About

Life in Brownwood

This is a genuinely affordable place to put down roots—median home values hover around $144,400 and rent runs about $882 a month, which means your money stretches further than in most Texas cities. The job market is stable with unemployment at 3.7%, though you should know upfront that Brownwood's economy relies heavily on Howard Payne University and Texas State Technical College, so education and healthcare tend to be the steadiest employers; if you're coming from a major corporate hub, you'll want to research your specific field before committing. The community has a solid mix of families and retirees (about 17% of residents are 65 and older), with a meaningful Latino community making up roughly a fifth of the population, and that translates to authentic local character you'll find in restaurants, schools, and neighborhoods.

Brownwood at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.6 yrs

Poverty Rate

20.9%

Foreign-Born

5.1%

Broadband Internet

87.9%

of households

Population Growth

-1.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Brownwood$48,981
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Demographics5.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Brownwood: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Brownwood, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (70.1%), and 19.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

21.7%

of residents

65 and Older

17.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

27.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

38.6%

of households

Married Couples

33.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.40

people

Race & Ethnicity

White62.3%
Hispanic or Latino28.9%
Black5.0%
Two or more races2.0%
Other0.9%
Asian0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico70.1%
Belize10.5%
Australia3.6%
Canada3.6%
Vietnam2.9%
China2.8%
Ukraine2.3%
Hungary1.0%
England0.7%
Guatemala0.7%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only79.5%
Spanish19.3%
Chinese0.4%
Vietnamese0.3%
German/Germanic0.2%
Russian/Slavic0.1%
French/Haitian0.1%
Other Indo-European0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 37% below TX average

Rent, home values, and income in Brownwood

In Brownwood, rent runs 37% below the TX average, and home values are 49% below the TX average.

Median rent (per month)

Brownwood$882
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

Brownwood$144,400
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

52.8%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

31.3%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,208

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

54.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1972

median year built

Vacant Homes

14.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$159,081
$176,762
$170,932
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $170,932 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for TX

Unemployment in Brownwood

Unemployment in Brown County, which includes Brownwood, is close to the TX average.

Unemployment rate

Brownwood3.9%
Texas avg4.2%
US4.3%

Brownwood: Brown County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4%
3.6%
3.5%
3.4%
6%
4.8%
4%
3.9%
3.7%
3.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Brown County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Brownwood Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care20.1%
Retail15.4%
Manufacturing13.7%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.6%
Construction9.0%
Public administration7.6%
Professional & business services6.6%
Other services4.9%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute14.1 min avg

How Brownwood residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Brownwood, most residents drive alone to work (81%), and 92% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone81.4%
Carpool11.6%
Public transit1.4%
Walk1.7%
Work from home3.6%
Other0.2%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min72.9%
15–29 min18.8%
30–44 min3.5%
45–59 min1.6%
60+ min3.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Abilene Regional Airport (ABI)

    Regional airport · few flights106k passengers boarded in 2025

    63 mi
  • Austin Bergstrom International Airport (AUS)

    Major hub10.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    131 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 28% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Brownwood runs 28% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

421.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,340.1

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Brownwood Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 11 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

64.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · ModerateDrought · ModerateHail · ModerateInland flooding · ModerateStrong wind · Moderate

Brown County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Brown County, which includes Brownwood, the most common type is drought, with 11 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtHailThunderstorm WindWinter WeatherFlash Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202511DroughtNone reported
202410HailNone reported
202323DroughtNone reported
202219DroughtNone reported
202110Hail$3.7M
20206DroughtNone reported
201910Hail$5,000
20188Winter Weather$2.4M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Brown County, county-wide

Air Quality42 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2023)

Data not yet available

Climate95°F summers, 34°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Brownwood has hot summers (avg high 95°F) and mild winters (avg low 34°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

78°/52°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

95°/71°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

80°/53°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

61°/34°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

30.6"

Annual Snowfall

1.3"

Hot Days/Year

116

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

55

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

58

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°4.5"Jan: 1.60" precipitationFeb: 2.20" precipitationMar: 2.39" precipitationApr: 2.38" precipitationMay: 4.25" precipitationJun: 3.75" precipitationJul: 2.04" precipitationAug: 2.63" precipitationSep: 2.88" precipitationOct: 3.43" precipitationNov: 1.72" precipitationDec: 1.37" precipitation32°JJan: high 60°F, low 32°FFFeb: high 64°F, low 36°FMMar: high 71°F, low 44°FAApr: high 79°F, low 51°FMMay: high 85°F, low 62°FJJun: high 93°F, low 69°FJJul: high 97°F, low 72°F97°AAug: high 97°F, low 72°FSSep: high 90°F, low 65°FOOct: high 80°F, low 53°FNNov: high 69°F, low 42°FDDec: high 61°F, low 34°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan60°F32°F1.60"
Feb64°F36°F2.20"
Mar71°F44°F2.39"
Apr79°F51°F2.38"
May85°F62°F4.25"
Jun93°F69°F3.75"
Jul97°F72°F2.04"
Aug97°F72°F2.63"
Sep90°F65°F2.88"
Oct80°F53°F3.43"
Nov69°F42°F1.72"
Dec61°F34°F1.37"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 1.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Brownwood

Brownwood has 1 hospital, averaging 1.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

14.9%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

1.0 / 5

Hendrick Medical Center Brownwood

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

  • Main campus: Hendrick Medical Center Brownwood · 1501 Burnet Dr
  • Hospital campus: Hendrick Medical Center Brownwood · 1501 Burnett Rd, Brownwood

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity36.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.1%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity31.7%US 26.6%
Depression24.5%US 23.0%
Asthma10.6%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.9%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs. Campus locations © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Education13.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Brownwood

Brownwood's student/teacher ratio is 13.5:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 19.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

8

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

19.0%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Brownwood

Howard Payne University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 713 students · in-state tuition $36,560 · 38% graduate · median earnings $49,434 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreation

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Brownwood

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Public Libraries in Brownwood

Brownwood Community Library

600 Carnegie St, Brownwood

Central library~47 hrs/week

Brownwood Local History & Genealogy Library

213 S Broadway St, Brownwood

Branch~35 hrs/week

Cities Near Brownwood

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Brownwood?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Brownwood →

Brownwood FAQ

Is Brownwood, Texas affordable?⌄

Brownwood's median rent is $882/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $48,981/year. Median home value is $144,400.

Is Brownwood, Texas safe?⌄

Brownwood's violent crime rate was 421 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2340 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Brownwood, Texas?⌄

Brown County, which includes Brownwood, has an unemployment rate of 3.9%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Brownwood, Texas?⌄

The cost of living in Brownwood is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $882/month and median household income is $48,981/year. The median home value is $144,400. About 53% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Brownwood, Texas?⌄

The average commute in Brownwood is 14 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from