What it's like to live in York

York is a small city in Pennsylvania with rent below the national average, home prices that remain within reach, and schools with smaller class sizes than the national average. Those factors carry real weight for anyone weighing where to move next.

The tradeoffs are worth naming plainly. York deals with unemployment above the national average, household incomes below the national average, crime rates above the national average, and air quality that falls short of national benchmarks.

The good

  • Rent below the national average
  • Affordable home prices
  • Low student-teacher ratio

The not so good

  • Above-average unemployment
  • Below-average household incomes
  • Crime above national average
  • Air quality concerns
  • Low college degree attainment
  • High poverty rate

How York compares

Median household income

York$48,420
Pennsylvania avg$77,971
US$80,734

Median rent (per month)

York$1,014
Pennsylvania avg$1,209
US$1,413

Median home value

York$119,700
Pennsylvania avg$254,500
US$332,700

What it takes to move to York

Based on York's median rent, home value and household income

To rent

$2,028

up front: first month plus a typical one-month deposit

  • Income to keep rent under 30%: $40,560 a year
  • 53% of York renters spend 30% or more of their income on rent

To buy

$23,940

a 20% down payment on the median home

  • With 10% down: $11,970
  • Homes cost 2.5× the typical local household income (US: 4.1×)

Moving costs, closing costs and taxes not included.

The details

Cost of living▼ 28% below US

$1,014/mo median rent

Rent here is genuinely low, with median rent around $1,014 a month. Money stretches further here than in most of the country. Home prices here are genuinely accessible, with a median around $119,700. That kind of affordability is rare in today's market.

Median home value $119,700 · 53% of renters cost-burdened

Job market▲ 40% above US

6.0% unemployment

Unemployment here is 6.0%, well above the national average of 4.3%. Moving with a job already lined up matters more here.

City-level (BLS)

Safety▲ 35% above US

443 violent crimes per 100k

Crime is worth weighing seriously here. Rates run above the national average, and while plenty of residents live comfortably, neighborhood selection matters a lot more than it does in a safer city.

Property crime 1438/100k · York Police Department · 2025 data

Getting around▼ 11% below US

23 min average commute

Commutes are reasonable, averaging 23.1 minutes. Nothing heroic, and there's still time left over for a life after work. 8 in 10 workers drive to work; 11% work from home.

How workers get to work

Drive alone
65%
Carpool
12%
Work from home
11%
Walk
5.2%
Public transit
4.4%
Other
2.5%

Climate

Summers are warm, with highs around 86°F, and winters are cold, with lows around 24°F and snow a regular occurrence. Rainfall is regular throughout the year.

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5.5"Jan: 3.27" precipitationFeb: 2.81" precipitationMar: 4.01" precipitationApr: 3.62" precipitationMay: 4.20" precipitationJun: 4.29" precipitationJul: 4.52" precipitationAug: 3.96" precipitationSep: 5.10" precipitationOct: 3.94" precipitationNov: 3.22" precipitationDec: 3.52" precipitation21°JJan: high 41°F, low 21°FFFeb: high 45°F, low 23°FMMar: high 55°F, low 30°FAApr: high 67°F, low 40°FMMay: high 77°F, low 50°FJJun: high 84°F, low 59°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 63°FAAug: high 86°F, low 62°FSSep: high 80°F, low 55°FOOct: high 68°F, low 43°FNNov: high 56°F, low 33°FDDec: high 45°F, low 26°F

30-year averages, 1991–2020

Healthcare

2 hospitals

There are 2 Medicare-certified hospitals inside city limits. They average 4.0 out of 5 on Medicare's star rating.

Medicare-certified hospitals

Education & workforce▼ 51% below US

18% bachelor's degree or higher

This is a working-class city, and college degree rates reflect that. Trades, manufacturing, and service industries tend to dominate the local economy, which is a strength for some fields and a real constraint for others.

Schools

11 public schools inside the boundary

There are 11 public schools inside the boundary and 5 private schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 15:1, well below the national average of 16:1. Smaller class sizes are generally a positive sign for a district.

Parks & recreation

The nearest national park or historic site is Gettysburg National Military Park (28 miles away). There are 8 national parks and sites within a day's drive.

Bottom line

York's strongest points are rent below the national average and home prices that remain within reach; the main tradeoffs are unemployment above the national average and household incomes below the national average. A year of median rent ($1,014/mo) equals 25% of the median household income here, more than the 21% typical nationwide. It tends to suit people watching their budget. It may be a harder fit for anyone moving without a job lined up.

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