About

Life in Waterville

Living in Waterville means settling into a genuine college town that's actively remaking itself after decades of post-industrial decline. The economy has shifted away from its textile mill heritage, now anchored by two colleges (Colby and Thomas), a major medical center, and healthcare employers that keep the unemployment rate low at 3.6%. You're looking at a median household income of $53,580 and median home values around $184,600, so housing is genuinely affordable compared to most of New England—median rent runs about $978 a month.

Waterville at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

35.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

20.6%

Foreign-Born

4.0%

Broadband Internet

87.5%

of households

Population Growth

+5.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Waterville$53,580
Maine avg$74,733
US$80,734

Demographics4.0% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan

Who lives in Waterville: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Waterville, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (20.7%), and 1.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

14.4%

of residents

65 and Older

18.3%

of residents

Households with Kids

20.8%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

40.9%

of households

Married Couples

29.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.08

people

Race & Ethnicity

White87.2%
Two or more races5.6%
Hispanic or Latino3.0%
Asian1.8%
Black1.5%
Other0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

China20.7%
Canada13.0%
Syria12.4%
Taiwan6.7%
Ghana4.7%
Brazil4.0%
Netherlands3.9%
England3.6%
Jamaica3.4%
Dominican Republic3.4%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only92.7%
Spanish1.8%
French/Haitian1.6%
Chinese1.5%
Arabic0.6%
German/Germanic0.5%
Russian/Slavic0.4%
Other0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 14% below ME average

Rent, home values, and income in Waterville

In Waterville, rent runs 14% below the ME average, and home values are 38% below the ME average.

Median rent (per month)

Waterville$978
Maine avg$1,139
US$1,413

Median home value

Waterville$184,600
Maine avg$296,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.0%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

22.4%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,755

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

48.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1959

median year built

Vacant Homes

6.9%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$173,419
$250,401
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $250,401 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for ME

Unemployment in Waterville

Unemployment in Waterville is close to the ME average.

Unemployment rate

Waterville3.6%
Maine avg3.4%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.2%
3.8%
3.5%
3.3%
4.9%
5%
3.1%
2.7%
3.4%
3.6%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Waterville Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care39.2%
Retail14.7%
Professional & business services10.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.0%
Construction5.7%
Manufacturing4.4%
Information3.9%
Other services3.1%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18 min avg

How Waterville residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Waterville, most residents drive alone to work (69%), and 78% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone69.1%
Carpool4.0%
Public transit0.0%
Walk5.9%
Work from home16.6%
Other4.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min54.2%
15–29 min24.1%
30–44 min14.7%
45–59 min2.0%
60+ min4.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Augusta State Airport (AUG)

    Regional airport · few flights4,327 passengers boarded in 2025

    18 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 72% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Waterville runs 72% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

91.4

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,616.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Waterville Police Department

Natural DisastersWinter Storm most common — 7 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

75.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · Very HighWinter weather · Very HighLightning · HighDrought · ModerateHurricane · Moderate

Kennebec County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Kennebec County, which includes Waterville, the most common type is winter storm, with 7 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Winter StormThunderstorm WindFloodHeavy SnowWinter Weather

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20257Winter StormNone reported
20249Winter StormNone reported
202314Winter Storm$1.1M
202210Winter Storm$25,000
20218Thunderstorm Wind$220,000
202015Winter Storm$20,000
20198Heavy SnowNone reported
20189Heavy Snow$75,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Kennebec County, county-wide

Air Quality34 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Kennebec County, which includes Waterville, is typically good — 311 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

34

Good Days

311

per year

Moderate Days

54

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Kennebec County, county-wide

Climate78°F summers, 12°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Waterville has mild summers (avg high 78°F) and very cold winters (avg low 12°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

53°/32°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

78°/57°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

59°/39°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

32°/12°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

43.4"

Annual Snowfall

85.5"

Hot Days/Year

6

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

164

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

135

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°5"Jan: 3.12" precipitationFeb: 2.61" precipitationMar: 3.27" precipitationApr: 3.73" precipitationMay: 3.33" precipitationJun: 4.03" precipitationJul: 3.37" precipitationAug: 3.39" precipitationSep: 3.82" precipitationOct: 4.90" precipitationNov: 3.87" precipitationDec: 3.92" precipitation9°JJan: high 29°F, low 9°FFFeb: high 32°F, low 10°FMMar: high 40°F, low 21°FAApr: high 54°F, low 32°FMMay: high 66°F, low 43°FJJun: high 75°F, low 53°F80°JJul: high 80°F, low 59°FAAug: high 80°F, low 57°FSSep: high 72°F, low 50°FOOct: high 59°F, low 38°FNNov: high 46°F, low 29°FDDec: high 35°F, low 17°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan29°F9°F3.12"
Feb32°F10°F2.61"
Mar40°F21°F3.27"
Apr54°F32°F3.73"
May66°F43°F3.33"
Jun75°F53°F4.03"
Jul80°F59°F3.37"
Aug80°F57°F3.39"
Sep72°F50°F3.82"
Oct59°F38°F4.90"
Nov46°F29°F3.87"
Dec35°F17°F3.92"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Waterville

Uninsured

6.7%

of residents

No hospitals inside Waterville's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Maine General Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13.8 mi away · Augusta

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity33.2%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.2%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.9%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity27.4%US 26.6%
Depression30.2%US 23.0%
Asthma13.3%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year79.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education12.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Waterville

Waterville's student/teacher ratio is 12.1:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 30.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

5

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

30.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

12.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Waterville

Colby College

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,407 students · in-state tuition $72,910 · 90% graduate · median earnings $88,776 (10 yrs after entry)

Thomas College

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 647 students · in-state tuition $32,654 · 53% graduate · median earnings $53,206 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Frances Perkins National Monument, 38 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Waterville

Waterville has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Frances Perkins National Monument (38 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Frances Perkins National Monument

National Monument

38 mi away

Acadia National Park

National Park

70 mi away

Public Libraries in Waterville

Waterville Public Library

73 Elm Street, Waterville

Central library~48 hrs/week

Cities Near Waterville

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Waterville?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Waterville →

Waterville FAQ

Is Waterville, Maine affordable?⌄

Waterville's median rent is $978/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $53,580/year. Median home value is $184,600.

Is Waterville, Maine safe?⌄

Waterville's violent crime rate was 91 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2617 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Waterville, Maine?⌄

Waterville has an unemployment rate of 3.6%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Waterville, Maine?⌄

The cost of living in Waterville is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $978/month and median household income is $53,580/year. The median home value is $184,600. About 46% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Waterville, Maine?⌄

The average commute in Waterville is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from