About

Life in Alexandria

Living in Alexandria means embracing a solidly urban, walkable lifestyle in one of Northern Virginia's most expensive neighborhoods—think median rent around $2,089 a month and home values hitting nearly $700,000. The job market is genuinely strong, anchored by federal agencies like the Department of Defense and the Patent and Trademark Office, plus a dense cluster of nonprofits, defense contractors, and consulting firms that create opportunities across management, finance, and tech sectors; the unemployment rate hovers around 3.1%, which tells you the economic stability here is real. That said, be prepared: while the city proper has a population of about 157,000, 87% of jobs are filled by commuters, and 61,000 residents work elsewhere, so you'll likely be dealing with a 29-minute average commute either into D.C. or across Fairfax County unless your employer is conveniently near a Metro station.

Alexandria at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

37.7 yrs

Poverty Rate

7.9%

Foreign-Born

24.9%

Broadband Internet

94.1%

of households

Population Growth

+0.7%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Alexandria$119,681
Virginia avg$93,170
US$80,734

Demographics24.9% foreign-born, most often from Ethiopia

Who lives in Alexandria: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Alexandria, the largest foreign-born group is from Ethiopia (13.5%), and 14.0% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

18.1%

of residents

65 and Older

13.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

20.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

44.4%

of households

Married Couples

34.3%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.04

people

Race & Ethnicity

White49.1%
Black21.0%
Asian6.2%
Two or more races4.7%
Other0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Ethiopia13.5%
El Salvador12.5%
Honduras4.9%
Afghanistan4.2%
Guatemala3.8%
Morocco3.6%
Philippines3.0%
Mexico2.4%
Ghana2.4%
India2.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only68.9%
Spanish14.0%
Other6.3%
Other Indo-European3.0%
Arabic2.2%
French/Haitian1.7%
Other Asian/Pacific1.0%
Tagalog/Filipino0.7%

Cost of Livingrent 32% above VA average

Rent, home values, and income in Alexandria

In Alexandria, rent runs 32% above the VA average, and home values are 92% above the VA average.

Median rent (per month)

Alexandria$2,089
Virginia avg$1,579
US$1,413

Median home value

Alexandria$735,100
Virginia avg$383,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

44.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

19.9%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

108.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$7,024

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

42.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1974

median year built

Vacant Homes

5.9%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$586,040
$662,843
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $662,843 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for VA

Unemployment in Alexandria

Unemployment in Alexandria is close to the VA average.

Unemployment rate

Alexandria3.1%
Virginia avg3.4%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

2.9%
2.8%
2.3%
2.1%
6.2%
3.8%
2.2%
2.2%
2.4%
3.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Alexandria Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Professional & business services24.9%
Education & health care17.5%
Public administration15.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.3%
Other services7.2%
Finance & real estate6.1%
Retail5.6%
Construction4.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute28.4 min avg

How Alexandria residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Alexandria, most residents drive alone to work (48%), and 54% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone48.3%
Carpool5.7%
Public transit12.1%
Walk2.5%
Work from home28.9%
Other2.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min16.0%
15–29 min37.9%
30–44 min28.1%
45–59 min10.7%
60+ min7.3%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA)

    Major hub12.0M passengers boarded in 2025

    3 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 57% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Alexandria runs 57% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

142.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,654.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Alexandria Police Department

Natural DisastersWinter Weather most common — 16 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

73.7 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · HighHeat wave · ModerateLightning · ModerateInland flooding · ModerateWinter weather · Moderate

Alexandria County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Alexandria, the most common type is winter weather, with 16 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Winter WeatherThunderstorm WindFlash FloodDense FogFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202516Winter Weather$43,000
202414Coastal Flood$19,000
20236Thunderstorm Wind$10.0M
202212Winter WeatherNone reported
202118Thunderstorm Wind$39,000
202015Dense Fog$40,000
201921Winter WeatherNone reported
201824Winter WeatherNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Alexandria city, county-wide

Air Quality37 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Arlington County, VA (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 4 miles from Alexandria) is typically good — 319 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

37

Good Days

319

per year

Moderate Days

44

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Arlington County, VA (4 mi away)

Climate88°F summers, 32°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Alexandria has warm summers (avg high 88°F) and mild winters (avg low 32°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

67°/48°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

88°/70°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

69°/53°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

47°/32°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

41.8"

Annual Snowfall

13.7"

Hot Days/Year

40

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

60

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

118

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°4.5"Jan: 2.86" precipitationFeb: 2.62" precipitationMar: 3.50" precipitationApr: 3.21" precipitationMay: 3.94" precipitationJun: 4.20" precipitationJul: 4.33" precipitationAug: 3.25" precipitationSep: 3.93" precipitationOct: 3.66" precipitationNov: 2.91" precipitationDec: 3.41" precipitation30°JJan: high 45°F, low 30°FFFeb: high 48°F, low 32°FMMar: high 57°F, low 39°FAApr: high 68°F, low 48°FMMay: high 77°F, low 58°FJJun: high 85°F, low 68°F90°JJul: high 90°F, low 72°FAAug: high 88°F, low 71°FSSep: high 81°F, low 64°FOOct: high 69°F, low 52°FNNov: high 58°F, low 42°FDDec: high 49°F, low 35°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan45°F30°F2.86"
Feb48°F32°F2.62"
Mar57°F39°F3.50"
Apr68°F48°F3.21"
May77°F58°F3.94"
Jun85°F68°F4.20"
Jul90°F72°F4.33"
Aug88°F71°F3.25"
Sep81°F64°F3.93"
Oct69°F52°F3.66"
Nov58°F42°F2.91"
Dec49°F35°F3.41"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 5.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Alexandria

Alexandria has 1 hospital, averaging 5.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

8.8%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

5.0 / 5

Inova Alexandria Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Dominion Hospital

Psychiatric · 5.2 mi away · Falls Church

Not rated

St Elizabeths Hospital

Psychiatric · 5.5 mi away · Washington

Not rated

Virginia Hospital Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.5 mi away · Arlington

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity31.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes9.2%US 12.6%
High blood pressure28.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking9.1%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity19.5%US 26.6%
Depression21.4%US 23.0%
Asthma10.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year77.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.9:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Alexandria

Alexandria's student/teacher ratio is 14.9:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 66.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

20

within city limits

Private Schools

17

within city limits

College Degree Rate

66.2%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.9:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Alexandria

Washington University of Science and Technology

Private for-profit · 4-year · 400 students · in-state tuition $14,595 · 68% graduate

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

University of Maryland Global Campus

14.4 mi away

Public · 4-year · 49,664 students · in-state tuition $8,280 · 32% graduate · median earnings $68,110 (10 yrs after entry)

Northern Virginia Community College

8.2 mi away

Public · 2-year · 33,048 students · in-state tuition $6,062 · 30% graduate · median earnings $56,892 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Maryland-College Park

14 mi away

Public · 4-year · 30,760 students · in-state tuition $12,290 · 86% graduate · median earnings $89,228 (10 yrs after entry)

George Washington University

5.9 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 11,182 students · in-state tuition $70,170 · 86% graduate · median earnings $96,691 (10 yrs after entry)

Howard University

8 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 10,108 students · in-state tuition $38,936 · 69% graduate · median earnings $69,682 (10 yrs after entry)

Strayer University-Global Region

6.6 mi away

Private for-profit · 4-year · 9,376 students · in-state tuition $13,920 · 14% graduate · median earnings $44,016 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial, 4 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Alexandria

Alexandria has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial (4 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial

National Park Site

4 mi away

Oxon Cove Park & Oxon Hill Farm

National Park Site

4 mi away

Constitution Gardens

National Park Site

5 mi away

Fort Foote Park

Park

5 mi away

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial

National Park Site

5 mi away

Korean War Veterans Memorial

National Park Site

5 mi away

LBJ Memorial Grove on the Potomac

National Park Site

5 mi away

Lincoln Memorial

National Park Site

5 mi away

Public Libraries in Alexandria

Charles E. Beatley, Jr. Central Library

5005 Duke Street, Alexandria

Central library~58 hrs/week

Alexandria Law Library

520 King Street, Alexandria

Branch~25 hrs/week

Ellen Coolidge Burke Branch Library

4701 Seminary Road, Alexandria

Branch~58 hrs/week

James M. Duncan, Jr. Branch Library

2501 Commonwealth Avenue, Alexandria

Branch~58 hrs/week

Kate Waller Barrett Branch

717 Queen Street, Alexandria

Branch~58 hrs/week

Localhistory/Special Collection

717 Queen Street, Alexandria

Branch~44 hrs/week

Talking Books Service

5005 Duke Street, Alexandria

Branch~58 hrs/week

Cities Near Alexandria

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Alexandria?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Alexandria →

Alexandria FAQ

Is Alexandria, Virginia affordable?⌄

Alexandria's median rent is $2,089/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $119,681/year. Median home value is $735,100.

Is Alexandria, Virginia safe?⌄

Alexandria's violent crime rate was 142 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1654 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Alexandria, Virginia?⌄

Alexandria has an unemployment rate of 3.1%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Alexandria, Virginia?⌄

The cost of living in Alexandria is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,089/month and median household income is $119,681/year. The median home value is $735,100. About 44% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Alexandria, Virginia?⌄

The average commute in Alexandria is 28 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from