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Living in
Cumberland.
About
Life in Cumberland
This is a place where you can actually afford to buy a home and build a life without drowning in debt. The median home price hovers around $123,200, and rents average $741 a month—numbers that feel almost impossible if you're coming from the Mid-Atlantic coast. The trade-off is honest: Cumberland is economically challenged, ranking near the bottom nationally for per capita income, which means the job market here isn't robust unless you're in healthcare, education, or government work.
Cumberland at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
41.1 yrs
Poverty Rate
25.1%
Foreign-Born
2.0%
Broadband Internet
85.5%
of households
Population Growth
-1.5%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics2.0% foreign-born, most often from Pakistan
Who lives in Cumberland: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Cumberland, the largest foreign-born group is from Pakistan (17.8%), and 1.0% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
19.7%
of residents
65 and Older
23.2%
of residents
Households with Kids
25.5%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
42.8%
of households
Married Couples
31.6%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.13
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 57% below MD average
Rent, home values, and income in Cumberland
In Cumberland, rent runs 57% below the MD average, and home values are 71% below the MD average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
45.6%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
20.6%
spending 50%+
Median Property Tax
$1,696
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
60.0%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1943
median year built
Vacant Homes
20.8%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $157,263 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.6 pts above MD average
Unemployment in Cumberland
Unemployment in Allegany County, which includes Cumberland, is 1.6 percentage points higher than the MD average.
Unemployment rate
Cumberland: Allegany County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
Allegany County (county-wide) · Annual averages
What Cumberland Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute18.9 min avg
How Cumberland residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Cumberland, most residents drive alone to work (74%), and 84% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 46 mi
John Murtha Johnstown Cambria County Airport (JST)
Regional airport · few flights19k passengers boarded in 2025
- 85 mi
Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD)
Major hub13.9M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 12% below national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Cumberland runs 12% below the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
289.8
per 100,000 residents
Below average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
3,848.2
per 100,000 residents
Above average (1,552 national, 2025)
Cumberland Police Department
Natural DisastersWinter Weather most common — 34 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively Low
58.5 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Allegany County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Allegany County, which includes Cumberland, the most common type is winter weather, with 34 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 34 | Winter Weather | $600,000 |
| 2024 | 24 | Winter Weather | $102,000 |
| 2023 | 21 | Winter Weather | $337,000 |
| 2022 | 30 | Winter Weather | $62,000 |
| 2021 | 35 | Thunderstorm Wind | $259,000 |
| 2020 | 25 | Thunderstorm Wind | $52,000 |
| 2019 | 38 | Winter Weather | $10,000 |
| 2018 | 37 | Flood | None reported |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Allegany County, county-wide
Air Quality36 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Somerset County, PA (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 27 miles from Cumberland) is typically good — 344 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
36
Good Days
344
per year
Moderate Days
20
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Nearest EPA monitor county: Somerset County, PA (27 mi away)
Climate85°F summers, 25°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Cumberland has warm summers (avg high 85°F) and cold winters (avg low 25°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
65°/41°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
85°/62°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
66°/44°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
42°/25°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
39.2"
Annual Snowfall
28.7"
Hot Days/Year
37
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
111
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
136
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 39°F | 23°F | 2.79" |
| Feb | 43°F | 24°F | 2.38" |
| Mar | 53°F | 31°F | 3.42" |
| Apr | 66°F | 41°F | 3.41" |
| May | 75°F | 51°F | 4.22" |
| Jun | 83°F | 60°F | 3.87" |
| Jul | 87°F | 64°F | 3.73" |
| Aug | 85°F | 63°F | 3.40" |
| Sep | 79°F | 55°F | 3.55" |
| Oct | 67°F | 43°F | 2.82" |
| Nov | 54°F | 34°F | 2.58" |
| Dec | 43°F | 27°F | 3.05" |
Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 4.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Cumberland
Cumberland has 2 hospitals, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.
Hospitals
2
within city limits
Uninsured
3.2%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
4.0 / 5
Western Maryland Regional Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Thomas B Finan Center
Psychiatric
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education13.5:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Cumberland
Cumberland's student/teacher ratio is 13.5:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 22.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
7
within city limits
Private Schools
3
within city limits
College Degree Rate
22.7%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
13.5:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Cumberland
Public · 2-year · 1,831 students · in-state tuition $4,940 · 37% graduate · median earnings $42,578 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Flight 93 National Memorial, 29 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Cumberland
Cumberland has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Flight 93 National Memorial (29 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Flight 93 National Memorial
National Memorial
29 mi awayFort Necessity National Battlefield
National Battlefield
46 mi awayJohnstown Flood National Memorial
National Memorial
48 mi awayCedar Creek & Belle Grove National Historical Park
National Historical Park
51 mi awayAllegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site
National Historic Site
55 mi awayAntietam National Battlefield
National Battlefield
56 mi awayHarpers Ferry National Historical Park
National Historical Park
59 mi awayFriendship Hill National Historic Site
National Historic Site
63 mi awayPublic Libraries in Cumberland
Allegany County Library Washington Street Library
31 Washington St., Cumberland
South Cumberland Public Library
100 Seymour St., Cumberland
Cities Near Cumberland
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Cumberland?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Cumberland FAQ
Is Cumberland, Maryland affordable?⌄
Cumberland's median rent is $741/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $48,162/year. Median home value is $123,200.
Is Cumberland, Maryland safe?⌄
Cumberland's violent crime rate was 290 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3848 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Cumberland, Maryland?⌄
Allegany County, which includes Cumberland, has an unemployment rate of 5.6%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Cumberland, Maryland?⌄
The cost of living in Cumberland is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $741/month and median household income is $48,162/year. The median home value is $123,200. About 46% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Cumberland, Maryland?⌄
The average commute in Cumberland is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from