About

Life in Roswell

The job market is decent with 4.3% unemployment, though employment options lean toward agriculture, dairy operations, manufacturing, and the tourism sector rather than diverse professional fields. You'll want to be honest about the climate though: summers regularly hit 100+ degrees for about 30 days a year, and while the North American monsoon brings relief and dramatic thunderstorms, it also means dealing with occasional severe weather. Winters are mild but can dip below freezing with occasional snow.

Roswell at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

26.0%

Foreign-Born

11.2%

Broadband Internet

81.5%

of households

Population Growth

-3.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Roswell$51,583
New Mexico avg$64,059
US$80,734

Demographics11.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Roswell: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Roswell, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (81.1%), and 32.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.7%

of residents

65 and Older

16.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

33.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

32.0%

of households

Married Couples

36.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.59

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino60.7%
White33.6%
Black1.8%
Asian1.4%
Two or more races1.4%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico81.1%
India3.2%
Philippines2.7%
Vietnam1.7%
Nicaragua1.7%
Venezuela1.6%
Guatemala1.3%
Poland1.1%
Iran0.8%
Japan0.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only65.2%
Spanish32.6%
Other Asian/Pacific0.5%
Other0.4%
Tagalog/Filipino0.4%
Other Indo-European0.3%
Vietnamese0.2%
Russian/Slavic0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 18% below NM average

Rent, home values, and income in Roswell

In Roswell, rent runs 18% below the NM average, and home values are 38% below the NM average.

Median rent (per month)

Roswell$876
New Mexico avg$1,067
US$1,413

Median home value

Roswell$152,600
New Mexico avg$248,100
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

45.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

27.5%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$995

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

68.6%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1968

median year built

Vacant Homes

10.8%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$174,232
$182,659
$175,148
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $175,148 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for NM

Unemployment in Roswell

Unemployment in Roswell is close to the NM average.

Unemployment rate

Roswell4.3%
New Mexico avg4.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.7%
6.5%
4.9%
4.9%
7.8%
7.5%
4.3%
3.7%
4.1%
4.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Roswell Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.0%
Retail13.9%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.6%
Professional & business services7.9%
Public administration6.8%
Construction6.2%
Manufacturing6.0%
Other services5.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.2 min avg

How Roswell residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Roswell, most residents drive alone to work (82%), and 85% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone81.8%
Carpool9.5%
Public transit0.2%
Walk1.3%
Work from home5.0%
Other2.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min51.1%
15–29 min33.4%
30–44 min5.0%
45–59 min5.1%
60+ min5.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Roswell Air Center Airport (ROW)

    Regional airport · few flights46k passengers boarded in 2025

    6 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 101% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Roswell runs 101% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

661.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,364.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Roswell Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 47 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

87.6 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · HighIce storm · HighLightning · HighStrong wind · HighWinter weather · High

Chaves County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Chaves County, which includes Roswell, the most common type is drought, with 47 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtHigh WindThunderstorm WindHailDust Storm

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202547Drought$355,000
202451Drought$511.3M
202332Drought$60,000
202225Drought$1.6M
202137Drought$3.4M
202021Thunderstorm Wind$60,000
201918Hail$2.4M
20185Hail$300,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

52 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Chaves County, county-wide

Air Quality29 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Chaves County, which includes Roswell, is typically good.

Median AQI

29

Chaves County, county-wide

Climate93°F summers, 24°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Roswell has hot summers (avg high 93°F) and cold winters (avg low 24°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

77°/42°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

93°/64°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

75°/44°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

57°/24°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

13.3"

Annual Snowfall

9.8"

Hot Days/Year

90

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

115

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

43

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°110°2"Jan: 0.43" precipitationFeb: 0.36" precipitationMar: 0.57" precipitationApr: 0.67" precipitationMay: 1.03" precipitationJun: 0.74" precipitationJul: 1.95" precipitationAug: 1.61" precipitationSep: 1.60" precipitationOct: 1.45" precipitationNov: 0.61" precipitationDec: 0.60" precipitation23°JJan: high 56°F, low 23°FFFeb: high 61°F, low 27°FMMar: high 69°F, low 34°FAApr: high 76°F, low 41°FMMay: high 85°F, low 50°FJJun: high 94°F, low 61°F94°JJul: high 94°F, low 66°FAAug: high 92°F, low 65°FSSep: high 84°F, low 57°FOOct: high 76°F, low 44°FNNov: high 64°F, low 31°FDDec: high 56°F, low 23°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan56°F23°F0.43"
Feb61°F27°F0.36"
Mar69°F34°F0.57"
Apr76°F41°F0.67"
May85°F50°F1.03"
Jun94°F61°F0.74"
Jul94°F66°F1.95"
Aug92°F65°F1.61"
Sep84°F57°F1.60"
Oct76°F44°F1.45"
Nov64°F31°F0.61"
Dec56°F23°F0.60"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 1.5/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Roswell

Roswell has 2 hospitals, averaging 1.5 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

10.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

1.5 / 5

Lovelace Regional Hospital - Roswell

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Eastern New Mexico Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity39.9%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity31.3%US 26.6%
Depression24.1%US 23.0%
Asthma10.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year69.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education15.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Roswell

Roswell's student/teacher ratio is 15.7:1, close to the national average of 16:1, and 18.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

17

within city limits

Private Schools

2

within city limits

College Degree Rate

18.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

15.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Roswell

New Mexico Military Institute

Public · 2-year · 331 students · in-state tuition $7,400 · 43% graduate · median earnings $58,629 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Carlsbad Caverns National Park, 85 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Roswell

Roswell has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Carlsbad Caverns National Park (85 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Carlsbad Caverns National Park

National Park

85 mi away

Public Libraries in Roswell

Roswell Public Library

301 N. Pennsylvania Ave, Roswell

Central library~58 hrs/week

Cities Near Roswell

The closest cities within 60 miles

Compare side by side:Roswell vs Artesia

Planning a move to Roswell?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Roswell FAQ

Is Roswell, New Mexico affordable?⌄

Roswell's median rent is $876/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $51,583/year. Median home value is $152,600.

Is Roswell, New Mexico safe?⌄

Roswell's violent crime rate was 662 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2364 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Roswell, New Mexico?⌄

Roswell has an unemployment rate of 4.3%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Roswell, New Mexico?⌄

The cost of living in Roswell is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $876/month and median household income is $51,583/year. The median home value is $152,600. About 46% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Roswell, New Mexico?⌄

The average commute in Roswell is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from