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Living in
Ellensburg.
About
Life in Ellensburg
This is a town where Central Washington University anchors everything—the student population keeps the median age young at 27, the cultural scene relatively vibrant, and the job market at least somewhat diversified beyond agriculture. The county seat of Kittitas Valley sits right on I-90, making it a genuine crossroads rather than a dead-end town, though that also means you're living on the edge of something bigger rather than truly in the mountains. Cost of living is genuinely reasonable with median home values around $404,100 and median rent at $1,340, which feels manageable compared to Western Washington, and the unemployment rate hovers near the national average at 4.7%, though the job market is tighter than larger cities—you may need to think creatively or be prepared for lower wages in some sectors.
Ellensburg at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
25.0 yrs
Poverty Rate
22.4%
Foreign-Born
5.9%
Broadband Internet
91.2%
of households
Population Growth
-1.3%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics5.9% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in Ellensburg: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Ellensburg, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (40.3%), and 6.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
14.5%
of residents
65 and Older
9.9%
of residents
Households with Kids
21.7%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
28.0%
of households
Married Couples
29.7%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.16
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 24% below WA average
Rent, home values, and income in Ellensburg
In Ellensburg, rent runs 24% below the WA average, and home values are 28% below the WA average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
57.8%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
32.3%
spending 50%+
Median Property Tax
$3,323
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
32.9%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1991
median year built
Vacant Homes
5.6%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $452,013 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for WA
Unemployment in Ellensburg
Unemployment in Kittitas County, which includes Ellensburg, is close to the WA average.
Unemployment rate
Ellensburg: Kittitas County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
Kittitas County (county-wide) · Annual averages
What Ellensburg Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Commute17.5 min avg
How Ellensburg residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Ellensburg, most residents drive alone to work (69%), and 83% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 30 mi
Yakima Air Terminal McAllister Field (YKM)
Regional airport · few flights45k passengers boarded in 2025
- 89 mi
Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)
Major hub25.4M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 30% below national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Ellensburg runs 30% below the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
229.9
per 100,000 residents
Below average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
1,557
per 100,000 residents
About average (1,552 national, 2025)
Ellensburg Police Department
Natural DisastersHeavy Snow most common — 4 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively Moderate
89.1 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Kittitas County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Kittitas County, which includes Ellensburg, the most common type is heavy snow, with 4 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 4 | Frost/Freeze | Not estimated |
| 2024 | 12 | Heavy Snow | None reported |
| 2023 | 7 | Frost/Freeze | Not estimated |
| 2022 | 6 | Heavy Snow | Not estimated |
| 2021 | 3 | Excessive Heat | Not estimated |
| 2020 | 1 | Heavy Snow | Not estimated |
| 2019 | 7 | Heavy Snow | None reported |
| 2018 | 3 | Wildfire | Not estimated |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
11 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Kittitas County, county-wide
Air Quality25 median AQI — Good
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Kittitas County, which includes Ellensburg, is typically good — 292 good-air days per year.
Median AQI
25
Good Days
292
per year
Moderate Days
70
per year
Unhealthy Days
0
per year
Kittitas County, county-wide
Climate82°F summers, 21°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Ellensburg has warm summers (avg high 82°F) and cold winters (avg low 21°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
61°/34°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
82°/51°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
61°/34°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
38°/21°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
10.8"
Hot Days/Year
24
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
155
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
79
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35°F | 20°F | 1.19" |
| Feb | 43°F | 22°F | 0.82" |
| Mar | 52°F | 28°F | 0.80" |
| Apr | 60°F | 34°F | 0.63" |
| May | 69°F | 42°F | 0.81" |
| Jun | 76°F | 48°F | 0.55" |
| Jul | 85°F | 54°F | 0.31" |
| Aug | 85°F | 52°F | 0.18" |
| Sep | 76°F | 43°F | 0.33" |
| Oct | 62°F | 34°F | 0.82" |
| Nov | 46°F | 26°F | 1.10" |
| Dec | 35°F | 20°F | 1.45" |
Healthcare1 hospital
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Ellensburg
Ellensburg has 1 hospital.
Hospitals
1
within city limits
Uninsured
6.3%
of residents
Kittitas Valley Community Hospital
Critical Access Hospitals · ER available
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education17.8:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Ellensburg
Ellensburg's student/teacher ratio is 17.8:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 41.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
8
within city limits
Private Schools
2
within city limits
College Degree Rate
41.4%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
17.8:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Ellensburg
Public · 4-year · 7,833 students · in-state tuition $9,655 · 60% graduate · median earnings $65,578 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Mount Rainier National Park, 55 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Ellensburg
Ellensburg has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Mount Rainier National Park (55 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Mount Rainier National Park
National Park
55 mi awayIce Age Floods National Geologic Trail
National Geologic Trail
80 mi awayKlondike Gold Rush - Seattle Unit National Historical Park
National Historical Park
93 mi awayWing Luke Museum Affiliated Area
Affiliated Area
93 mi awayPublic Libraries in Ellensburg
Ellensburg Public Library
209 North Ruby Street, Ellensburg
Cities Near Ellensburg
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Ellensburg?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Ellensburg FAQ
Is Ellensburg, Washington affordable?⌄
Ellensburg's median rent is $1,340/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $55,438/year. Median home value is $404,100.
Is Ellensburg, Washington safe?⌄
Ellensburg's violent crime rate was 230 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is below the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1557 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Ellensburg, Washington?⌄
Kittitas County, which includes Ellensburg, has an unemployment rate of 4.7%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Ellensburg, Washington?⌄
The cost of living in Ellensburg is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,340/month and median household income is $55,438/year. The median home value is $404,100. About 58% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Ellensburg, Washington?⌄
The average commute in Ellensburg is 18 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from