About

Life in Lubbock

Living in Lubbock means settling into a genuinely affordable mid-sized city where a median home price of around $212,000 and median household income of roughly $60,000 actually make homeownership realistic—especially for young families, which is why the area ranks among the best for millennial home-ownership in the country. The job market is stable if unspectacular: Texas Tech University and the health systems (Covenant Health, University Medical Center) anchor employment, and with an unemployment rate around 3.5%, finding work isn't the problem, though salaries tend toward modest. Your 16-minute commute is probably the shortest you'll experience in a city this size, and the sprawl is real but manageable—the city covers 135 square miles, so you're driving a car everywhere, but nobody's commuting an hour to work.

Lubbock at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

30.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

18.9%

Foreign-Born

6.3%

Broadband Internet

88.8%

of households

Population Growth

+6.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Lubbock$60,895
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Demographics6.3% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Lubbock: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Lubbock, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (28.3%), and 16.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.9%

of residents

65 and Older

12.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

28.0%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

32.2%

of households

Married Couples

37.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.36

people

Race & Ethnicity

White49.6%
Hispanic or Latino36.6%
Black7.7%
Two or more races2.8%
Asian2.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico28.3%
Philippines8.8%
China6.1%
India5.8%
Cameroon4.9%
Canada3.9%
El Salvador2.8%
Honduras2.7%
Korea2.6%
Ethiopia2.3%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only80.0%
Spanish16.3%
Other Indo-European0.7%
Other0.5%
Tagalog/Filipino0.5%
Chinese0.5%
Other Asian/Pacific0.5%
French/Haitian0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 16% below TX average

Rent, home values, and income in Lubbock

In Lubbock, rent runs 16% below the TX average, and home values are 25% below the TX average.

Median rent (per month)

Lubbock$1,182
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

Lubbock$212,400
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

52.2%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

30.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

91.3

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,333

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

51.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1984

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$187,024
$213,930
$210,957
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $210,957 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.7 pts below TX average

Unemployment in Lubbock

Unemployment in Lubbock is 0.7 percentage points lower than the TX average.

Unemployment rate

Lubbock3.5%
Texas avg4.2%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.5%
3.3%
3.2%
2.9%
6.1%
4.8%
3.5%
3.4%
3.5%
3.5%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Lubbock Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care30.5%
Retail11.8%
Arts, hospitality & food service10.9%
Professional & business services9.0%
Construction6.2%
Finance & real estate5.6%
Manufacturing5.3%
Other services5.3%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute16.3 min avg

How Lubbock residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Lubbock, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 91% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.3%
Carpool11.3%
Public transit0.7%
Walk1.9%
Work from home7.1%
Other1.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min50.8%
15–29 min39.9%
30–44 min4.4%
45–59 min1.4%
60+ min3.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Lubbock Preston Smith International Airport (LBB)

    Small hub570k passengers boarded in 2025

    6 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 112% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Lubbock runs 112% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

699.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,488.8

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Lubbock Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 40 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

96.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighHail · Very HighStrong wind · Very HighWinter weather · Very HighCold wave · High

Lubbock County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Lubbock County, which includes Lubbock, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 40 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHigh WindHailDroughtFlash Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202540Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202428Thunderstorm WindNone reported
202338High Wind$50.0M
202237High WindNone reported
202127High WindNone reported
202028Hail$100.0M
201928Hail$4.4M
201822Drought$30.0M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

55 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Lubbock County, county-wide

Air Quality24 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Lubbock County, which includes Lubbock, is typically good — 314 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

24

Good Days

314

per year

Moderate Days

22

per year

Unhealthy Days

1

per year

Lubbock County, county-wide

Climate92°F summers, 30°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Lubbock has hot summers (avg high 92°F) and cold winters (avg low 30°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

76°/48°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

92°/68°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

75°/49°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

57°/30°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

20.5"

Annual Snowfall

7.0"

Hot Days/Year

91

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

61

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

61

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°3"Jan: 0.71" precipitationFeb: 0.63" precipitationMar: 1.22" precipitationApr: 1.40" precipitationMay: 2.60" precipitationJun: 2.66" precipitationJul: 2.16" precipitationAug: 2.04" precipitationSep: 2.63" precipitationOct: 1.68" precipitationNov: 0.83" precipitationDec: 0.81" precipitation30°JJan: high 55°F, low 30°FFFeb: high 59°F, low 32°FMMar: high 68°F, low 39°FAApr: high 76°F, low 48°FMMay: high 84°F, low 57°FJJun: high 91°F, low 66°F93°JJul: high 93°F, low 70°FAAug: high 91°F, low 69°FSSep: high 84°F, low 61°FOOct: high 76°F, low 50°FNNov: high 64°F, low 38°FDDec: high 55°F, low 30°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan55°F30°F0.71"
Feb59°F32°F0.63"
Mar68°F39°F1.22"
Apr76°F48°F1.40"
May84°F57°F2.60"
Jun91°F66°F2.66"
Jul93°F70°F2.16"
Aug91°F69°F2.04"
Sep84°F61°F2.63"
Oct76°F50°F1.68"
Nov64°F38°F0.83"
Dec55°F30°F0.81"

Healthcare8 hospitals, avg 2.3/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Lubbock

Lubbock has 8 hospitals, averaging 2.3 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

8

within city limits

Uninsured

13.6%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.3 / 5

Covenant Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

University Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Lubbock Heart Hospital Lp

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Covenant Childrens Hospital

Childrens · ER available

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity35.8%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.8%US 12.6%
High blood pressure30.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity28.7%US 26.6%
Depression22.7%US 23.0%
Asthma9.9%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year72.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Lubbock

Lubbock's student/teacher ratio is 14.1:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 35.1% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

76

within city limits

Private Schools

14

within city limits

College Degree Rate

35.1%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Lubbock

Texas Tech University

Public · 4-year · 32,394 students · in-state tuition $11,852 · 68% graduate · median earnings $67,143 (10 yrs after entry)

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center

Public · 4-year · 1,482 students · 89% graduate · median earnings $97,667 (10 yrs after entry)

Lubbock Christian University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,252 students · in-state tuition $30,220 · 55% graduate · median earnings $54,710 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreation

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Lubbock

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Public Libraries in Lubbock

Lubbock Public Library

1306 9th St, Lubbock

Central library~68 hrs/week

Godeke Branch Library

5034 Frankford Ave, Lubbock

Branch~52 hrs/week

Groves Branch Library

5520 19th St, Lubbock

Branch~52 hrs/week

Patterson Branch Library

1836 Parkway Dr, Lubbock

Branch~52 hrs/week

Cities Near Lubbock

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Lubbock?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Lubbock FAQ

Is Lubbock, Texas affordable?⌄

Lubbock's median rent is $1,182/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $60,895/year. Median home value is $212,400.

Is Lubbock, Texas safe?⌄

Lubbock's violent crime rate was 699 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2489 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Lubbock, Texas?⌄

Lubbock has an unemployment rate of 3.5%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Lubbock, Texas?⌄

The cost of living in Lubbock is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,182/month and median household income is $60,895/year. The median home value is $212,400. About 52% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Lubbock, Texas?⌄

The average commute in Lubbock is 16 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from