha

14.9 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 522 students · in-state tuition $13,820 · 59% graduate · median earnings $44,255 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Pullman National Historical Park, 49 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Waukegan

Waukegan has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Pullman National Historical Park (49 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Pullman National Historical Park

National Historical Park

49 mi away

Indiana Dunes National Park

National Park

64 mi away

Public Libraries in Waukegan

Waukegan Public Library

128 North County Street, Waukegan

Central library~54 hrs/week

Hinkston Park Field House Branch Library

800 North Baldwin Avenue, Waukegan

Branch~20 hrs/week

Cities Near Waukegan

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Waukegan?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Waukegan →

Waukegan FAQ

Is Waukegan, Illinois affordable?⌄

Waukegan's median rent is $1,205/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $71,919/year. Median home value is $190,900.

Is Waukegan, Illinois safe?⌄

Waukegan's violent crime rate was 375 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1555 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Waukegan, Illinois?⌄

Waukegan has an unemployment rate of 5.8%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Waukegan, Illinois?⌄

The cost of living in Waukegan is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,205/month and median household income is $71,919/year. The median home value is $190,900. About 46% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Waukegan, Illinois?⌄

The average commute in Waukegan is 26 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from