About

Life in Oxford

Oxford is a community of 22,063 people in Alabama. The median household income is $74,268, median rent runs about $925 per month, and median home values are around $170,900. Unemployment is low at 3.1%, suggesting a relatively healthy local job market.

Oxford at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

38.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

15.8%

Foreign-Born

4.4%

Broadband Internet

90.1%

of households

Population Growth

+0.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Oxford$74,268
Alabama avg$63,999
US$80,734

Demographics4.4% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Oxford: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Oxford, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (57.5%), and 4.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

23.0%

of residents

65 and Older

16.7%

of residents

Households with Kids

32.2%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

27.2%

of households

Married Couples

48.2%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.62

people

Race & Ethnicity

White73.3%
Black15.1%
Hispanic or Latino6.0%
Two or more races3.8%
Asian1.4%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico57.5%
United Kingdom5.4%
India5.4%
Canada4.3%
Spain3.8%
Philippines3.6%
Belarus3.2%
Vietnam2.7%
China2.7%
Korea2.6%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only93.7%
Spanish4.4%
Korean0.5%
Other Indo-European0.4%
Arabic0.2%
German/Germanic0.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.2%
Other0.2%

Cost of Livingrent 8% below AL average

Rent, home values, and income in Oxford

In Oxford, rent runs 8% below the AL average, and home values are 19% below the AL average.

Median rent (per month)

Oxford$925
Alabama avg$1,007
US$1,413

Median home value

Oxford$170,900
Alabama avg$209,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

32.9%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

17.5%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

85.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$697

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

75.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1983

median year built

Vacant Homes

10.4%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$171,267
$196,847
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $196,847 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for AL

Unemployment in Oxford

Unemployment in Calhoun County, which includes Oxford, is close to the AL average.

Unemployment rate

Oxford3.2%
Alabama avg2.9%
US4.3%

Oxford: Calhoun County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.1%
4.8%
4.3%
3.5%
7.2%
3.7%
2.7%
2.6%
3.1%
3.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Calhoun County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Oxford Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care26.8%
Manufacturing20.2%
Professional & business services10.8%
Retail10.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service5.9%
Public administration5.9%
Transportation & utilities5.1%
Construction4.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute25.2 min avg

How Oxford residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Oxford, most residents drive alone to work (84%), and 74% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone84.1%
Carpool10.4%
Public transit0.3%
Walk0.7%
Work from home4.2%
Other0.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min24.6%
15–29 min49.1%
30–44 min13.8%
45–59 min4.2%
60+ min8.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (BHM)

    Small hub1.6M passengers boarded in 2025

    53 mi
  • Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)

    Major hub51.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    81 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 45% below national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Oxford runs 45% below the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

181.1

per 100,000 residents

Below average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,381.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Oxford Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 16 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

88.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · HighTornado · HighCold wave · ModerateLightning · ModerateInland flooding · Moderate

Calhoun County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Calhoun County, which includes Oxford, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 16 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodDroughtHailTornado

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202516Thunderstorm Wind$1,000
20248Drought$2,000
20239Thunderstorm Wind$5,000
20227HailNone reported
20213HailNone reported
20207Flash FloodNone reported
20194Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20187Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Calhoun County, county-wide

Air Quality33 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Clay County, AL (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 23 miles from Oxford) is typically good — 287 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

33

Good Days

287

per year

Moderate Days

66

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Clay County, AL (23 mi away)

Climate89°F summers, 36°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Oxford has warm summers (avg high 89°F) and mild winters (avg low 36°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

74°/51°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

89°/69°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

75°/53°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

57°/36°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

52.1"

Annual Snowfall

1.2"

Hot Days/Year

60

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

52

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

119

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°5.5"Jan: 4.84" precipitationFeb: 5.08" precipitationMar: 5.37" precipitationApr: 4.43" precipitationMay: 4.35" precipitationJun: 4.37" precipitationJul: 4.68" precipitationAug: 3.51" precipitationSep: 3.11" precipitationOct: 3.25" precipitationNov: 4.53" precipitationDec: 4.60" precipitation34°JJan: high 55°F, low 34°FFFeb: high 59°F, low 37°FMMar: high 67°F, low 44°FAApr: high 75°F, low 51°FMMay: high 82°F, low 60°FJJun: high 88°F, low 67°F90°JJul: high 90°F, low 71°FAAug: high 90°F, low 70°FSSep: high 85°F, low 64°FOOct: high 76°F, low 52°FNNov: high 65°F, low 41°FDDec: high 57°F, low 37°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan55°F34°F4.84"
Feb59°F37°F5.08"
Mar67°F44°F5.37"
Apr75°F51°F4.43"
May82°F60°F4.35"
Jun88°F67°F4.37"
Jul90°F71°F4.68"
Aug90°F70°F3.51"
Sep85°F64°F3.11"
Oct76°F52°F3.25"
Nov65°F41°F4.53"
Dec57°F37°F4.60"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Oxford

Uninsured

9.8%

of residents

No hospitals inside Oxford's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Northeast Alabama Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4.9 mi away · Anniston

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity39.3%US 36.8%
Diabetes14.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure44.7%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.5%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity31.6%US 26.6%
Depression24.5%US 23.0%
Asthma10.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year79.6%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Oxford

Oxford's student/teacher ratio is 14.3:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 24.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

6

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

24.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: Freedom Riders National Monument, 3 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Oxford

Oxford has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Freedom Riders National Monument (3 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Freedom Riders National Monument

National Monument

3 mi away

Horseshoe Bend National Military Park

National Military Park

44 mi away

Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument

National Monument

55 mi away

Little River Canyon National Preserve

National Preserve

58 mi away

Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park

National Battlefield Park

77 mi away

Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site

National Historic Site

80 mi away

Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site

National Historic Site

81 mi away

Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park

National Historical Park

87 mi away

Public Libraries in Oxford

Oxford Public Library

110 East 6th Street, Oxford

Central library~48 hrs/week

Cities Near Oxford

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Oxford?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Oxford →

Oxford FAQ

Is Oxford, Alabama affordable?⌄

Oxford's median rent is $925/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $74,268/year. Median home value is $170,900.

Is Oxford, Alabama safe?⌄

Oxford's violent crime rate was 181 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is well below the national average — one of the safer cities in the country of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2381 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Oxford, Alabama?⌄

Calhoun County, which includes Oxford, has an unemployment rate of 3.2%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Oxford, Alabama?⌄

The cost of living in Oxford is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $925/month and median household income is $74,268/year. The median home value is $170,900. About 33% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Oxford, Alabama?⌄

The average commute in Oxford is 25 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from