What it's like to live in Rochester

Rochester is a small city in New Hampshire with home prices that remain within reach, unemployment below the national average, crime rates well below the national average, and schools with smaller class sizes than the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Rochester deals with cold winters, snowy winters, fewer dining and entertainment options than a bigger city, and a car-dependent commute, with few people using transit.

The good

  • Affordable home prices
  • Low unemployment
  • Low crime rates
  • Low student-teacher ratio

The not so good

  • Cold winters
  • Snowy winters — 39" per year
  • Smaller place — fewer dining and entertainment options
  • Car-dependent — few commuters use transit

How Rochester compares

Median household income

Rochester$80,836
New Hampshire avg$99,031
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Rochester$1,369
New Hampshire avg$1,491
US$1,413

Median home value

Rochester$279,100
New Hampshire avg$402,500
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Rochester

Based on Rochester's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,738

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $54,760 a year
  • 45% of Rochester renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$55,820

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $27,910
  • Homes cost 3.5× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of livingNear US average

$1,369/mo median rent

Rent is pretty middle of the road, at $1,369 a month median. Not a bargain, not a budget-buster. About typical for a city this size. Home prices are reasonable, with a median around $279,100. Not a steal, but not intimidating either.

Median home value $279,100 · 45% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▼ 35% below US

2.8% unemployment

Unemployment here is 2.8%, a little below the national average of 4.3%.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▼ 68% below US

106 violent crimes per 100k

Pretty safe, all things considered. Violent crime sits below the national average, nothing alarming, just ordinary city-life awareness.

Property crime 1235/100k · Rochester Police Department · 2025 data

Getting aroundNear US average

26 min average commute

Commutes run about average, at 26.1 minutes. Fine day to day, but it adds up over a year, and where someone lives relative to where they work starts to matter. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 12% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
78%
Work from home
12%
Carpool
6.2%
Walk
1.5%
Other
1.3%
Public transit
1.1%

Climate

Summers are comfortable, with highs around 80°F, and winters are cold and harsh, with lows dropping to 18°F. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°4.5"Jan: 2.53" precipitationFeb: 2.22" precipitationMar: 3.72" precipitationApr: 3.67" precipitationMay: 3.52" precipitationJun: 3.86" precipitationJul: 3.52" precipitationAug: 3.17" precipitationSep: 3.43" precipitationOct: 4.39" precipitationNov: 3.89" precipitationDec: 3.30" precipitation15°JJan: high 33°F, low 15°FFFeb: high 35°F, low 17°FMMar: high 44°F, low 25°FAApr: high 57°F, low 35°FMMay: high 67°F, low 45°FJJun: high 77°F, low 54°F82°JJul: high 82°F, low 60°FAAug: high 81°F, low 58°FSSep: high 73°F, low 50°FOOct: high 60°F, low 39°FNNov: high 48°F, low 31°FDDec: high 37°F, low 22°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

1 hospital

There's one Medicare-certified hospital inside city limits, rated 3.0 out of 5 by Medicare. Hospitals in neighboring towns aren't counted here.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▼ 25% below US

27% bachelor's degree or higher

College degree attainment runs below average at 27%. That tends to reflect a more trade and working-class economy, which can be great or limiting depending on the industry.

Schools

10 public schools inside the boundary

There are 10 public schools inside the boundary and 4 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 13:1, well below the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Lowell National Historical Park (48 miles away). There are 8 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Rochester's strongest points are home prices that remain within reach and unemployment below the national average; the main tradeoffs are cold winters and snowy winters. A year of median rent ($1,369/mo) equals 20% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit job seekers and anyone prioritizing low crime. It may be a harder fit for anyone who doesn't drive.

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