About

Life in Los Alamos

Los Alamos is a community of 13,471 people in New Mexico. The median household income is $141,018, median rent runs about $1,359 per month, and median home values are around $501,800. Unemployment is low at 1.8%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Los Alamos at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

38.8 yrs

Poverty Rate

4.1%

Foreign-Born

11.5%

Broadband Internet

94.5%

of households

Population Growth

+6.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Los Alamos$141,018
New Mexico avg$64,059
US$80,734

Demographics11.5% foreign-born, most often from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan

Who lives in Los Alamos: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Los Alamos, the largest foreign-born group is from China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (23.0%), and 6.9% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

20.2%

of residents

65 and Older

17.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

25.3%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

32.9%

of households

Married Couples

49.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.21

people

Race & Ethnicity

White69.5%
Hispanic or Latino17.9%
Asian6.3%
Two or more races4.4%
Black0.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.5%
Other0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

China23.0%
Taiwan10.5%
India5.6%
Korea5.0%
Switzerland4.3%
France3.0%
Spain2.9%
Poland2.9%
Bangladesh2.9%
Russia2.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only81.7%
Spanish6.9%
Chinese4.0%
Other Indo-European2.0%
German/Germanic1.0%
Russian/Slavic1.0%
French/Haitian0.8%
Korean0.8%

Cost of Livingrent 27% above NM average

Rent, home values, and income in Los Alamos

In Los Alamos, rent runs 27% above the NM average, and home values are 102% above the NM average.

Median rent (per month)

Los Alamos$1,359
New Mexico avg$1,067
US$1,413

Median home value

Los Alamos$501,800
New Mexico avg$248,100
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

29.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

2.2%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,749

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

66.5%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1975

median year built

Vacant Homes

3.5%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$461,175
$583,922
$579,259
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $579,259 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 2.4 pts below NM average

Unemployment in Los Alamos

Unemployment in Los Alamos County, which includes Los Alamos, is 2.4 percentage points lower than the NM average.

Unemployment rate

Los Alamos1.8%
New Mexico avg4.2%
US4.3%

Los Alamos: Los Alamos County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.9%
3.4%
3%
2.9%
3.2%
2.9%
2%
1.6%
1.8%
1.8%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Los Alamos County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Los Alamos Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Professional & business services56.5%
Education & health care17.3%
Retail5.1%
Public administration5.1%
Other services3.0%
Construction2.9%
Information2.1%
Transportation & utilities1.8%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute12.4 min avg

How Los Alamos residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Los Alamos, most residents drive alone to work (71%), and 96% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone70.5%
Carpool5.6%
Public transit1.4%
Walk3.2%
Work from home16.8%
Other2.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min61.6%
15–29 min34.5%
30–44 min2.2%
45–59 min1.2%
60+ min0.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Santa Fe Municipal Airport (SAF)

    Regional airport · few flights204k passengers boarded in 2025

    22 mi
  • Albuquerque International Sunport (ABQ)

    Medium hub2.6M passengers boarded in 2025

    61 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 81% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Los Alamos runs 81% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

61

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

300.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Los Alamos Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 11 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Very Low

3.6 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Los Alamos County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Los Alamos County, which includes Los Alamos, the most common type is drought, with 11 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtHeavy SnowHigh WindWildfireHail

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202511DroughtNone reported
202417Heavy SnowNone reported
202317Heavy SnowNot estimated
202218DroughtNot estimated
202119DroughtNot estimated
202014DroughtNone reported
20192Heavy SnowNot estimated

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

25 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Los Alamos County, county-wide

Air Quality13 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Los Alamos County, which includes Los Alamos, is typically good.

Median AQI

13

Los Alamos County, county-wide

Climate81°F summers, 22°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Los Alamos has warm summers (avg high 81°F) and cold winters (avg low 22°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

62°/36°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

81°/55°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

62°/39°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

42°/22°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

17.5"

Annual Snowfall

42.1"

Hot Days/Year

5

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

150

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

90

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°3.5"Jan: 0.90" precipitationFeb: 0.72" precipitationMar: 1.04" precipitationApr: 0.93" precipitationMay: 1.17" precipitationJun: 1.17" precipitationJul: 2.94" precipitationAug: 3.20" precipitationSep: 2.02" precipitationOct: 1.58" precipitationNov: 0.95" precipitationDec: 0.87" precipitation21°JJan: high 40°F, low 21°FFFeb: high 45°F, low 24°FMMar: high 53°F, low 30°FAApr: high 61°F, low 35°FMMay: high 70°F, low 44°FJJun: high 81°F, low 54°F83°JJul: high 83°F, low 57°FAAug: high 80°F, low 55°FSSep: high 74°F, low 49°FOOct: high 63°F, low 38°FNNov: high 50°F, low 28°FDDec: high 40°F, low 21°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan40°F21°F0.90"
Feb45°F24°F0.72"
Mar53°F30°F1.04"
Apr61°F35°F0.93"
May70°F44°F1.17"
Jun81°F54°F1.17"
Jul83°F57°F2.94"
Aug80°F55°F3.20"
Sep74°F49°F2.02"
Oct63°F38°F1.58"
Nov50°F28°F0.95"
Dec40°F21°F0.87"

Healthcare1 hospital

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Los Alamos

Los Alamos has 1 hospital.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

3.4%

of residents

Los Alamos Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Presbyterian Espanola Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 14.3 mi away · Espanola

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity25.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes8.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure27.7%US 37.1%
Current smoking7.6%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity13.8%US 26.6%
Depression21.1%US 23.0%
Asthma9.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year71.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Los Alamos

Los Alamos's student/teacher ratio is 13.1:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 69.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

6

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

69.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Los Alamos

University of New Mexico-Los Alamos Campus

Public · 2-year · 218 students · in-state tuition $2,214 · 26% graduate · median earnings $50,072 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Northern New Mexico College

14.7 mi away

Public · 2-year · 926 students · in-state tuition $6,400 · 33% graduate · median earnings $43,665 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Manhattan Project National Historical Park, 0 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Los Alamos

Los Alamos has 7 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Manhattan Project National Historical Park (0 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Manhattan Project National Historical Park

National Historical Park

0 mi away

Bandelier National Monument

National Monument

7 mi away

Valles Caldera National Preserve

National Preserve

13 mi away

Pecos National Historical Park

National Historical Park

42 mi away

Petroglyph National Monument

National Monument

57 mi away

Fort Union National Monument

National Monument

72 mi away

Chaco Culture National Historical Park

National Historical Park

93 mi away

Public Libraries in Los Alamos

Mesa Public Library

2400 Central Avenue, Los Alamos

Central library~53 hrs/week

Cities Near Los Alamos

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Los Alamos?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Los Alamos →

Los Alamos FAQ

Is Los Alamos, New Mexico affordable?⌄

Los Alamos's median rent is $1,359/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $141,018/year. Median home value is $501,800.

Is Los Alamos, New Mexico safe?⌄

Los Alamos's violent crime rate was 61 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 300 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Los Alamos, New Mexico?⌄

Los Alamos County, which includes Los Alamos, has an unemployment rate of 1.8%, which is strong — well below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Los Alamos, New Mexico?⌄

The cost of living in Los Alamos is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,359/month and median household income is $141,018/year. The median home value is $501,800. About 29% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Los Alamos, New Mexico?⌄

The average commute in Los Alamos is 12 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from