About

Life in Iowa City

If you're considering Iowa City, understand that the University of Iowa presence shapes everything—from the median age of 27 to the seasonal population swings to the cultural programming. The economy is diversified beyond campus: the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics is the state's only comprehensive tertiary care center, and ACT Inc. employs 1,200 people at its global headquarters. The job market is solid with unemployment at 2.7%, and median rent around $1,094 monthly is reasonable, though median home values at $285,900 have climbed significantly.

Iowa City at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

26.2 yrs

Poverty Rate

26.3%

Foreign-Born

12.2%

Broadband Internet

86.1%

of households

Population Growth

+1.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Iowa City$58,546
Iowa avg$75,059
US$80,734

Demographics12.2% foreign-born, most often from Sudan

Who lives in Iowa City: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Iowa City, the largest foreign-born group is from Sudan (11.4%), and 5.1% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

14.3%

of residents

65 and Older

12.3%

of residents

Households with Kids

17.2%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

37.6%

of households

Married Couples

32.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.24

people

Race & Ethnicity

White70.4%
Black9.4%
Hispanic or Latino8.1%
Asian7.1%
Two or more races4.3%
Other0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Sudan11.4%
China9.9%
Vietnam8.2%
India6.7%
Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)6.0%
Mexico5.7%
Korea5.6%
Togo2.1%
Ghana2.1%
Kenya2.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only81.8%
Spanish5.1%
Arabic2.7%
Chinese1.9%
French/Haitian1.7%
Other1.5%
Other Indo-European1.3%
Other Asian/Pacific1.1%

Cost of Livingrent 13% above IA average

Rent, home values, and income in Iowa City

In Iowa City, rent runs 13% above the IA average, and home values are 37% above the IA average.

Median rent (per month)

Iowa City$1,094
Iowa avg$972
US$1,413

Median home value

Iowa City$285,900
Iowa avg$208,000
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

59.8%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

35.1%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

91.5

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,838

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

47.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1985

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.0%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$242,649
$300,467
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $300,467 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts below IA average

Unemployment in Iowa City

Unemployment in Iowa City is 0.8 percentage points lower than the IA average.

Unemployment rate

Iowa City2.7%
Iowa avg3.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

2.3%
2.4%
1.9%
1.9%
4.9%
3.4%
2.4%
2.4%
2.3%
2.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Iowa City Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care43.3%
Retail13.1%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.8%
Professional & business services7.4%
Manufacturing6.1%
Finance & real estate3.5%
Transportation & utilities3.2%
Other services3.0%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute17.3 min avg

How Iowa City residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Iowa City, most residents drive alone to work (56%), and 86% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone56.2%
Carpool6.7%
Public transit6.0%
Walk14.6%
Work from home12.2%
Other4.2%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min45.7%
15–29 min40.1%
30–44 min9.7%
45–59 min2.4%
60+ min2.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • The Eastern Iowa Airport (CID)

    Small hub801k passengers boarded in 2025

    18 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 22% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Iowa City runs 22% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

256.6

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,605.6

per 100,000 residents

About average (1,552 national, 2025)

Iowa City Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 7 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

87.4 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · Very HighCold wave · HighHail · HighTornado · HighWinter weather · High

Johnson County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Johnson County, which includes Iowa City, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 7 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailWinter StormFlash FloodWinter Weather

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20257Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202420Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202314HailNone reported
20225Winter StormNone reported
20216Winter WeatherNone reported
202011Winter StormNone reported
201917Winter StormNone reported
201810HailNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Johnson County, county-wide

Air Quality37 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Johnson County, which includes Iowa City, is typically good — 256 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

37

Good Days

256

per year

Moderate Days

105

per year

Unhealthy Days

1

per year

Johnson County, county-wide

Climate84°F summers, 18°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Iowa City has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and very cold winters (avg low 18°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

62°/40°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/64°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

64°/42°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

34°/18°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

35.7"

Annual Snowfall

27.5"

Hot Days/Year

19

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

135

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

115

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°5.5"Jan: 1.04" precipitationFeb: 1.21" precipitationMar: 2.21" precipitationApr: 3.76" precipitationMay: 4.48" precipitationJun: 5.29" precipitationJul: 3.91" precipitationAug: 3.94" precipitationSep: 3.24" precipitationOct: 2.98" precipitationNov: 2.17" precipitationDec: 1.45" precipitation15°JJan: high 31°F, low 15°FFFeb: high 36°F, low 19°FMMar: high 50°F, low 30°FAApr: high 63°F, low 40°FMMay: high 73°F, low 52°FJJun: high 83°F, low 62°F86°JJul: high 86°F, low 66°FAAug: high 84°F, low 63°FSSep: high 78°F, low 54°FOOct: high 64°F, low 42°FNNov: high 49°F, low 30°FDDec: high 36°F, low 20°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan31°F15°F1.04"
Feb36°F19°F1.21"
Mar50°F30°F2.21"
Apr63°F40°F3.76"
May73°F52°F4.48"
Jun83°F62°F5.29"
Jul86°F66°F3.91"
Aug84°F63°F3.94"
Sep78°F54°F3.24"
Oct64°F42°F2.98"
Nov49°F30°F2.17"
Dec36°F20°F1.45"

Healthcare3 hospitals, avg 3.7/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Iowa City

Iowa City has 3 hospitals, averaging 3.7 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

3

within city limits

Uninsured

4.5%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.7 / 5

Iowa City VA Medical Center

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available

University of Iowa Health Care Medical Center Down

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

University of Iowa Hospital & Clinics

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity31.3%US 36.8%
Diabetes7.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure26.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking11.9%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity20.0%US 26.6%
Depression22.8%US 23.0%
Asthma10.3%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year75.0%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Iowa City

Iowa City's student/teacher ratio is 14.3:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 60.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

16

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

60.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Iowa City

University of Iowa

Public · 4-year · 22,264 students · in-state tuition $11,622 · 73% graduate · median earnings $70,727 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Herbert Hoover National Historic Site, 9 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Iowa City

Iowa City has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (9 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Herbert Hoover National Historic Site

National Historic Site

9 mi away

Effigy Mounds National Monument

National Monument

100 mi away

Public Libraries in Iowa City

Iowa City Public Library

123 S Linn St, Iowa City

Central library~63 hrs/week

Cities Near Iowa City

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Iowa City?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Iowa City →

Iowa City FAQ

Is Iowa City, Iowa affordable?⌄

Iowa City's median rent is $1,094/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $58,546/year. Median home value is $285,900.

Is Iowa City, Iowa safe?⌄

Iowa City's violent crime rate was 257 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1606 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Iowa City, Iowa?⌄

Iowa City has an unemployment rate of 2.7%, which is strong — well below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Iowa City, Iowa?⌄

The cost of living in Iowa City is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,094/month and median household income is $58,546/year. The median home value is $285,900. About 60% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Iowa City, Iowa?⌄

The average commute in Iowa City is 17 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from