What it's like to live in Prineville

Prineville is a small city in Oregon with crime rates well below the national average and a population that has grown fast since 2020. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Prineville deals with home prices well above the national average, county unemployment above the national average, college degree attainment below the national average, and larger class sizes than the national average.

The good

  • Low crime rates
  • Fast-growing population

The not so good

  • High home prices
  • Above-average unemployment in the county
  • Low college degree attainment
  • High student-teacher ratio
  • High rent burden for renters
  • Cold winters

How Prineville compares

Median household income

Prineville$72,980
Oregon avg$83,011
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Prineville$1,355
Oregon avg$1,525
US$1,413

Median home value

Prineville$425,900
Oregon avg$477,600
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Prineville

Based on Prineville's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,710

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $54,200 a year
  • 51% of Prineville renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$85,180

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $42,590
  • Homes cost 5.8× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of livingNear US average

$1,355/mo median rent

Rent is pretty middle of the road, at $1,355 a month median. Not a bargain, not a budget-buster. About typical for a city this size. Home prices run above average, with a median around $425,900. Buyers should expect to stretch their budget here.

Median home value $425,900 · 51% of renters cost-burdened

Job market

5.8% county unemployment

Unemployment in Crook County is 5.8%, well above the national average of 4.3%. Moving with a job already lined up matters more here. That's the county-wide rate; BLS doesn't measure a place this size on its own.

Crook County (county-wide)

Safety▼ 34% below US

241 violent crimes per 100k

Pretty safe, all things considered. Violent crime sits below the national average, nothing alarming, just ordinary city-life awareness.

Property crime 747/100k · Prineville Police Department · 2024 data

Getting aroundNear US average

24 min average commute

Commutes are reasonable, averaging 23.8 minutes. Nothing heroic, and there's still time left over for a life after work. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 10% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
80%
Work from home
10%
Walk
4.3%
Carpool
2.8%
Other
2.4%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 83°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 25°F and snow a regular occurrence. It's a dry climate with limited rainfall.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°1.5"Jan: 1.06" precipitationFeb: 0.80" precipitationMar: 0.91" precipitationApr: 0.76" precipitationMay: 1.38" precipitationJun: 0.85" precipitationJul: 0.40" precipitationAug: 0.36" precipitationSep: 0.31" precipitationOct: 0.95" precipitationNov: 1.22" precipitationDec: 1.33" precipitationJJan: high 43°F, low 25°FFFeb: high 48°F, low 26°FMMar: high 55°F, low 29°FAApr: high 60°F, low 33°FMMay: high 69°F, low 40°FJJun: high 76°F, low 45°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 49°FAAug: high 86°F, low 48°FSSep: high 79°F, low 42°FOOct: high 65°F, low 34°FNNov: high 51°F, low 29°F24°DDec: high 42°F, low 24°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

1 hospital

There's one Medicare-certified hospital inside city limits, rated 3.0 out of 5 by Medicare. Hospitals in neighboring towns aren't counted here.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▼ 55% below US

16% bachelor's degree or higher

This is a working-class city, and college degree rates reflect that. Trades, manufacturing, and service industries tend to dominate the local economy, which is a strength for some fields and a real constraint for others.

Schools

9 public schools inside the boundary

There are 9 public schools inside the boundary and 1 private school. The student-to-teacher ratio is 19:1, slightly above the national average of 16:1.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is John Day Fossil Beds National Monument (53 miles away).

Bottom line

Prineville's strongest points are crime rates well below the national average and a population that has grown fast since 2020; the main tradeoffs are home prices well above the national average and county unemployment above the national average. A year of median rent ($1,355/mo) equals 22% of the median household income here, about the same as the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit anyone prioritizing low crime. It may be a harder fit for anyone moving without a job lined up.

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