About

Life in Alamogordo

If you're considering moving to Alamogordo, know upfront that this is fundamentally a military town—Holloman Air Force Base directly employs over 6,000 people and shapes much of local life and economic stability. That's actually a strength if job security matters to you; unemployment sits at 4.0% and median household income is around $55,952. White Sands National Park 23 miles away does drive tourism and gives you weekend access to something genuinely unique, but don't come here expecting a resort town atmosphere—it's a working community with service-sector and retail jobs, modest housing costs (median home around $172,900), and affordable rent near $902 monthly.

Alamogordo at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

16.6%

Foreign-Born

5.9%

Broadband Internet

91.2%

of households

Population Growth

+3.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Alamogordo$55,952
New Mexico avg$64,059
US$80,734

Demographics5.9% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Alamogordo: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Alamogordo, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (30.8%), and 12.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.1%

of residents

65 and Older

19.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

27.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.2%

of households

Married Couples

41.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.33

people

Race & Ethnicity

White53.3%
Hispanic or Latino32.4%
Black5.8%
Two or more races4.3%
Asian2.4%
American Indian & Alaska Native1.3%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico30.8%
Germany12.9%
Philippines11.0%
England10.6%
United Arab Emirates5.4%
Russia3.8%
Thailand3.0%
Saudi Arabia2.8%
China2.4%
Poland2.4%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only85.1%
Spanish12.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.8%
German/Germanic0.5%
Other0.4%
Chinese0.3%
Korean0.2%
Other Asian/Pacific0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 15% below NM average

Rent, home values, and income in Alamogordo

In Alamogordo, rent runs 15% below the NM average, and home values are 30% below the NM average.

Median rent (per month)

Alamogordo$902
New Mexico avg$1,067
US$1,413

Median home value

Alamogordo$172,900
New Mexico avg$248,100
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

23.3%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$1,133

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

61.6%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1980

median year built

Vacant Homes

14.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$167,930
$228,476
$220,091
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $220,091 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for NM

Unemployment in Alamogordo

Unemployment in Alamogordo is close to the NM average.

Unemployment rate

Alamogordo4.0%
New Mexico avg4.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.6%
5.9%
4.6%
4.8%
7%
6.8%
4.1%
3.8%
4%
4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Alamogordo Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care24.3%
Retail14.9%
Public administration11.9%
Professional & business services10.3%
Arts, hospitality & food service10.3%
Construction7.9%
Other services4.5%
Transportation & utilities4.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute17.9 min avg

How Alamogordo residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Alamogordo, most residents drive alone to work (80%), and 88% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone80.2%
Carpool10.4%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.7%
Work from home7.3%
Other0.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min46.0%
15–29 min42.0%
30–44 min4.7%
45–59 min2.3%
60+ min4.9%

Safetyviolent crime 32% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Alamogordo runs 32% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

433.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,814.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Alamogordo Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 44 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

84.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · HighWildfire · HighWinter weather · HighDrought · ModerateHail · Moderate

Otero County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Otero County, which includes Alamogordo, the most common type is drought, with 44 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtHigh WindThunderstorm WindFlash FloodHeavy Snow

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202544Drought$5,000
202427Drought$25,000
202318DroughtNone reported
202223Drought$12,000
202125DroughtNone reported
202019Thunderstorm Wind$26,000
201919Hail$776,000
201818Drought$25,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

49 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Otero County, county-wide

Air Quality34 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2023)

Data not yet available

Climate93°F summers, 34°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Alamogordo has hot summers (avg high 93°F) and mild winters (avg low 34°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

76°/51°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

93°/69°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

75°/52°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

56°/34°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

10.6"

Annual Snowfall

2.4"

Hot Days/Year

89

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

55

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

56

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°2"Jan: 0.68" precipitationFeb: 0.59" precipitationMar: 0.33" precipitationApr: 0.27" precipitationMay: 0.46" precipitationJun: 0.56" precipitationJul: 1.62" precipitationAug: 1.96" precipitationSep: 1.49" precipitationOct: 1.01" precipitationNov: 0.56" precipitationDec: 1.10" precipitationJJan: high 55°F, low 33°FFFeb: high 60°F, low 37°FMMar: high 68°F, low 43°FAApr: high 76°F, low 51°FMMay: high 85°F, low 59°F94°JJun: high 94°F, low 68°FJJul: high 93°F, low 70°FAAug: high 91°F, low 68°FSSep: high 86°F, low 63°FOOct: high 75°F, low 51°FNNov: high 64°F, low 41°F33°DDec: high 54°F, low 33°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan55°F33°F0.68"
Feb60°F37°F0.59"
Mar68°F43°F0.33"
Apr76°F51°F0.27"
May85°F59°F0.46"
Jun94°F68°F0.56"
Jul93°F70°F1.62"
Aug91°F68°F1.96"
Sep86°F63°F1.49"
Oct75°F51°F1.01"
Nov64°F41°F0.56"
Dec54°F33°F1.10"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Alamogordo

Alamogordo has 1 hospital, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

5.5%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Christus Southern New Mexico

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity35.9%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.5%US 12.6%
High blood pressure35.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.8%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity23.3%US 26.6%
Depression24.1%US 23.0%
Asthma10.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year70.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education15.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Alamogordo

Alamogordo's student/teacher ratio is 15.3:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 25.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

12

within city limits

Private Schools

6

within city limits

College Degree Rate

25.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

15.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Alamogordo

New Mexico State University-Alamogordo

Public · 2-year · 591 students · in-state tuition $2,616 · 21% graduate · median earnings $43,922 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: White Sands National Park, 23 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Alamogordo

Alamogordo has 6 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being White Sands National Park (23 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

White Sands National Park

National Park

23 mi away

Butterfield Overland National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

64 mi away

Chamizal National Memorial

National Memorial

82 mi away

El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

82 mi away

Guadalupe Mountains National Park

National Park

91 mi away

Carlsbad Caverns National Park

National Park

97 mi away

Public Libraries in Alamogordo

Alamogordo Public Library

920 Oregon Avenue, Alamogordo

Central library~30 hrs/week

Cities Near Alamogordo

The closest cities within 60 miles

No other cities we cover are within 60 miles of Alamogordo.

Planning a move to Alamogordo?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Alamogordo →

Alamogordo FAQ

Is Alamogordo, New Mexico affordable?⌄

Alamogordo's median rent is $902/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $55,952/year. Median home value is $172,900.

Is Alamogordo, New Mexico safe?⌄

Alamogordo's violent crime rate was 433 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1815 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Alamogordo, New Mexico?⌄

Alamogordo has an unemployment rate of 4.0%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Alamogordo, New Mexico?⌄

The cost of living in Alamogordo is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $902/month and median household income is $55,952/year. The median home value is $172,900. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Alamogordo, New Mexico?⌄

The average commute in Alamogordo is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from