Cave Spring is an unincorporated community in Roanoke County, VA. It has no city government: the county runs it, and the Census counts it as its own place.

About

Life in Cave Spring

Cave Spring is a solid middle-to-upper-middle-class suburb with genuine economic stability—unemployment sits at just 3.1%, and median household income is around $88,000, which gives you a real sense of the financial health here. Housing costs are reasonable by suburban standards, with median home values around $326,000 and rent averaging $1,285 monthly, though you should expect those numbers to vary based on specific neighborhoods. The community is very family-oriented; nearly half of households are married couples, and about 27% have children, so schools and kid-friendly infrastructure matter here.

Cave Spring at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

42.4 yrs

Poverty Rate

5.9%

Foreign-Born

11.3%

Broadband Internet

92.8%

of households

Population Growth

0.0%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Cave Spring$87,539
Virginia avg$93,170
US$80,734

Demographics11.3% foreign-born, most often from India

Who lives in Cave Spring: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Cave Spring, the largest foreign-born group is from India (21.9%), and 4.9% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

19.5%

of residents

65 and Older

18.8%

of residents

Households with Kids

29.3%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

30.8%

of households

Married Couples

49.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.33

people

Race & Ethnicity

White79.1%
Asian6.9%
Hispanic or Latino5.6%
Black3.8%
Two or more races3.7%
Other0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

India21.9%
Asia, n.e.c.9.4%
Mexico7.0%
China5.5%
Bosnia and Herzegovina5.0%
Vietnam4.4%
Canada3.7%
Egypt3.6%
Trinidad and Tobago3.6%
Dominican Republic3.1%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only85.6%
Spanish4.9%
Other Indo-European4.1%
Other Asian/Pacific1.5%
Russian/Slavic1.0%
German/Germanic0.7%
Arabic0.7%
Chinese0.6%

Cost of Livingrent 19% below VA average

Rent, home values, and income in Cave Spring

In Cave Spring, rent runs 19% below the VA average, and home values are 15% below the VA average.

Median rent (per month)

Cave Spring$1,285
Virginia avg$1,579
US$1,413

Median home value

Cave Spring$325,800
Virginia avg$383,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

37.8%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

9.8%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

93.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,646

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

69.5%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1977

median year built

Vacant Homes

5.8%

of housing units

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for VA

Unemployment in Cave Spring

Unemployment in Roanoke County, which includes Cave Spring, is close to the VA average.

Unemployment rate

Cave Spring3.1%
Virginia avg3.4%
US4.3%

Cave Spring: Roanoke County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.7%
3.5%
2.8%
2.6%
5.5%
3.2%
2.5%
2.5%
2.7%
3.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Roanoke County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Cave Spring Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care27.8%
Professional & business services11.1%
Finance & real estate10.9%
Retail9.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.8%
Manufacturing7.1%
Transportation & utilities6.4%
Construction6.3%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute20 min avg

How Cave Spring residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Cave Spring, most residents drive alone to work (73%), and 82% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone73.1%
Carpool7.1%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.5%
Work from home17.8%
Other1.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min32.2%
15–29 min49.9%
30–44 min12.4%
45–59 min2.0%
60+ min3.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Roanoke–Blacksburg Regional Airport (ROA)

    Regional airport · few flights417k passengers boarded in 2025

    7 mi
  • Raleigh-Durham International Airport (RDU)

    Medium hub7.7M passengers boarded in 2025

    115 mi
  • Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT)

    Major hub25.9M passengers boarded in 2025

    148 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 52% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the Roanoke County Police Department, which covers Cave Spring, runs 52% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

158.4

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

974.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by Roanoke County Police Department (county-wide rate)

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 17 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Low

52.2 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Landslide · ModerateLightning · ModerateStrong wind · ModerateWinter weather · Moderate

Roanoke County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Roanoke County, which includes Cave Spring, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 17 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHigh WindWinter StormFlash FloodHail

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202517High Wind$276,000
202414Thunderstorm Wind$37,000
202311Thunderstorm Wind$18,450
202219Thunderstorm Wind$34,400
202112Thunderstorm Wind$22,200
202014High Wind$827,500
201921High Wind$96,300
201820Flash Flood$2.2M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Roanoke County, county-wide

Air Quality37 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Roanoke County, which includes Cave Spring, is typically good — 306 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

37

Good Days

306

per year

Moderate Days

59

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Roanoke County, county-wide

Climate86°F summers, 30°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Cave Spring has warm summers (avg high 86°F) and cold winters (avg low 30°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

69°/46°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

86°/66°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

70°/48°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

49°/30°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

46.9"

Annual Snowfall

14.8"

Hot Days/Year

30

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

77

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

121

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°5"Jan: 3.17" precipitationFeb: 2.89" precipitationMar: 3.51" precipitationApr: 3.49" precipitationMay: 4.31" precipitationJun: 4.66" precipitationJul: 4.28" precipitationAug: 3.37" precipitationSep: 4.06" precipitationOct: 2.96" precipitationNov: 3.04" precipitationDec: 3.08" precipitation29°JJan: high 47°F, low 29°FFFeb: high 51°F, low 31°FMMar: high 59°F, low 38°FAApr: high 70°F, low 46°FMMay: high 77°F, low 55°FJJun: high 84°F, low 63°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 67°FAAug: high 87°F, low 66°FSSep: high 80°F, low 59°FOOct: high 70°F, low 48°FNNov: high 59°F, low 38°FDDec: high 50°F, low 32°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan47°F29°F3.17"
Feb51°F31°F2.89"
Mar59°F38°F3.51"
Apr70°F46°F3.49"
May77°F55°F4.31"
Jun84°F63°F4.66"
Jul88°F67°F4.28"
Aug87°F66°F3.37"
Sep80°F59°F4.06"
Oct70°F48°F2.96"
Nov59°F38°F3.04"
Dec50°F32°F3.08"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Cave Spring

Uninsured

3.6%

of residents

No hospitals inside Cave Spring's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Lewisgale Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.7 mi away · Salem

Salem VA Medical Center

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available · 3.3 mi away · Salem

Carilion Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 3.9 mi away · Roanoke

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity33.1%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.3%US 12.6%
High blood pressure35.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking10.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity20.8%US 26.6%
Depression24.2%US 23.0%
Asthma10.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year81.0%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Cave Spring

Cave Spring's student/teacher ratio is 14.6:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 48.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

7

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

48.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Cave Spring

Galen Health Institutes-Roanoke

Private for-profit · 2-year · 315 students · in-state tuition $17,984 · median earnings $69,188 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Roanoke College

5.2 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,767 students · in-state tuition $39,208 · 68% graduate · median earnings $64,329 (10 yrs after entry)

Hollins University

9.3 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 665 students · in-state tuition $44,640 · 68% graduate · median earnings $48,102 (10 yrs after entry)

American National University

4.9 mi away

Private for-profit · 2-year · 630 students · in-state tuition $11,973 · 23% graduate · median earnings $31,618 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Booker T Washington National Monument, 17 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Cave Spring

Cave Spring has 6 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Booker T Washington National Monument (17 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Booker T Washington National Monument

National Monument

17 mi away

Bluestone National Scenic River

National Scenic River

58 mi away

Appomattox Court House National Historical Park

National Historical Park

67 mi away

New River Gorge National Park & Preserve

National Park & Preserve

70 mi away

Guilford Courthouse National Military Park

National Military Park

76 mi away

Gauley River National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

87 mi away

Public Libraries in Cave Spring

South County Library

6303 Merriman Rd Sw, Roanoke

Central library~54 hrs/week

Cities Near Cave Spring

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Cave Spring?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Cave Spring FAQ

Is Cave Spring, Virginia affordable?⌄

Cave Spring's median rent is $1,285/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $87,539/year. Median home value is $325,800.

Is Cave Spring, Virginia safe?⌄

Cave Spring is policed by the Roanoke County Police Department, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 158 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 974 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Cave Spring, Virginia?⌄

Roanoke County, which includes Cave Spring, has an unemployment rate of 3.1%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Cave Spring, Virginia?⌄

The cost of living in Cave Spring is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,285/month and median household income is $87,539/year. The median home value is $325,800. About 38% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Cave Spring, Virginia?⌄

The average commute in Cave Spring is 20 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from