What it's like to live in Louisville

Louisville is a major city in Kentucky with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, commutes that run shorter than most cities, and schools with class sizes near the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Louisville deals with household incomes below the national average, crime rates above the national average, air quality that falls short of national benchmarks, and hospital ratings below the national average.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Short commutes
  • Average class sizes

The not so good

  • Below-average household incomes
  • Crime above national average
  • Air quality concerns
  • Below-average hospital ratings
  • Above-average rainfall
  • Car-dependent — few commuters use transit

How Louisville compares

Median household income

Louisville$66,849
Kentucky avg$63,726
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Louisville$1,120
Kentucky avg$967
US$1,413

Median home value

Louisville$233,900
Kentucky avg$205,600
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Louisville

Based on Louisville's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,240

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $44,800 a year
  • 45% of Louisville renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$46,780

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $23,390
  • Homes cost 3.5× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 21% below US

$1,120/mo median rent

Cost of living works in this city's favor. Median rent sits around $1,120 a month, nothing that raises eyebrows. Solid value overall. Home prices are reasonable, with a median around $233,900. Not a steal, but not intimidating either.

Median home value $233,900 · 45% of renters cost-burdened

Job market

4.5% county unemployment

Unemployment in Jefferson County is 4.5%, close to the national average of 4.3%. That's the county-wide rate; BLS doesn't measure a place this size on its own.

Jefferson County (county-wide)

Safety▲ 105% above US

674 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is a real factor here, with violent rates significantly above the national average. That doesn't make the whole city a write-off, but it does mean specific neighborhoods deserve real research before signing a lease.

Property crime 3455/100k · Louisville Metro Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 13% below US

23 min average commute

Commutes are reasonable, averaging 22.5 minutes. Nothing heroic, and there's still time left over for a life after work. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 13% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
72%
Work from home
13%
Carpool
8.7%
Walk
2.0%
Other
1.9%
Public transit
1.8%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 86°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 28°F and snow a regular occurrence. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°6"Jan: 3.83" precipitationFeb: 3.71" precipitationMar: 5.12" precipitationApr: 5.34" precipitationMay: 5.79" precipitationJun: 4.86" precipitationJul: 4.68" precipitationAug: 3.33" precipitationSep: 3.84" precipitationOct: 4.19" precipitationNov: 3.86" precipitationDec: 4.56" precipitation26°JJan: high 42°F, low 26°FFFeb: high 47°F, low 29°FMMar: high 57°F, low 37°FAApr: high 68°F, low 46°FMMay: high 77°F, low 56°FJJun: high 84°F, low 64°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 68°FAAug: high 87°F, low 67°FSSep: high 81°F, low 59°FOOct: high 70°F, low 48°FNNov: high 57°F, low 38°FDDec: high 46°F, low 30°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

5 hospitals

There are 5 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 2.5 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforceNear US average

34% bachelor's degree or higher

Education levels run about average, with 34% college-educated. It's a mix of white-collar and blue-collar work, which can be an asset or a limitation depending on the field.

Schools

71 public schools inside the boundary

There are 71 public schools inside the boundary and 20 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 15:1, close to the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park (40 miles away). There are 6 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Louisville's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are household incomes below the national average and crime rates above the national average. A year of median rent ($1,120/mo) equals 20% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget. It may be a harder fit for anyone who doesn't drive.

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