What it's like to live in Alton

Alton is a small city in Illinois with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, commutes that run shorter than most cities, and hospitals with strong quality ratings. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Alton deals with household incomes below the national average, crime rates above the national average, air quality that falls short of national benchmarks, and college degree attainment below the national average.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Short commutes
  • Strong hospital ratings
  • Low student-teacher ratio

The not so good

  • Below-average household incomes
  • Crime above national average
  • Air quality concerns
  • Low college degree attainment
  • High poverty rate
  • Cold winters

How Alton compares

Median household income

Alton$54,568
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Alton$1,015
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Alton$103,700
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Alton

Based on Alton's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,030

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $40,600 a year
  • 49% of Alton renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$20,740

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $10,370
  • Homes cost 1.9× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 28% below US

$1,015/mo median rent

Rent here is genuinely low, with median rent around $1,015 a month. Factoring in local incomes, the value gets even better. Money stretches further here than in most of the country. Home prices here are genuinely accessible, with a median around $103,700. That kind of affordability is rare in today's market.

Median home value $103,700 · 49% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▲ 12% above US

4.8% unemployment

Unemployment here is 4.8%, somewhat above the national average of 4.3%. Lining up work before the move is the safer route.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▲ 151% above US

827 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is a real factor here, with violent rates significantly above the national average. That doesn't make the whole city a write-off, but it does mean specific neighborhoods deserve real research before signing a lease.

Property crime 3133/100k · Alton Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 13% below US

23 min average commute

Commutes are reasonable, averaging 22.7 minutes. Nothing heroic, and there's still time left over for a life after work. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 10% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
74%
Carpool
10%
Work from home
9.7%
Other
2.6%
Walk
2.3%
Public transit
1.5%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 86°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 25°F and snow a regular occurrence. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5.5"Jan: 2.53" precipitationFeb: 2.52" precipitationMar: 3.46" precipitationApr: 4.92" precipitationMay: 5.46" precipitationJun: 3.40" precipitationJul: 3.95" precipitationAug: 3.30" precipitationSep: 3.38" precipitationOct: 2.93" precipitationNov: 3.43" precipitationDec: 2.59" precipitation22°JJan: high 39°F, low 22°FFFeb: high 44°F, low 25°FMMar: high 54°F, low 35°FAApr: high 66°F, low 45°FMMay: high 75°F, low 56°FJJun: high 84°F, low 66°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 69°FAAug: high 86°F, low 67°FSSep: high 80°F, low 60°FOOct: high 68°F, low 48°FNNov: high 54°F, low 37°FDDec: high 44°F, low 27°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

3 hospitals

There are 3 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 4.0 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▼ 40% below US

22% bachelor's degree or higher

College degree attainment runs below average at 22%. That tends to reflect a more trade and working-class economy, which can be great or limiting depending on the industry.

Schools

8 public schools inside the boundary

There are 8 public schools inside the boundary and 4 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 14:1, well below the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Gateway Arch National Park (19 miles away). There are 6 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Alton's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are household incomes below the national average and crime rates above the national average. A year of median rent ($1,015/mo) equals 22% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget. It may be a harder fit for anyone who doesn't drive.

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