About

Life in Gallup

Living in Gallup means settling into a place with real character—a genuinely affordable city where Native American culture (Navajo, Hopi, Zuni, and others) shapes daily life in visible, meaningful ways, from downtown murals to summer powwows and art crawls. With a median home price around $165,200 and rent averaging $927 a month, your money stretches further here than in most of the Mountain West, though the trade-off is a median household income of $58,303 and a job market that leans toward government, retail, and service work—not a lot of tech or high-growth sectors. The city sits in a cool semiarid climate at elevation, so summers stay hot during the day but cool at night, and winters bring real snow (sometimes heavy), though it doesn't stick around long thanks to the intense sun; most rain arrives as afternoon thunderstorms in summer.

Gallup at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

34.4 yrs

Poverty Rate

26.8%

Foreign-Born

5.6%

Broadband Internet

87.4%

of households

Population Growth

-8.8%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Gallup$58,303
New Mexico avg$64,059
US$80,734

Demographics5.6% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Gallup: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Gallup, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (30.3%), and 19.7% of residents speak Other at home.

Under 18

30.4%

of residents

65 and Older

14.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

40.9%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

24.5%

of households

Married Couples

27.8%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.94

people

Race & Ethnicity

American Indian & Alaska Native49.8%
Hispanic or Latino23.8%
White17.9%
Two or more races3.5%
Asian3.4%
Black1.2%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico30.3%
Philippines14.4%
Jamaica10.2%
Nepal10.0%
India9.6%
Germany5.6%
Pakistan3.0%
Asia, n.e.c.3.0%
Jordan2.4%
United Kingdom1.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only67.0%
Other19.7%
Spanish9.3%
Other Indo-European1.5%
Tagalog/Filipino0.9%
Arabic0.6%
German/Germanic0.4%
Other Asian/Pacific0.3%

Cost of Livingrent 13% below NM average

Rent, home values, and income in Gallup

In Gallup, rent runs 13% below the NM average, and home values are 33% below the NM average.

Median rent (per month)

Gallup$927
New Mexico avg$1,067
US$1,413

Median home value

Gallup$165,200
New Mexico avg$248,100
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

42.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

22.2%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$1,696

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

52.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1977

median year built

Vacant Homes

7.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$204,639
$221,368
$216,668
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $216,668 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.4 pts above NM average

Unemployment in Gallup

Unemployment in McKinley County, which includes Gallup, is 1.4 percentage points higher than the NM average.

Unemployment rate

Gallup5.6%
New Mexico avg4.2%
US4.3%

Gallup: McKinley County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

9.1%
8.3%
6.9%
6.9%
9.5%
9.7%
5.6%
4.8%
5.5%
5.6%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

McKinley County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Gallup Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care35.6%
Retail14.8%
Arts, hospitality & food service13.3%
Public administration7.6%
Professional & business services6.3%
Other services5.8%
Construction4.5%
Transportation & utilities3.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute20.5 min avg

How Gallup residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Gallup, most residents drive alone to work (84%), and 78% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone84.3%
Carpool6.8%
Public transit2.2%
Walk1.0%
Work from home5.4%
Other0.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min50.2%
15–29 min28.2%
30–44 min9.0%
45–59 min6.7%
60+ min5.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Gallup Municipal Airport (GUP)

    Regional airport · few flights3,923 passengers boarded in 2025

    3 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 292% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Gallup runs 292% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

1,290.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

4,287.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Gallup Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 23 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

78.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · HighWinter weather · HighCold wave · ModerateLandslide · ModerateInland flooding · Moderate

McKinley County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In McKinley County, which includes Gallup, the most common type is drought, with 23 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtHigh WindHeavy SnowThunderstorm WindFlash Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202523Drought$10,000
202424High WindNone reported
202327DroughtNone reported
202242Drought$110,000
202126Drought$150,000
202023DroughtNot estimated
20198DroughtNone reported
20183Flash Flood$5,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

12 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

McKinley County, county-wide

Air Quality33 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Apache County, AZ (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 43 miles from Gallup) is typically good — 313 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

33

Good Days

313

per year

Moderate Days

50

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Apache County, AZ (43 mi away)

Climate85°F summers, 18°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Gallup has warm summers (avg high 85°F) and very cold winters (avg low 18°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

65°/32°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

85°/54°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

67°/35°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

45°/18°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

14.1"

Annual Snowfall

20.6"

Hot Days/Year

29

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

166

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

68

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°2.5"Jan: 0.91" precipitationFeb: 0.86" precipitationMar: 0.85" precipitationApr: 0.60" precipitationMay: 0.66" precipitationJun: 0.34" precipitationJul: 2.02" precipitationAug: 2.36" precipitationSep: 1.22" precipitationOct: 1.06" precipitationNov: 0.77" precipitationDec: 0.87" precipitationJJan: high 44°F, low 16°FFFeb: high 48°F, low 20°FMMar: high 57°F, low 24°FAApr: high 65°F, low 32°FMMay: high 74°F, low 40°FJJun: high 85°F, low 49°F87°JJul: high 87°F, low 57°FAAug: high 84°F, low 55°FSSep: high 79°F, low 47°FOOct: high 68°F, low 34°FNNov: high 55°F, low 24°F16°DDec: high 44°F, low 16°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan44°F16°F0.91"
Feb48°F20°F0.86"
Mar57°F24°F0.85"
Apr65°F32°F0.60"
May74°F40°F0.66"
Jun85°F49°F0.34"
Jul87°F57°F2.02"
Aug84°F55°F2.36"
Sep79°F47°F1.22"
Oct68°F34°F1.06"
Nov55°F24°F0.77"
Dec44°F16°F0.87"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Gallup

Gallup has 2 hospitals, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

10.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

Gallup Indian Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Rehoboth Mckinley Christian Health Care Services

Critical Access Hospitals · ER available

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes15.5%US 12.6%
High blood pressure34.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking19.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity27.9%US 26.6%
Depression22.7%US 23.0%
Asthma12.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year66.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education18.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Gallup

Gallup's student/teacher ratio is 18.6:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 23.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

18

within city limits

Private Schools

2

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

18.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Gallup

University of New Mexico-Gallup Campus

Public · 2-year · 808 students · in-state tuition $2,906 · 28% graduate · median earnings $50,072 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: El Morro National Monument, 40 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Gallup

Gallup has 7 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being El Morro National Monument (40 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

El Morro National Monument

National Monument

40 mi away

Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site

National Historic Site

48 mi away

Canyon de Chelly National Monument

National Monument

55 mi away

Chaco Culture National Historical Park

National Historical Park

57 mi away

El Malpais National Monument

National Monument

61 mi away

Petrified Forest National Park

National Park

70 mi away

Aztec Ruins National Monument

National Monument

100 mi away

Public Libraries in Gallup

Octavia Fellin Public Library

115 West Hill Avenue, Gallup

Central library~33 hrs/week

Octavia Fellin Public Children`S Library

200 W. Aztec, Gallup

Branch~33 hrs/week

Cities Near Gallup

The closest cities within 60 miles

No other cities we cover are within 60 miles of Gallup.

Planning a move to Gallup?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Gallup →

Gallup FAQ

Is Gallup, New Mexico affordable?⌄

Gallup's median rent is $927/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $58,303/year. Median home value is $165,200.

Is Gallup, New Mexico safe?⌄

Gallup's violent crime rate was 1291 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 4287 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Gallup, New Mexico?⌄

McKinley County, which includes Gallup, has an unemployment rate of 5.6%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Gallup, New Mexico?⌄

The cost of living in Gallup is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $927/month and median household income is $58,303/year. The median home value is $165,200. About 43% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Gallup, New Mexico?⌄

The average commute in Gallup is 21 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from