What it's like to live in Philadelphia

Philadelphia is a major city in Pennsylvania with home prices that remain within reach, schools with smaller class sizes than the national average, and public transit that many commuters actually use. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. Philadelphia deals with household incomes below the national average, crime rates above the national average, commute times longer than most cities, and air quality that falls short of national benchmarks.

The good

  • Affordable home prices
  • Low student-teacher ratio
  • Public transit that many commuters use

The not so good

  • Below-average household incomes
  • Crime above national average
  • Above-average commute times
  • Air quality concerns
  • High poverty rate
  • Above-average rainfall

How Philadelphia compares

Median household income

Philadelphia$61,953
Pennsylvania avg$77,971
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

Philadelphia$1,397
Pennsylvania avg$1,209
US$1,413

Median home value

Philadelphia$243,100
Pennsylvania avg$254,500
US$332,700

What it takes to move to Philadelphia

Based on Philadelphia's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,794

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $55,880 a year
  • 49% of Philadelphia renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$48,620

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $24,310
  • Homes cost 3.9× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of livingNear US average

$1,397/mo median rent

Rent is pretty middle of the road, at $1,397 a month median. Not a bargain, not a budget-buster. About typical for a city this size. Home prices are reasonable, with a median around $243,100. Not a steal, but not intimidating either.

Median home value $243,100 · 49% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▲ 23% above US

5.3% unemployment

Unemployment here is 5.3%, somewhat above the national average of 4.3%. Lining up work before the move is the safer route.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▲ 152% above US

830 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is a real factor here, with violent rates significantly above the national average. That doesn't make the whole city a write-off, but it does mean specific neighborhoods deserve real research before signing a lease.

Property crime 4354/100k · Philadelphia Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▲ 22% above US

32 min average commute

Traffic is a real factor here. The 31.7 minute average means plenty of commuters are pushing 45 to 60 minutes on a bad day. Proximity to work matters more here than it might elsewhere. 5 in 10 workers drive to work; 17% take public transit; 18% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
46%
Work from home
18%
Public transit
17%
Carpool
7.8%
Walk
7.1%
Other
4.1%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 87°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 30°F and snow a regular occurrence. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5"Jan: 3.61" precipitationFeb: 3.34" precipitationMar: 4.54" precipitationApr: 4.00" precipitationMay: 4.06" precipitationJun: 4.77" precipitationJul: 4.75" precipitationAug: 4.95" precipitationSep: 4.88" precipitationOct: 4.15" precipitationNov: 3.37" precipitationDec: 4.27" precipitation28°JJan: high 42°F, low 28°FFFeb: high 45°F, low 30°FMMar: high 54°F, low 36°FAApr: high 66°F, low 46°FMMay: high 76°F, low 56°FJJun: high 85°F, low 66°F89°JJul: high 89°F, low 71°FAAug: high 87°F, low 70°FSSep: high 80°F, low 63°FOOct: high 68°F, low 51°FNNov: high 56°F, low 41°FDDec: high 47°F, low 33°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

21 hospitals

There are 21 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 3.3 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforceNear US average

35% bachelor's degree or higher

Education levels run about average, with 35% college-educated. It's a mix of white-collar and blue-collar work, which can be an asset or a limitation depending on the field.

Schools

304 public schools inside the boundary

There are 304 public schools inside the boundary and 121 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 14:1, well below the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site (3 miles away). There are 8 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

Philadelphia's strongest points are home prices that remain within reach and public transit that many commuters actually use; the main tradeoffs are household incomes below the national average and crime rates above the national average. A year of median rent ($1,397/mo) equals 27% of the median household income here, more than the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit remote workers (18% of workers here already work from home) and people who would rather not drive.

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