About

Life in Montgomery

Living in Montgomery is less about Civil Rights tourism and more about settling into a genuinely affordable mid-sized Southern city where government, military, and manufacturing actually drive steady employment. The state capital hosts Maxwell Air Force Base, three public universities, and a Hyundai manufacturing plant—so job stability tends to be solid, with median household income around $56,811 and unemployment hovering near 3.3%. The downtown has genuinely transformed in the last two decades—there's real investment in loft apartments, walkable blocks, the Alabama Shakespeare Festival, a whitewater park that just opened, and dozens of new restaurants scattered through revitalized neighborhoods—so if you want an urban feel, the bones are there and people are actually building on them.

Montgomery at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

36.6 yrs

Poverty Rate

21.5%

Foreign-Born

5.8%

Broadband Internet

90.3%

of households

Population Growth

-2.6%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Montgomery$56,811
Alabama avg$63,999
US$80,734

Demographics5.8% foreign-born, most often from Korea

Who lives in Montgomery: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Montgomery, the largest foreign-born group is from Korea (20.5%), and 3.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.0%

of residents

65 and Older

16.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

30.5%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.5%

of households

Married Couples

31.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.34

people

Race & Ethnicity

Black62.8%
White25.8%
Hispanic or Latino4.9%
Asian3.4%
Two or more races2.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Korea20.5%
Mexico17.5%
Guatemala7.7%
India7.4%
China4.9%
Nigeria4.1%
Africa, n.e.c.3.0%
Kenya3.0%
Philippines2.5%
Nepal2.4%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only92.5%
Spanish3.6%
Korean1.2%
Other Indo-European0.7%
Other0.7%
Chinese0.4%
Other Asian/Pacific0.3%
Vietnamese0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 8% above AL average

Rent, home values, and income in Montgomery

In Montgomery, rent runs 8% above the AL average, and home values are 23% below the AL average.

Median rent (per month)

Montgomery$1,089
Alabama avg$1,007
US$1,413

Median home value

Montgomery$161,900
Alabama avg$209,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

49.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

89.7

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$643

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

54.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1978

median year built

Vacant Homes

14.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$126,228
$149,943
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $149,943 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for AL

Unemployment in Montgomery and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Montgomery is close to the AL average.

Unemployment rate

Montgomery3.2%
Alabama avg2.9%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.9%
4.7%
4.2%
3.5%
9.3%
5.2%
3.3%
3%
3.4%
3.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Montgomery Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care21.5%
Manufacturing13.1%
Professional & business services12.0%
Retail11.6%
Public administration10.8%
Arts, hospitality & food service8.9%
Transportation & utilities6.1%
Finance & real estate4.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$98,950
Business & Finance$66,840
Healthcare$64,370
Repair & Maintenance$49,560
Production$46,490
Construction$46,120
Transportation$37,950
Office & Admin$36,270

Montgomery, AL metro area

Commute20.7 min avg

How Montgomery residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Montgomery, most residents drive alone to work (80%), and 80% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone79.5%
Carpool9.7%
Public transit0.4%
Walk1.3%
Work from home8.0%
Other1.0%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min29.2%
15–29 min51.0%
30–44 min12.9%
45–59 min3.8%
60+ min3.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Montgomery Regional (Dannelly Field) Airport (MGM)

    Regional airport · few flights201k passengers boarded in 2025

    7 mi
  • Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)

    Major hub51.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    140 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 96% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Montgomery runs 96% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

644.9

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,906.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Montgomery Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 12 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

91.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Lightning · Very HighHeat wave · HighInland flooding · HighStrong wind · HighTornado · High

Montgomery County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Montgomery County, which includes Montgomery, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 12 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailTornadoDroughtFlash Flood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202512Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20248HailNone reported
202313Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20227Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20217Tornado$850,000
202011Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20194DroughtNone reported
20184Winter StormNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Montgomery County, county-wide

Air Quality44 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Montgomery County, which includes Montgomery, is typically good — 229 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

44

Good Days

229

per year

Moderate Days

130

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Montgomery County, county-wide

Climate93°F summers, 42°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Montgomery has hot summers (avg high 93°F) and mild winters (avg low 42°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

79°/56°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

93°/73°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

80°/57°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

63°/42°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

54.6"

Annual Snowfall

0.3"

Hot Days/Year

92

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

40

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

110

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°50°70°90°110°5.5"Jan: 5.19" precipitationFeb: 5.10" precipitationMar: 4.87" precipitationApr: 4.23" precipitationMay: 3.92" precipitationJun: 4.31" precipitationJul: 4.58" precipitationAug: 3.88" precipitationSep: 3.60" precipitationOct: 3.07" precipitationNov: 4.25" precipitationDec: 4.77" precipitation40°JJan: high 60°F, low 40°FFFeb: high 65°F, low 43°FMMar: high 72°F, low 50°FAApr: high 79°F, low 56°FMMay: high 86°F, low 64°FJJun: high 92°F, low 71°F94°JJul: high 94°F, low 75°FAAug: high 94°F, low 74°FSSep: high 89°F, low 69°FOOct: high 80°F, low 57°FNNov: high 70°F, low 46°FDDec: high 62°F, low 41°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan60°F40°F5.19"
Feb65°F43°F5.10"
Mar72°F50°F4.87"
Apr79°F56°F4.23"
May86°F64°F3.92"
Jun92°F71°F4.31"
Jul94°F75°F4.58"
Aug94°F74°F3.88"
Sep89°F69°F3.60"
Oct80°F57°F3.07"
Nov70°F46°F4.25"
Dec62°F41°F4.77"

Healthcare4 hospitals, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Montgomery

Montgomery has 4 hospitals, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

4

within city limits

Uninsured

11.0%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Baptist Medical Center East

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

VA Central Alabama Healthcare System - Montgomery

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available

Baptist Medical Center South

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

  • Main campus: Baptist Medical Center South · 2105 East South Boulevard
  • Hospital campus: Crossbridge Behavioral Health A Baptist South Facility · 4385 Narrow Lane Rd, Montgomery

Jackson Hospital & Clinic Inc.

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Prattville Baptist Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 13.4 mi away · Prattville

Elmore Community Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 14.9 mi away · Wetumpka

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity46.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes16.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure45.9%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity31.4%US 26.6%
Depression21.5%US 23.0%
Asthma10.9%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year82.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs. Campus locations © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Education18.1:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Montgomery

Montgomery's student/teacher ratio is 18.1:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 33.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

52

within city limits

Private Schools

20

within city limits

College Degree Rate

33.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

18.1:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Montgomery

Alabama State University

Public · 4-year · 3,477 students · in-state tuition $11,248 · 31% graduate · median earnings $40,585 (10 yrs after entry)

Auburn University at Montgomery

Public · 4-year · 2,542 students · in-state tuition $10,339 · 46% graduate · median earnings $51,305 (10 yrs after entry)

Faulkner University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,549 students · in-state tuition $26,590 · 44% graduate · median earnings $48,627 (10 yrs after entry)

Huntingdon College

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 879 students · in-state tuition $29,570 · 56% graduate · median earnings $54,423 (10 yrs after entry)

South University-Montgomery

Private for-profit · 4-year · 299 students · in-state tuition $18,145 · 31% graduate · median earnings $39,314 (10 yrs after entry)

Amridge University

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 241 students · 51% graduate · median earnings $40,519 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Selma To Montgomery National Historic Trail, 27 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Montgomery

Montgomery has 6 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Selma To Montgomery National Historic Trail (27 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Selma To Montgomery National Historic Trail

National Historic Trail

27 mi away

Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site

National Historic Site

33 mi away

Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site

National Historic Site

35 mi away

Horseshoe Bend National Military Park

National Military Park

53 mi away

Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument

National Monument

87 mi away

Freedom Riders National Monument

National Monument

91 mi away

Public Libraries in Montgomery

Montgomery City-County Public Library - Juliette Hampton Mor

245 High Street, Montgomery

Central library~58 hrs/week

Montgomery City-County Public Library - Bertha P. Williams L

1276 Rosa Parks Avenue, Montgomery

Branch~45 hrs/week

Montgomery City-County Public Library - Coliseum Boulevard B

840 Coliseum Boulevard, Montgomery

Branch~45 hrs/week

Montgomery City-County Public Library - Rufus A. Lewis Regio

3095 Mobile Highway, Montgomery

Branch~47 hrs/week

Montgomery City-County Public Library- El Lowder Regional Li

3950 Bell Road, Montgomery

Branch~47 hrs/week

Montgomery City-County Public Library- Governor`S Square Bra

2885-B East South Boulevard, Montgomery

Branch~45 hrs/week

Montgomery City-County Public Library- Hampstead Branch

5240 Hampstead High Street, Montgomery

Branch~45 hrs/week

Cities Near Montgomery

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Montgomery?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Montgomery →

Montgomery FAQ

Is Montgomery, Alabama affordable?⌄

Montgomery's median rent is $1,089/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $56,811/year. Median home value is $161,900.

Is Montgomery, Alabama safe?⌄

Montgomery's violent crime rate was 645 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2906 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Montgomery, Alabama?⌄

Montgomery has an unemployment rate of 3.2%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Montgomery, Alabama?⌄

The cost of living in Montgomery is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,089/month and median household income is $56,811/year. The median home value is $161,900. About 50% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Montgomery, Alabama?⌄

The average commute in Montgomery is 21 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from