About

Life in Mercedes

This is a working-class Rio Grande Valley community where your money stretches further than most of Texas—median rent hovers around $812 a month and home values sit near $112,000, making homeownership genuinely achievable if you're priced out of bigger metros. Mercedes is deeply rooted in Latino community identity—about 90% of residents are Latino, with rich cultural heritage tied to the Chicano Movement (the area's Colegio Jacinto Treviño was a pioneering bilingual institution back in 1970)—and that shapes everything from local institutions to the feel of neighborhoods and family-centered culture. The heat is legitimately intense with hot, humid summers and mild winters—this is the Valley, so you're living with that subtropical climate year-round.

Mercedes at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

33.2 yrs

Poverty Rate

28.6%

Foreign-Born

16.6%

Broadband Internet

78.0%

of households

Population Growth

+10.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Mercedes$46,904
Texas avg$78,476
US$80,734

Demographics16.6% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Mercedes: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Mercedes, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (95.1%), and 68.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

31.5%

of residents

65 and Older

15.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

40.4%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

22.4%

of households

Married Couples

47.0%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.20

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino92.1%
White7.1%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico95.1%
Canada1.9%
Honduras1.8%
England0.3%
Germany0.3%
Taiwan0.3%
Malaysia0.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish68.6%
English only30.7%
German/Germanic0.5%
Chinese0.1%
Other Asian/Pacific0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 42% below TX average

Rent, home values, and income in Mercedes

In Mercedes, rent runs 42% below the TX average, and home values are 61% below the TX average.

Median rent (per month)

Mercedes$812
Texas avg$1,403
US$1,413

Median home value

Mercedes$111,800
Texas avg$283,800
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

56.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

25.7%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

85.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,920

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

62.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1991

median year built

Vacant Homes

13.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$100,011
$142,458
$136,508
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $136,508 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 2.1 pts above TX average

Unemployment in Mercedes

Unemployment in Hidalgo County, which includes Mercedes, is 2.1 percentage points higher than the TX average.

Unemployment rate

Mercedes6.3%
Texas avg4.2%
US4.3%

Mercedes: Hidalgo County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

7.7%
7.4%
6.6%
6.2%
11.5%
8.9%
6.5%
6.1%
6%
6.3%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Hidalgo County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Mercedes is about 2% of Hidalgo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Mercedes Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care31.6%
Retail14.7%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.2%
Manufacturing6.2%
Professional & business services5.3%
Transportation & utilities4.7%
Public administration2.8%
Finance & real estate2.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute18.6 min avg

How Mercedes residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Mercedes, most residents drive alone to work (72%), and 80% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone71.7%
Carpool13.2%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.8%
Work from home9.5%
Other4.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min50.2%
15–29 min29.5%
30–44 min8.6%
45–59 min6.9%
60+ min4.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Valley International Airport (HRL)

    Small hub597k passengers boarded in 2025

    17 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyabout average for violent crime

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Mercedes is close to the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

341.4

per 100,000 residents

About average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,818.8

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Mercedes Police Department

Natural DisastersDrought most common — 18 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

99.0 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · Very HighHail · Very HighHurricane · Very HighIce storm · Very HighDrought · High

Hidalgo County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Hidalgo County, which includes Mercedes, the most common type is drought, with 18 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

DroughtThunderstorm WindHeatFrost/FreezeFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202518Drought$53.1M
202419Heat$3,000
202332Drought$2.1M
202217Frost/Freeze$140,000
202133Drought$528,240
202040Drought$370.2M
201914Thunderstorm Wind$30.2M
201812Frost/Freeze$51.1M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Hidalgo County, county-wide

Mercedes is about 2% of Hidalgo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality52 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hidalgo County, which includes Mercedes, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

52

Good Days

162

per year

Moderate Days

199

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Hidalgo County, county-wide

Mercedes is about 2% of Hidalgo County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate96°F summers, 52°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Mercedes has hot summers (avg high 96°F) and warm winters (avg low 52°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

86°/66°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

96°/76°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

86°/66°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

73°/52°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

25.7"

Annual Snowfall

0.2"

Hot Days/Year

160

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

1

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

57

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
40°60°80°100°6"Jan: 1.02" precipitationFeb: 0.95" precipitationMar: 1.45" precipitationApr: 1.46" precipitationMay: 2.61" precipitationJun: 2.79" precipitationJul: 2.24" precipitationAug: 1.87" precipitationSep: 5.64" precipitationOct: 2.84" precipitationNov: 1.61" precipitationDec: 1.25" precipitation50°JJan: high 71°F, low 50°FFFeb: high 75°F, low 54°FMMar: high 81°F, low 60°FAApr: high 86°F, low 65°FMMay: high 90°F, low 72°FJJun: high 95°F, low 76°FJJul: high 96°F, low 77°F97°AAug: high 97°F, low 76°FSSep: high 92°F, low 73°FOOct: high 87°F, low 66°FNNov: high 80°F, low 58°FDDec: high 72°F, low 52°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan71°F50°F1.02"
Feb75°F54°F0.95"
Mar81°F60°F1.45"
Apr86°F65°F1.46"
May90°F72°F2.61"
Jun95°F76°F2.79"
Jul96°F77°F2.24"
Aug97°F76°F1.87"
Sep92°F73°F5.64"
Oct87°F66°F2.84"
Nov80°F58°F1.61"
Dec72°F52°F1.25"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Mercedes

Uninsured

23.9%

of residents

No hospitals inside Mercedes's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Knapp Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4.1 mi away · Weslaco

Rio Grande State Center

Psychiatric · 12.7 mi away · Harlingen

Not rated

Palms Behavioral Health

Psychiatric · 14.9 mi away · Harlingen

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity44.9%US 36.8%
Diabetes19.6%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.7%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity39.5%US 26.6%
Depression20.2%US 23.0%
Asthma8.9%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year73.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Mercedes

Mercedes's student/teacher ratio is 14.1:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 15.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

14

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

15.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park, 29 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Mercedes

Mercedes has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park (29 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park

National Historical Park

29 mi away

Padre Island National Seashore

National Seashore

71 mi away

Public Libraries in Mercedes

Dr Hector P Garcia Memorial Library

434 S Ohio St, Mercedes

Central library~43 hrs/week

Cities Near Mercedes

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Mercedes?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Mercedes →

Mercedes FAQ

Is Mercedes, Texas affordable?⌄

Mercedes's median rent is $812/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $46,904/year. Median home value is $111,800.

Is Mercedes, Texas safe?⌄

Mercedes's violent crime rate was 341 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1819 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Mercedes, Texas?⌄

Hidalgo County, which includes Mercedes, has an unemployment rate of 6.3%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Mercedes, Texas?⌄

The cost of living in Mercedes is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $812/month and median household income is $46,904/year. The median home value is $111,800. About 56% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Mercedes, Texas?⌄

The average commute in Mercedes is 19 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from