About

Life in Grand Rapids

If you're considering moving to Grand Rapids, forget the craft brewery reputation for a moment and think about what everyday life actually looks like here. Housing is genuinely affordable compared to most second-tier cities: median home values hover around $244,500 and median rent is $1,266, which means your paycheck actually stretches further than it would in coastal metros. The median household income of $69,108 reflects a working-class foundation that's diversified enough to weather economic shifts, and a 19.4-minute average commute means you're not trading your life away in traffic.

Grand Rapids at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

32.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

16.9%

Foreign-Born

11.1%

Broadband Internet

90.4%

of households

Population Growth

+1.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Grand Rapids$69,108
Michigan avg$72,875
US$80,734

Demographics11.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Grand Rapids: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Grand Rapids, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (27.9%), and 10.9% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

21.0%

of residents

65 and Older

12.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

26.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

33.8%

of households

Married Couples

34.2%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.38

people

Race & Ethnicity

White57.5%
Black17.5%
Hispanic or Latino16.3%
Two or more races5.0%
Asian2.8%
Other0.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico27.9%
Guatemala12.9%
China4.1%
Korea3.9%
Dominican Republic3.5%
Other Eastern Africa3.3%
India2.9%
Burma (Myanmar)2.8%
Congo2.3%
Canada1.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only83.6%
Spanish10.9%
Other1.6%
Other Indo-European0.9%
Other Asian/Pacific0.8%
Chinese0.4%
Russian/Slavic0.4%
French/Haitian0.3%

Cost of Livingrent 12% above MI average

Rent, home values, and income in Grand Rapids

In Grand Rapids, rent runs 12% above the MI average, and home values are 6% above the MI average.

Median rent (per month)

Grand Rapids$1,266
Michigan avg$1,129
US$1,413

Median home value

Grand Rapids$244,500
Michigan avg$231,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

23.9%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

95.5

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,493

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

54.0%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1953

median year built

Vacant Homes

5.5%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$238,851
$303,937
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $303,937 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for MI

Unemployment in Grand Rapids

Unemployment in Grand Rapids is close to the MI average.

Unemployment rate

Grand Rapids5.3%
Michigan avg5.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.3%
4.2%
3.7%
3.6%
9.6%
5.6%
4.2%
4%
4.7%
5.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Grand Rapids Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.0%
Manufacturing16.2%
Professional & business services11.9%
Retail10.7%
Arts, hospitality & food service10.2%
Finance & real estate5.7%
Other services4.8%
Transportation & utilities4.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute19 min avg

How Grand Rapids residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Grand Rapids, most residents drive alone to work (69%), and 84% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone68.7%
Carpool8.1%
Public transit3.0%
Walk4.2%
Work from home13.9%
Other2.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min34.6%
15–29 min48.9%
30–44 min10.5%
45–59 min3.1%
60+ min2.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Gerald R. Ford International Airport (GRR)

    Small hub2.1M passengers boarded in 2025

    9 mi
  • General Mitchell International Airport (MKE)

    Medium hub2.9M passengers boarded in 2025

    113 mi
  • Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (DTW)

    Major hub16.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    128 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 172% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Grand Rapids runs 172% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

894.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,334.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Grand Rapids Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 7 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

92.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · Very HighCold wave · HighIce storm · HighInland flooding · HighTornado · High

Kent County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Kent County, which includes Grand Rapids, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 7 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindWinter StormHailTornadoHigh Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20257Thunderstorm WindNot estimated
202410Thunderstorm Wind$1.5M
20238Thunderstorm Wind$30.2M
20227Thunderstorm Wind$625,000
20219Thunderstorm Wind$253,000
20209Thunderstorm Wind$573,000
201912Thunderstorm Wind$11.6M
20184Thunderstorm Wind$160,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Kent County, county-wide

Air Quality52 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Kent County, which includes Grand Rapids, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

52

Good Days

153

per year

Moderate Days

203

per year

Unhealthy Days

2

per year

Kent County, county-wide

Climate81°F summers, 19°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Grand Rapids has warm summers (avg high 81°F) and very cold winters (avg low 19°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

57°/35°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

81°/58°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

60°/40°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

33°/19°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

39.6"

Annual Snowfall

74.9"

Hot Days/Year

9

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

143

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

152

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°4.5"Jan: 2.72" precipitationFeb: 2.11" precipitationMar: 2.60" precipitationApr: 4.10" precipitationMay: 4.40" precipitationJun: 4.03" precipitationJul: 3.31" precipitationAug: 3.05" precipitationSep: 3.52" precipitationOct: 3.70" precipitationNov: 3.30" precipitationDec: 2.76" precipitation17°JJan: high 31°F, low 17°FFFeb: high 34°F, low 18°FMMar: high 44°F, low 24°FAApr: high 57°F, low 35°FMMay: high 69°F, low 46°FJJun: high 79°F, low 56°F82°JJul: high 82°F, low 60°FAAug: high 81°F, low 58°FSSep: high 74°F, low 51°FOOct: high 61°F, low 40°FNNov: high 47°F, low 31°FDDec: high 36°F, low 23°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan31°F17°F2.72"
Feb34°F18°F2.11"
Mar44°F24°F2.60"
Apr57°F35°F4.10"
May69°F46°F4.40"
Jun79°F56°F4.03"
Jul82°F60°F3.31"
Aug81°F58°F3.05"
Sep74°F51°F3.52"
Oct61°F40°F3.70"
Nov47°F31°F3.30"
Dec36°F23°F2.76"

Healthcare3 hospitals, avg 3.5/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Grand Rapids

Grand Rapids has 3 hospitals, averaging 3.5 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

3

within city limits

Uninsured

7.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.5 / 5

Spectrum Health

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

  • Main campus: Spectrum Health · 100 Michigan St Ne
  • Hospital campus: Blodgett Hospital · 1840 Wealthy St Se, Grand Rapids

Mercy Health Saint Mary's

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Forest View Psychiatric Hospital

Psychiatric

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

University of Michigan Health - West

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 8 mi away · Wyoming

Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services

Psychiatric · 8.4 mi away · Grand Rapids

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity36.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure31.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity23.9%US 26.6%
Depression28.5%US 23.0%
Asthma11.6%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year77.6%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs. Campus locations © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Education16.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Grand Rapids

Grand Rapids's student/teacher ratio is 16.5:1, close to the national average of 16:1, and 41.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

67

within city limits

Private Schools

23

within city limits

College Degree Rate

41.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

16.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Grand Rapids

Grand Rapids Community College

Public · 2-year · 10,698 students · in-state tuition $4,270 · 24% graduate · median earnings $43,741 (10 yrs after entry)

Calvin University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 3,193 students · in-state tuition $40,500 · 78% graduate · median earnings $60,411 (10 yrs after entry)

Cornerstone University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,298 students · in-state tuition $23,400 · 67% graduate · median earnings $52,119 (10 yrs after entry)

Aquinas College

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,083 students · in-state tuition $41,992 · 63% graduate · median earnings $53,667 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Grand Valley State University

11.8 mi away

Public · 4-year · 18,854 students · in-state tuition $15,872 · 67% graduate · median earnings $60,120 (10 yrs after entry)

Grace Christian University

3.4 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 716 students · in-state tuition $17,565 · 32% graduate · median earnings $41,951 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreation

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Grand Rapids

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Public Libraries in Grand Rapids

Grand Rapids Public Library

111 Library Street, Ne, Grand Rapids

Central library~70 hrs/week

Madison Square Branch Library

1201 Madison Se, Grand Rapids

Branch~40 hrs/week

Ottawa Hills Branch Library

1150 Giddings Avenue Se, Grand Rapids

Branch~40 hrs/week

Seymour Branch Library

2350 Eastern Avenue Se, Grand Rapids

Branch~40 hrs/week

Van Belkum Branch Library

1563 Plainfield Ne, Grand Rapids

Branch~40 hrs/week

West Leonard Branch Library

1017 Leonard Nw, Grand Rapids

Branch~40 hrs/week

West Side Branch Library

713 Bridge Street Nw, Grand Rapids

Branch~40 hrs/week

Yankee Clipper Branch Library

2025 Leonard Street Ne, Grand Rapids

Branch~40 hrs/week

Cities Near Grand Rapids

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Grand Rapids?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Grand Rapids FAQ

Is Grand Rapids, Michigan affordable?⌄

Grand Rapids's median rent is $1,266/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $69,108/year. Median home value is $244,500.

Is Grand Rapids, Michigan safe?⌄

Grand Rapids's violent crime rate was 894 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2334 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Grand Rapids, Michigan?⌄

Grand Rapids has an unemployment rate of 5.3%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Grand Rapids, Michigan?⌄

The cost of living in Grand Rapids is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,266/month and median household income is $69,108/year. The median home value is $244,500. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Grand Rapids, Michigan?⌄

The average commute in Grand Rapids is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from