About

Life in Passaic

If you're considering Passaic, understand that you're looking at an urban, densely packed neighborhood—100% of residents live in urban areas—that prioritizes accessibility to New York City and Newark over sprawling single-family homes. The median household income sits at about $55,000, with median rent around $1,500 and home values near $430,000, which is notably more affordable than many Northeast alternatives, though the 6.3% unemployment rate suggests economic pressures. The city is genuinely family-oriented, with nearly half of households including children, a strong Orthodox Jewish community with 20+ yeshivas, and a thriving Latino culture that dominates Main Avenue's business district—Spanish is the home language for most residents.

Passaic at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

31.9 yrs

Poverty Rate

22.9%

Foreign-Born

41.4%

Broadband Internet

93.2%

of households

Population Growth

+1.1%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Passaic$55,371
New Jersey avg$103,556
US$80,734

Demographics41.4% foreign-born, most often from Dominican Republic

Who lives in Passaic: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Passaic, the largest foreign-born group is from Dominican Republic (38.1%), and 66.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

30.1%

of residents

65 and Older

10.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

44.9%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

23.1%

of households

Married Couples

32.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.29

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino73.3%
White14.1%
Black6.8%
Asian4.4%
Two or more races0.7%
Other0.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Dominican Republic38.1%
Mexico35.1%
India6.7%
Peru4.7%
Guatemala2.1%
Colombia1.9%
Ecuador1.8%
Honduras1.5%
Philippines1.5%
Poland0.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish66.4%
English only27.7%
Other Indo-European3.2%
Russian/Slavic0.8%
Other0.8%
Tagalog/Filipino0.5%
French/Haitian0.2%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 15% below NJ average

Rent, home values, and income in Passaic

In Passaic, rent runs 15% below the NJ average.

Median rent (per month)

Passaic$1,465
New Jersey avg$1,720
US$1,413

Median home value

Passaic$429,900
New Jersey avg$454,400
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

56.3%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

31.2%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

112.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Homeowners

23.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Vacant Homes

2.5%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$420,787
$555,039
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $555,039 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.1 pts above NJ average

Unemployment in Passaic

Unemployment in Passaic is 1.1 percentage points higher than the NJ average.

Unemployment rate

Passaic6.3%
New Jersey avg5.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

7%
6.4%
5.4%
4.5%
12.5%
8.9%
4.6%
5.4%
5.7%
6.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Passaic Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care22.0%
Manufacturing14.4%
Retail12.1%
Professional & business services12.0%
Arts, hospitality & food service10.0%
Construction7.9%
Transportation & utilities7.0%
Other services4.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute25.3 min avg

How Passaic residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Passaic, most residents drive alone to work (49%), and 67% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone48.6%
Carpool17.3%
Public transit11.9%
Walk10.5%
Work from home9.0%
Other2.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min28.7%
15–29 min38.1%
30–44 min16.7%
45–59 min7.5%
60+ min9.1%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR)

    Major hub23.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    12 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 78% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Passaic runs 78% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

585.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,839

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Passaic Police Department

Natural DisastersFlash Flood most common — 8 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

95.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · Very HighStrong wind · Very HighWinter weather · Very HighCold wave · HighInland flooding · High

Passaic County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Passaic County, which includes Passaic, the most common type is flash flood, with 8 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Flash FloodWinter WeatherThunderstorm WindWinter StormHeavy Snow

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20258Winter Weather$13,000
202410Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
20237Flash Flood$4,000
20227Winter Weather$1,500
202119Flash Flood$40,000
20209High Wind$56,000
201912Thunderstorm Wind$76,000
201815Flash Flood$3.2M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Passaic County, county-wide

Air Quality41 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Passaic County, which includes Passaic, is typically good — 268 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

41

Good Days

268

per year

Moderate Days

92

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Passaic County, county-wide

Climate85°F summers, 28°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Passaic has warm summers (avg high 85°F) and cold winters (avg low 28°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

62°/44°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

85°/66°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

67°/49°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

43°/28°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

46.3"

Annual Snowfall

28.2"

Hot Days/Year

29

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

89

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

127

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°4.5"Jan: 3.28" precipitationFeb: 2.82" precipitationMar: 4.09" precipitationApr: 3.97" precipitationMay: 3.94" precipitationJun: 4.25" precipitationJul: 4.45" precipitationAug: 4.25" precipitationSep: 4.11" precipitationOct: 3.73" precipitationNov: 3.30" precipitationDec: 4.10" precipitation26°JJan: high 40°F, low 26°FFFeb: high 43°F, low 27°FMMar: high 51°F, low 34°FAApr: high 63°F, low 44°FMMay: high 73°F, low 53°FJJun: high 82°F, low 63°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 69°FAAug: high 85°F, low 67°FSSep: high 78°F, low 60°FOOct: high 67°F, low 48°FNNov: high 56°F, low 38°FDDec: high 45°F, low 31°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan40°F26°F3.28"
Feb43°F27°F2.82"
Mar51°F34°F4.09"
Apr63°F44°F3.97"
May73°F53°F3.94"
Jun82°F63°F4.25"
Jul87°F69°F4.45"
Aug85°F67°F4.25"
Sep78°F60°F4.11"
Oct67°F48°F3.73"
Nov56°F38°F3.30"
Dec45°F31°F4.10"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Passaic

Passaic has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

22.6%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

St Mary's General Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

St Joseph's University Medical Center Inc.

Acute Care Hospitals · 3.7 mi away · Paterson

Hackensack University Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4.1 mi away · Hackensack

Hackensack Meridian Mountainside Medical

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.1 mi away · Montclair

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity35.9%US 36.8%
Diabetes15.2%US 12.6%
High blood pressure31.4%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity42.0%US 26.6%
Depression15.6%US 23.0%
Asthma9.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year70.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education12.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Passaic

Passaic's student/teacher ratio is 12.5:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 16.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

20

within city limits

Private Schools

8

within city limits

College Degree Rate

16.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

12.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Passaic (within 15 miles)

New York University

11.2 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 28,663 students · in-state tuition $65,622 · 89% graduate · median earnings $90,957 (10 yrs after entry)

CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College

11.4 mi away

Public · 2-year · 18,623 students · in-state tuition $5,170 · 33% graduate · median earnings $47,784 (10 yrs after entry)

CUNY Hunter College

10.5 mi away

Public · 4-year · 16,289 students · in-state tuition $7,382 · 59% graduate · median earnings $70,502 (10 yrs after entry)

CUNY Bernard M Baruch College

11.1 mi away

Public · 4-year · 16,154 students · in-state tuition $7,462 · 72% graduate · median earnings $83,742 (10 yrs after entry)

CUNY New York City College of Technology

13.4 mi away

Public · 4-year · 13,580 students · in-state tuition $7,332 · 32% graduate · median earnings $57,019 (10 yrs after entry)

CUNY City College

9.7 mi away

Public · 4-year · 12,505 students · in-state tuition $7,340 · 58% graduate · median earnings $69,594 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park, 5 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Passaic

Passaic has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park (5 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park

National Historical Park

5 mi away

Thomas Edison National Historical Park

National Historical Park

8 mi away

General Grant National Memorial

National Memorial

9 mi away

Hamilton Grange National Memorial

National Memorial

10 mi away

Stonewall National Monument

National Monument

11 mi away

Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site

National Historic Site

11 mi away

African Burial Ground National Monument

National Monument

12 mi away

Castle Clinton National Monument

National Monument

12 mi away

Public Libraries in Passaic

Passaic Public Library

195 Gregory Avenue, Passaic

Central library~71 hrs/week

Reid Memorial Branch

80 Third St., Passaic

Branch~20 hrs/week

Cities Near Passaic

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Passaic?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Passaic →

Passaic FAQ

Is Passaic, New Jersey affordable?⌄

Passaic's median rent is $1,465/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $55,371/year. Median home value is $429,900.

Is Passaic, New Jersey safe?⌄

Passaic's violent crime rate was 585 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1839 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Passaic, New Jersey?⌄

Passaic has an unemployment rate of 6.3%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Passaic, New Jersey?⌄

The cost of living in Passaic is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,465/month and median household income is $55,371/year. The median home value is $429,900. About 56% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Passaic, New Jersey?⌄

The average commute in Passaic is 25 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from