About

Life in Baker City

Baker City is a community of 10,177 people in Oregon. The median household income is $61,580, median rent runs about $896 per month, and median home values are around $271,400. The unemployment rate is 5.5%.

Baker City at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

42.6 yrs

Poverty Rate

14.0%

Foreign-Born

2.5%

Broadband Internet

89.5%

of households

Population Growth

-0.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Baker City$61,580
Oregon avg$83,011
US$80,734

Demographics2.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Baker City: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Baker City, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (34.8%), and 2.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

20.9%

of residents

65 and Older

24.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

26.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

39.2%

of households

Married Couples

45.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.15

people

Race & Ethnicity

White86.4%
Hispanic or Latino6.3%
Two or more races4.1%
Black1.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.8%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico34.8%
Ethiopia32.8%
South Africa6.3%
Brazil5.5%
Ukraine5.1%
Netherlands4.7%
Canada4.7%
Germany4.3%
Honduras1.6%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only97.4%
Spanish2.2%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%
Russian/Slavic0.1%
Other Indo-European0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 41% below OR average

Rent, home values, and income in Baker City

In Baker City, rent runs 41% below the OR average, and home values are 43% below the OR average.

Median rent (per month)

Baker City$896
Oregon avg$1,525
US$1,413

Median home value

Baker City$271,400
Oregon avg$477,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

40.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.6%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,493

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

69.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1958

median year built

Home Value Trend

$210,908
$260,512
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $260,512 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for OR

Unemployment in Baker City

Unemployment in Baker County, which includes Baker City, is close to the OR average.

Unemployment rate

Baker City5.5%
Oregon avg5.2%
US4.3%

Baker City: Baker County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.7%
5.8%
5.7%
4.9%
7.7%
5.5%
4.9%
4.8%
4.8%
5.5%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Baker County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Baker City Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care21.9%
Manufacturing12.5%
Retail12.2%
Public administration9.6%
Construction8.9%
Transportation & utilities8.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.0%
Other services6.1%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute14.1 min avg

How Baker City residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Baker City, most residents drive alone to work (76%), and 86% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone75.9%
Carpool4.1%
Public transit0.3%
Walk7.4%
Work from home10.4%
Other1.9%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min74.2%
15–29 min11.7%
30–44 min5.8%
45–59 min3.0%
60+ min5.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Boise Air Terminal/Gowen Field (BOI)

    Medium hub2.6M passengers boarded in 2025

    115 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 58% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Baker City runs 58% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

138.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,529.3

per 100,000 residents

About average (1,552 national, 2025)

Baker City Police Department

Natural DisastersHeavy Snow most common — 4 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

48.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Avalanche · HighWildfire · ModerateWinter weather · Moderate

Baker County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Baker County, which includes Baker City, the most common type is heavy snow, with 4 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Heavy SnowHailHigh WindHeavy RainThunderstorm Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20254High WindNone reported
20245Heavy SnowNone reported
20233Heavy RainNone reported
20223Heavy SnowNone reported
20215Heavy SnowNone reported
20205High WindNone reported
20199Heavy SnowNone reported
20184HailNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Baker County, county-wide

Air Quality29 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Baker County, which includes Baker City, is typically good — 304 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

29

Good Days

304

per year

Moderate Days

61

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Baker County, county-wide

Climate84°F summers, 21°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Baker City has warm summers (avg high 84°F) and cold winters (avg low 21°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

61°/33°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

84°/47°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

63°/31°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

40°/21°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

9.1"

Annual Snowfall

78.6"

Hot Days/Year

27

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

191

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

94

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°1.5"Jan: 0.70" precipitationFeb: 0.59" precipitationMar: 0.77" precipitationApr: 0.82" precipitationMay: 1.46" precipitationJun: 1.10" precipitationJul: 0.55" precipitationAug: 0.43" precipitationSep: 0.44" precipitationOct: 0.62" precipitationNov: 0.73" precipitationDec: 0.85" precipitationJJan: high 38°F, low 20°FFFeb: high 44°F, low 23°FMMar: high 54°F, low 28°FAApr: high 61°F, low 31°FMMay: high 70°F, low 39°FJJun: high 77°F, low 44°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 49°FAAug: high 88°F, low 47°FSSep: high 79°F, low 39°FOOct: high 64°F, low 30°FNNov: high 48°F, low 25°F20°DDec: high 37°F, low 20°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan38°F20°F0.70"
Feb44°F23°F0.59"
Mar54°F28°F0.77"
Apr61°F31°F0.82"
May70°F39°F1.46"
Jun77°F44°F1.10"
Jul88°F49°F0.55"
Aug88°F47°F0.43"
Sep79°F39°F0.44"
Oct64°F30°F0.62"
Nov48°F25°F0.73"
Dec37°F20°F0.85"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 1.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Baker City

Baker City has 1 hospital, averaging 1.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

4.1%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

1.0 / 5

St. Alphonsus Medical Center - Baker City

Critical Access Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.2%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.6%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity20.4%US 26.6%
Depression26.4%US 23.0%
Asthma12.1%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year74.8%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education20.9:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Baker City

Baker City's student/teacher ratio is 20.9:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 26.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

10

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

26.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

20.9:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Whitman Mission National Historic Site, 93 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Baker City

Baker City has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Whitman Mission National Historic Site (93 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Whitman Mission National Historic Site

National Historic Site

93 mi away

Public Libraries in Baker City

Baker County Library District

2400 Resort St, Baker City

Central library~57 hrs/week

Cities Near Baker City

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Baker City?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Baker City →

Baker City FAQ

Is Baker City, Oregon affordable?⌄

Baker City's median rent is $896/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $61,580/year. Median home value is $271,400.

Is Baker City, Oregon safe?⌄

Baker City's violent crime rate was 138 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1529 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Baker City, Oregon?⌄

Baker County, which includes Baker City, has an unemployment rate of 5.5%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Baker City, Oregon?⌄

The cost of living in Baker City is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $896/month and median household income is $61,580/year. The median home value is $271,400. About 40% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Baker City, Oregon?⌄

The average commute in Baker City is 14 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from