About

Life in Pierre

Life in Pierre revolves around being the state capital—government is the main employer and gives the city a stable, civic-minded feel—but there's much more to consider when deciding to actually move here. The job market is tight with an unemployment rate of just 1.5%, and median household income sits at a respectable $77,672, though you'll notice the population is relatively stagnant at around 14,000 people with minimal growth. Housing is genuinely affordable compared to most U.S. cities, with a median home value around $230,700 and median rent about $980 monthly, which appeals to families and first-time homebuyers tired of coastal prices.

Pierre at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

39.4 yrs

Poverty Rate

10.1%

Foreign-Born

1.4%

Broadband Internet

93.8%

of households

Population Growth

-1.7%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Pierre$77,672
South Dakota avg$75,081
US$80,734

Demographics1.4% foreign-born, most often from India

Who lives in Pierre: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Pierre, the largest foreign-born group is from India (27.6%), and 1.9% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.9%

of residents

65 and Older

18.2%

of residents

Households with Kids

31.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

37.3%

of households

Married Couples

41.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.21

people

Race & Ethnicity

White79.7%
American Indian & Alaska Native9.9%
Two or more races5.5%
Hispanic or Latino4.0%
Asian0.8%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

India27.6%
Vietnam23.5%
Honduras16.8%
Mexico14.3%
Canada10.2%
France7.1%
Sweden0.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only95.4%
Spanish1.9%
Other1.3%
Vietnamese0.7%
German/Germanic0.4%
Chinese0.2%
French/Haitian0.1%
Russian/Slavic0.1%

Cost of Livingrent about average for SD

Rent, home values, and income in Pierre

In Pierre, home values are 10% below the SD average.

Median rent (per month)

Pierre$983
South Dakota avg$946
US$1,413

Median home value

Pierre$230,700
South Dakota avg$257,400
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

33.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

12.3%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,632

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

68.6%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1976

median year built

Vacant Homes

8.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$240,051
$298,211
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $298,211 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.4 pts below SD average

Unemployment in Pierre

Unemployment in Hughes County, which includes Pierre, is 0.4 percentage points lower than the SD average.

Unemployment rate

Pierre1.7%
South Dakota avg2.1%
US4.3%

Pierre: Hughes County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

2.6%
2.7%
2.5%
2.4%
3.3%
2.2%
1.7%
1.5%
1.5%
1.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Hughes County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Pierre Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Public administration25.1%
Education & health care23.5%
Retail10.3%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.4%
Construction7.0%
Finance & real estate6.5%
Professional & business services6.2%
Other services2.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute13.3 min avg

How Pierre residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Pierre, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 91% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone79.0%
Carpool10.9%
Public transit1.3%
Walk4.0%
Work from home4.2%
Other0.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min78.4%
15–29 min13.0%
30–44 min2.4%
45–59 min2.4%
60+ min3.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Pierre Regional Airport (PIR)

    Regional airport · few flights16k passengers boarded in 2025

    3 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 70% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Pierre runs 70% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

561.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,764

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Pierre Police Department

Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 29 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Very Low

16.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Winter weather · Moderate

Hughes County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Hughes County, which includes Pierre, the most common type is high wind, with 29 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

High WindThunderstorm WindHailHeavy SnowExtreme Cold/Wind Chill

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202529High WindNone reported
202420High WindNone reported
202320High WindNone reported
202230Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202120High WindNone reported
202016High WindNone reported
201927Flood$184,600
201820Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Hughes County, county-wide

Air Quality18 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hughes County, which includes Pierre, is typically good — 333 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

18

Good Days

333

per year

Moderate Days

24

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Hughes County, county-wide

Climate85°F summers, 12°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Pierre has warm summers (avg high 85°F) and very cold winters (avg low 12°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

58°/34°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

85°/59°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

61°/36°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

32°/12°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

20.5"

Annual Snowfall

37.2"

Hot Days/Year

38

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

164

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

90

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
0°20°40°60°80°100°4"Jan: 0.45" precipitationFeb: 0.74" precipitationMar: 0.96" precipitationApr: 1.93" precipitationMay: 3.25" precipitationJun: 3.69" precipitationJul: 2.39" precipitationAug: 1.95" precipitationSep: 1.74" precipitationOct: 1.69" precipitationNov: 0.77" precipitationDec: 0.64" precipitation9°JJan: high 29°F, low 9°FFFeb: high 34°F, low 13°FMMar: high 46°F, low 23°FAApr: high 59°F, low 33°FMMay: high 70°F, low 45°FJJun: high 80°F, low 56°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 62°FAAug: high 87°F, low 59°FSSep: high 78°F, low 50°FOOct: high 61°F, low 36°FNNov: high 45°F, low 23°FDDec: high 32°F, low 13°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan29°F9°F0.45"
Feb34°F13°F0.74"
Mar46°F23°F0.96"
Apr59°F33°F1.93"
May70°F45°F3.25"
Jun80°F56°F3.69"
Jul88°F62°F2.39"
Aug87°F59°F1.95"
Sep78°F50°F1.74"
Oct61°F36°F1.69"
Nov45°F23°F0.77"
Dec32°F13°F0.64"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Pierre

Pierre has 1 hospital, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

7.4%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

Avera St Mary's Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity34.2%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.5%US 12.6%
High blood pressure31.1%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.1%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity22.1%US 26.6%
Depression20.9%US 23.0%
Asthma10.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year76.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education15.8:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Pierre

Pierre's student/teacher ratio is 15.8:1, close to the national average of 16:1, and 39.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

6

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

39.0%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

15.8:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Minuteman Missile National Historic Site, 91 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Pierre

Pierre has 1 nearby national park or recreation area, closest being Minuteman Missile National Historic Site (91 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Minuteman Missile National Historic Site

National Historic Site

91 mi away

Public Libraries in Pierre

R. E. Rawlins Municipal Library

1000 E. Church St, Pierre

Central library~63 hrs/week

Cities Near Pierre

The closest cities within 60 miles

No other cities we cover are within 60 miles of Pierre.

Planning a move to Pierre?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Pierre →

Pierre FAQ

Is Pierre, South Dakota affordable?⌄

Pierre's median rent is $983/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $77,672/year. Median home value is $230,700.

Is Pierre, South Dakota safe?⌄

Pierre's violent crime rate was 561 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1764 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Pierre, South Dakota?⌄

Hughes County, which includes Pierre, has an unemployment rate of 1.7%, which is strong — well below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Pierre, South Dakota?⌄

The cost of living in Pierre is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $983/month and median household income is $77,672/year. The median home value is $230,700. About 33% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Pierre, South Dakota?⌄

The average commute in Pierre is 13 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from