Elk Plain is an unincorporated community in Pierce County, WA. It has no city government: the county runs it, and the Census counts it as its own place.

About

Life in Elk Plain

This Pierce County community of roughly 14,000 people sits in the suburban sprawl between Tacoma and the foothills, and it's genuinely quieter and more affordable than the surrounding region—median home values around $470,000 and rents near $2,150 a month put it below the Seattle metro average, though still firmly middle-class territory. The population skews slightly older than it did 20 years ago (median age 38.6), with solid family presence and mostly married-couple households, which shapes the feel: this is a place where people actually stay to raise kids rather than pass through. The job market isn't flashy, with an unemployment rate of 5.0%, but don't expect explosive growth—the population has actually declined about 8.6% in recent years, suggesting some younger people move out once they finish school or establish careers.

Elk Plain at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

38.0 yrs

Poverty Rate

8.3%

Foreign-Born

8.1%

Broadband Internet

96.3%

of households

Population Growth

-8.6%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Elk Plain$107,313
Washington avg$98,141
US$80,734

Demographics8.1% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Elk Plain: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Elk Plain, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (18.9%), and 5.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

23.0%

of residents

65 and Older

14.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

33.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

12.6%

of households

Married Couples

64.7%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.96

people

Race & Ethnicity

White69.2%
Hispanic or Latino13.1%
Two or more races6.1%
Black4.1%
Asian4.0%
Pacific Islander2.1%
Other0.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.6%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico18.9%
Oceania, n.e.c.13.1%
Korea10.7%
Germany9.9%
Philippines8.3%
Moldova5.7%
Vietnam4.5%
Japan3.5%
Morocco3.0%
Canada2.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only86.6%
Spanish5.4%
Other Asian/Pacific2.4%
Korean2.2%
Russian/Slavic1.0%
Chinese0.5%
Tagalog/Filipino0.5%
Other Indo-European0.5%

Cost of Livingrent 23% above WA average

Rent, home values, and income in Elk Plain

In Elk Plain, rent runs 23% above the WA average, and home values are 16% below the WA average.

Median rent (per month)

Elk Plain$2,172
Washington avg$1,760
US$1,413

Median home value

Elk Plain$473,500
Washington avg$564,600
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.7%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

20.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

111.1

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,629

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

84.2%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1993

median year built

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for WA

Unemployment in Elk Plain and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Pierce County, which includes Elk Plain, is close to the WA average.

Unemployment rate

Elk Plain5.0%
Washington avg4.7%
US4.3%

Elk Plain: Pierce County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.8%
4.5%
4.1%
3.6%
9.4%
5.4%
4.3%
4.4%
4.6%
5%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Pierce County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Elk Plain is about 2% of Pierce County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Elk Plain Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.0%
Construction11.1%
Transportation & utilities10.6%
Manufacturing9.3%
Retail8.9%
Professional & business services7.0%
Arts, hospitality & food service6.7%
Public administration5.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$160,110
Computer & Math$140,760
Healthcare$106,880
Business & Finance$97,870
Construction$76,180
Education$68,880
Office & Admin$54,470
Transportation$49,170

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA metro area

Commute36.5 min avg

How Elk Plain residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Elk Plain, most residents drive alone to work (80%), and 34% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone80.0%
Carpool8.2%
Public transit0.0%
Walk0.2%
Work from home10.9%
Other0.8%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min14.0%
15–29 min20.2%
30–44 min33.7%
45–59 min16.3%
60+ min15.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

    Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025

    28 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 31% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the Pierce County Sheriff's Office, which covers Elk Plain, runs 31% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

226.4

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,070.3

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by Pierce County Sheriff's Office (county-wide rate)

Natural Disasters

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

98.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Avalanche · Very HighCold wave · HighEarthquake · HighHeat wave · HighIce storm · High

Pierce County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

24 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Data not yet available

Air Quality44 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Pierce County, which includes Elk Plain, is typically good — 267 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

44

Good Days

267

per year

Moderate Days

98

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Pierce County, county-wide

Elk Plain is about 2% of Pierce County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate74°F summers, 33°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Elk Plain has mild summers (avg high 74°F) and mild winters (avg low 33°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

58°/40°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

74°/51°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

60°/42°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

46°/33°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

45.1"

Annual Snowfall

5.6"

Hot Days/Year

3

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

60

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

166

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°7.5"Jan: 6.12" precipitationFeb: 4.33" precipitationMar: 4.80" precipitationApr: 3.90" precipitationMay: 2.97" precipitationJun: 2.28" precipitationJul: 0.92" precipitationAug: 0.90" precipitationSep: 1.78" precipitationOct: 4.08" precipitationNov: 7.06" precipitationDec: 5.99" precipitationJJan: high 46°F, low 33°FFFeb: high 48°F, low 33°FMMar: high 52°F, low 36°FAApr: high 57°F, low 39°FMMay: high 64°F, low 45°FJJun: high 69°F, low 49°FJJul: high 76°F, low 52°F77°AAug: high 77°F, low 53°FSSep: high 70°F, low 48°FOOct: high 59°F, low 42°FNNov: high 50°F, low 36°F33°DDec: high 45°F, low 33°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan46°F33°F6.12"
Feb48°F33°F4.33"
Mar52°F36°F4.80"
Apr57°F39°F3.90"
May64°F45°F2.97"
Jun69°F49°F2.28"
Jul76°F52°F0.92"
Aug77°F53°F0.90"
Sep70°F48°F1.78"
Oct59°F42°F4.08"
Nov50°F36°F7.06"
Dec45°F33°F5.99"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Elk Plain

Uninsured

3.9%

of residents

No hospitals inside Elk Plain's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Madigan Amc (ft Lewis)

Acute Care - Department of Defense · ER available · 9.8 mi away · Joint Base Lewis-Mcchord

Not rated

Multicare Good Samaritan Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 9.8 mi away · Puyallup

St Clare Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 10 mi away · Lakewood

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity38.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.2%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity20.0%US 26.6%
Depression28.0%US 23.0%
Asthma11.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year70.0%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education18.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Elk Plain

Elk Plain's student/teacher ratio is 18.3:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 17.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

8

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

17.5%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

18.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Elk Plain (within 15 miles)

Pierce College District

13 mi away

Public · 2-year · 5,313 students · in-state tuition $5,578 · 42% graduate · median earnings $52,562 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Washington-Tacoma Campus

14.2 mi away

Public · 4-year · 4,185 students · in-state tuition $13,577 · 75% graduate · median earnings $83,105 (10 yrs after entry)

Pacific Lutheran University

7.8 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,401 students · in-state tuition $53,096 · 73% graduate · median earnings $71,109 (10 yrs after entry)

Northwest College of Art & Design

14.7 mi away

Private for-profit · 4-year · 139 students · in-state tuition $18,100 · 50% graduate · median earnings $39,289 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Mount Rainier National Park, 34 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Elk Plain

Elk Plain has 7 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Mount Rainier National Park (34 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Mount Rainier National Park

National Park

34 mi away

Klondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park

National Historical Park

38 mi away

Wing Luke Museum Affiliated Area

Affiliated Area

38 mi away

Olympic National Park

National Park

80 mi away

Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve

National Historical Reserve

82 mi away

Lewis and Clark National Historical Park

National Historical Park

95 mi away

Fort Vancouver National Historic Site

National Historic Site

99 mi away

Cities Near Elk Plain

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Elk Plain?

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Elk Plain FAQ

Is Elk Plain, Washington affordable?⌄

Elk Plain's median rent is $2,172/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $107,313/year. Median home value is $473,500.

Is Elk Plain, Washington safe?⌄

Elk Plain is policed by the Pierce County Sheriff's Office, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 226 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1070 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Elk Plain, Washington?⌄

Pierce County, which includes Elk Plain, has an unemployment rate of 5.0%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Elk Plain, Washington?⌄

The cost of living in Elk Plain is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $2,172/month and median household income is $107,313/year. The median home value is $473,500. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Elk Plain, Washington?⌄

The average commute in Elk Plain is 37 minutes, which is longer than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from