What it's like to live in Harrisburg

Harrisburg is a smaller city in Pennsylvania with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, commutes that run shorter than most cities, and schools with class sizes near the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Harrisburg deals with unemployment above the national average, household incomes below the national average, crime rates above the national average, and air quality that falls short of national benchmarks.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Short commutes
  • Average class sizes

The not so good

  • Above-average unemployment
  • Below-average household incomes
  • Crime above national average
  • Air quality concerns
  • High poverty rate
  • Cold winters

How Harrisburg compares

Median household income

Harrisburg$48,099
Pennsylvania avg$77,971
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Harrisburg$1,062
Pennsylvania avg$1,209
US$1,413

Median home value

Harrisburg$124,200
Pennsylvania avg$254,500
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Harrisburg

Based on Harrisburg's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,124

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $42,480 a year
  • 47% of Harrisburg renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$24,840

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $12,420
  • Homes cost 2.6× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 25% below US

$1,062/mo median rent

Cost of living works in this city's favor. Median rent sits around $1,062 a month, nothing that raises eyebrows. Solid value overall. Home prices here are genuinely accessible, with a median around $124,200. That kind of affordability is rare in today's market.

Median home value $124,200 · 47% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▲ 33% above US

5.7% unemployment

Unemployment here is 5.7%, somewhat above the national average of 4.3%. Lining up work before the move is the safer route.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▲ 93% above US

634 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is a real factor here, with violent rates significantly above the national average. That doesn't make the whole city a write-off, but it does mean specific neighborhoods deserve real research before signing a lease.

Property crime 1825/100k · Harrisburg Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 23% below US

20 min average commute

Commutes are reasonable, averaging 20.1 minutes. Nothing heroic, and there's still time left over for a life after work. 7 in 10 workers drive to work; 5% take public transit; 16% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
58%
Work from home
16%
Carpool
11%
Walk
7.5%
Public transit
5.2%
Other
3.4%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 83°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 24°F and snow a regular occurrence. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5"Jan: 2.87" precipitationFeb: 2.77" precipitationMar: 3.93" precipitationApr: 3.91" precipitationMay: 4.02" precipitationJun: 4.00" precipitationJul: 4.81" precipitationAug: 4.28" precipitationSep: 4.58" precipitationOct: 3.77" precipitationNov: 2.87" precipitationDec: 3.42" precipitation22°JJan: high 37°F, low 22°FFFeb: high 40°F, low 23°FMMar: high 48°F, low 30°FAApr: high 61°F, low 40°FMMay: high 72°F, low 51°FJJun: high 81°F, low 60°F85°JJul: high 85°F, low 65°FAAug: high 83°F, low 62°FSSep: high 75°F, low 55°FOOct: high 63°F, low 43°FNNov: high 51°F, low 34°FDDec: high 41°F, low 27°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

2 hospitals

There are 2 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 4.0 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▼ 28% below US

26% bachelor's degree or higher

College degree attainment runs below average at 26%. That tends to reflect a more trade and working-class economy, which can be great or limiting depending on the industry.

Schools

17 public schools inside the boundary

There are 17 public schools inside the boundary and 8 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 16:1, close to the national average of 16:1.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument (16 miles away). There are 8 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Harrisburg's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are unemployment above the national average and household incomes below the national average. A year of median rent ($1,062/mo) equals 26% of the median household income here, more than the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget, remote workers (16% of workers here already work from home), and people who want short commutes. It may be a harder fit for anyone moving without a job lined up.

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