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Living in
Hays.
About
Life in Hays
This is a place where you can actually afford to buy a home and build a life without financial stress crushing you from day one. The median home value hovers around $220,000, and the cost of living index sits at 81.7 compared to the national average of 100—meaning your dollar stretches noticeably further here than most places. With a median household income of roughly $58,000 and an unemployment rate of just 3.0%, the job market is stable, anchored by three major employers: HaysMed, Fort Hays State University, and the school district.
Hays at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
30.2 yrs
Poverty Rate
20.1%
Foreign-Born
2.9%
Broadband Internet
93.5%
of households
Population Growth
+0.5%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics2.9% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in Hays: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Hays, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (31.7%), and 5.1% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
18.5%
of residents
65 and Older
15.8%
of residents
Households with Kids
27.0%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
30.8%
of households
Married Couples
40.5%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.18
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 13% below KS average
Rent, home values, and income in Hays
In Hays, rent runs 13% below the KS average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
55.5%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
24.6%
spending 50%+
Median Property Tax
$2,765
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
58.5%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1973
median year built
Vacant Homes
7.2%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $254,715 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.8 pts below KS average
Unemployment in Hays
Unemployment in Ellis County, which includes Hays, is 0.8 percentage points lower than the KS average.
Unemployment rate
Hays: Ellis County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
Ellis County (county-wide) · Annual averages
What Hays Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute11.1 min avg
How Hays residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Hays, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 94% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 4 mi
Hays Regional Airport (HYS)
Regional airport · few flights17k passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 23% below national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Hays runs 23% below the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
254.4
per 100,000 residents
Below average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,012.8
per 100,000 residents
Below average (1,552 national, 2025)
Hays Police Department
Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 18 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Very Low
32.7 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Ellis County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Ellis County, which includes Hays, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 18 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 18 | Dense Fog | None reported |
| 2024 | 14 | Thunderstorm Wind | None reported |
| 2023 | 9 | Hail | None reported |
| 2022 | 15 | Thunderstorm Wind | None reported |
| 2021 | 23 | Hail | None reported |
| 2020 | 11 | Hail | None reported |
| 2019 | 27 | Thunderstorm Wind | None reported |
| 2018 | 33 | Thunderstorm Wind | None reported |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
20 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Ellis County, county-wide
Air Quality41 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Trego County, KS (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 29 miles from Hays) is typically good — 275 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
41
Good Days
275
per year
Moderate Days
88
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Nearest EPA monitor county: Trego County, KS (29 mi away)
Climate91°F summers, 22°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Hays has hot summers (avg high 91°F) and cold winters (avg low 22°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
67°/41°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
91°/65°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
70°/43°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
46°/22°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
24.8"
Annual Snowfall
12.9"
Hot Days/Year
74
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
124
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
61
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44°F | 20°F | 0.56" |
| Feb | 48°F | 22°F | 0.79" |
| Mar | 58°F | 31°F | 1.30" |
| Apr | 67°F | 39°F | 2.22" |
| May | 77°F | 51°F | 3.65" |
| Jun | 89°F | 63°F | 3.09" |
| Jul | 93°F | 67°F | 4.14" |
| Aug | 91°F | 65°F | 3.58" |
| Sep | 84°F | 56°F | 2.12" |
| Oct | 70°F | 42°F | 1.75" |
| Nov | 57°F | 30°F | 0.88" |
| Dec | 47°F | 22°F | 0.76" |
Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Hays
Hays has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.
Hospitals
1
within city limits
Uninsured
8.3%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
3.0 / 5
Hays Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education16.3:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Hays
Hays's student/teacher ratio is 16.3:1, close to the national average of 16:1, and 42.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
7
within city limits
Private Schools
1
within city limits
College Degree Rate
42.7%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
16.3:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Hays
Public · 4-year · 9,733 students · in-state tuition $6,111 · 59% graduate · median earnings $53,030 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Nicodemus National Historic Site, 39 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Hays
Hays has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Nicodemus National Historic Site (39 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Nicodemus National Historic Site
National Historic Site
39 mi awayFort Larned National Historic Site
National Historic Site
49 mi awaySanta Fe National Historic Trail
National Historic Trail
86 mi awayPublic Libraries in Hays
Hays Public Library
1205 Main St., Hays
Cities Near Hays
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Hays?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Hays FAQ
Is Hays, Kansas affordable?⌄
Hays's median rent is $922/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $58,459/year. Median home value is $225,500.
Is Hays, Kansas safe?⌄
Hays's violent crime rate was 254 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1013 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Hays, Kansas?⌄
Ellis County, which includes Hays, has an unemployment rate of 3.0%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Hays, Kansas?⌄
The cost of living in Hays is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $922/month and median household income is $58,459/year. The median home value is $225,500. About 56% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Hays, Kansas?⌄
The average commute in Hays is 11 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from