About

Life in The Dalles

This is a place where you can actually afford a house and know your neighbors—a real advantage if you're escaping Portland's housing market. The median home sits around $360,800, and with a median household income of $62,830 and solid employment options, homeownership feels achievable here rather than impossible. The job market is stable if not flashy: Mid-Columbia Medical Center anchors the economy with over 500 employees, the school district and local agriculture (Oregon Cherry Growers) provide consistent work, and Google's data center operation keeps another 100-250 people employed, though it never became the job engine boosters once hoped.

The Dalles at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

38.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

11.0%

Foreign-Born

9.1%

Broadband Internet

90.6%

of households

Population Growth

-1.7%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

The Dalles$62,614
Oregon avg$83,011
US$80,734

Demographics9.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in The Dalles: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In The Dalles, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (69.6%), and 17.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.5%

of residents

65 and Older

20.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

24.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

37.3%

of households

Married Couples

42.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.36

people

Race & Ethnicity

White70.7%
Hispanic or Latino21.4%
Two or more races5.5%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.7%
Black0.5%
Asian0.5%
Pacific Islander0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico69.6%
Bulgaria5.9%
Trinidad and Tobago4.1%
Guatemala3.9%
Oceania, n.e.c.2.6%
Canada2.5%
England1.9%
Other Eastern Europe1.7%
Laos1.2%
Korea1.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only81.6%
Spanish17.7%
Other Asian/Pacific0.3%
Chinese0.1%
French/Haitian0.1%
Other Indo-European0.1%
German/Germanic0.0%
Tagalog/Filipino0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 35% below OR average

Rent, home values, and income in The Dalles

In The Dalles, rent runs 35% below the OR average, and home values are 24% below the OR average.

Median rent (per month)

The Dalles$993
Oregon avg$1,525
US$1,413

Median home value

The Dalles$360,800
Oregon avg$477,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

43.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

27.0%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$3,030

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

63.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1964

median year built

Vacant Homes

6.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$347,460
$393,815
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $393,815 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for OR

Unemployment in The Dalles

Unemployment in Wasco County, which includes The Dalles, is close to the OR average.

Unemployment rate

The Dalles5.1%
Oregon avg5.2%
US4.3%

The Dalles: Wasco County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.9%
4.2%
4.3%
4.2%
7.3%
5.3%
4.2%
4.2%
4.4%
5.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Wasco County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What The Dalles Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care24.1%
Retail12.8%
Arts, hospitality & food service12.6%
Manufacturing10.4%
Professional & business services9.0%
Public administration7.3%
Construction5.5%
Other services5.3%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute16.5 min avg

How The Dalles residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In The Dalles, most residents drive alone to work (81%), and 83% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone80.8%
Carpool8.1%
Public transit0.1%
Walk1.8%
Work from home7.4%
Other1.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min65.1%
15–29 min17.5%
30–44 min11.2%
45–59 min1.8%
60+ min4.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Portland International Airport (PDX)

    Medium hub9.1M passengers boarded in 2025

    68 mi
  • Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

    Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    139 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 22% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in The Dalles runs 22% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

258.5

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,755.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

The Dalles Police Department

Natural DisastersHeavy Snow most common — 6 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

67.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · HighWildfire · High

Wasco County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Wasco County, which includes The Dalles, the most common type is heavy snow, with 6 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Heavy SnowHigh WindWildfireFrost/FreezeExcessive Heat

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20256Heavy SnowNot estimated
202413Heavy SnowNot estimated
202313Heavy SnowNone reported
202219Heavy SnowNot estimated
20219Heavy SnowNot estimated
202012WildfireNone reported
201911Heavy Snow$10,000
201810WildfireNot estimated

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

8 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Wasco County, county-wide

Air Quality25 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Wasco County, which includes The Dalles, is typically good — 315 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

25

Good Days

315

per year

Moderate Days

50

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Wasco County, county-wide

Climate85°F summers, 29°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

The Dalles has warm summers (avg high 85°F) and cold winters (avg low 29°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

65°/40°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

85°/56°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

67°/41°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

45°/29°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

14.0"

Annual Snowfall

5.5"

Hot Days/Year

42

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

85

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

87

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°3"Jan: 2.45" precipitationFeb: 1.64" precipitationMar: 1.25" precipitationApr: 0.96" precipitationMay: 0.76" precipitationJun: 0.41" precipitationJul: 0.15" precipitationAug: 0.19" precipitationSep: 0.32" precipitationOct: 1.07" precipitationNov: 1.88" precipitationDec: 2.91" precipitation29°JJan: high 43°F, low 29°FFFeb: high 49°F, low 30°FMMar: high 57°F, low 34°FAApr: high 65°F, low 39°FMMay: high 73°F, low 47°FJJun: high 79°F, low 53°FJJul: high 88°F, low 58°F89°AAug: high 89°F, low 57°FSSep: high 81°F, low 49°FOOct: high 67°F, low 40°FNNov: high 52°F, low 33°FDDec: high 43°F, low 29°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan43°F29°F2.45"
Feb49°F30°F1.64"
Mar57°F34°F1.25"
Apr65°F39°F0.96"
May73°F47°F0.76"
Jun79°F53°F0.41"
Jul88°F58°F0.15"
Aug89°F57°F0.19"
Sep81°F49°F0.32"
Oct67°F40°F1.07"
Nov52°F33°F1.88"
Dec43°F29°F2.91"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in The Dalles

The Dalles has 1 hospital, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

7.6%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Mid-columbia Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity38.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.2%US 12.6%
High blood pressure34.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.8%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity24.4%US 26.6%
Depression27.0%US 23.0%
Asthma12.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year72.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education17.0:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in The Dalles

The Dalles's student/teacher ratio is 17.0:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 22.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

6

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

22.7%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

17.0:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in The Dalles

Columbia Gorge Community College

Public · 2-year · 543 students · in-state tuition $5,940 · 29% graduate · median earnings $45,023 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Fort Vancouver National Historic Site, 72 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for The Dalles

The Dalles has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Fort Vancouver National Historic Site (72 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Fort Vancouver National Historic Site

National Historic Site

72 mi away

Mount Rainier National Park

National Park

90 mi away

John Day Fossil Beds National Monument

National Monument

93 mi away

Public Libraries in The Dalles

The Dalles-Wasco County Library

722 Court St, The Dalles

Central library~56 hrs/week

Cities Near The Dalles

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to The Dalles?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to The Dalles →

The Dalles FAQ

Is The Dalles, Oregon affordable?⌄

The Dalles's median rent is $993/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $62,614/year. Median home value is $360,800.

Is The Dalles, Oregon safe?⌄

The Dalles's violent crime rate was 259 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2755 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in The Dalles, Oregon?⌄

Wasco County, which includes The Dalles, has an unemployment rate of 5.1%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in The Dalles, Oregon?⌄

The cost of living in The Dalles is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $993/month and median household income is $62,614/year. The median home value is $360,800. About 43% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in The Dalles, Oregon?⌄

The average commute in The Dalles is 17 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from