About

Life in Jacksonville

This small college town in the Appalachian foothills punches above its weight as a genuine place to build a life. Jacksonville State University anchors the local economy and gives the community a younger, energetic feel—the median age hovers around 24, and there's a steady flow of students, faculty, and families who drive local commerce and culture. Housing is genuinely affordable, with median home values around $185,500 and rent averaging $820 a month, which matters when you're weighing where to actually plant roots.

Jacksonville at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

25.6 yrs

Poverty Rate

23.1%

Foreign-Born

2.3%

Broadband Internet

89.1%

of households

Population Growth

+0.1%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Jacksonville$51,814
Alabama avg$63,999
US$80,734

Demographics2.3% foreign-born, most often from United Kingdom, excluding England and Scotland

Who lives in Jacksonville: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Jacksonville, the largest foreign-born group is from United Kingdom, excluding England and Scotland (24.5%), and 1.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

14.0%

of residents

65 and Older

11.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

24.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

36.3%

of households

Married Couples

30.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.36

people

Race & Ethnicity

White63.4%
Black24.1%
Hispanic or Latino5.6%
Two or more races4.8%
Asian1.4%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

United Kingdom24.5%
Germany10.6%
Algeria8.8%
Korea8.5%
Chile8.2%
China6.4%
Mexico5.8%
Japan4.8%
Trinidad and Tobago3.9%
Philippines3.6%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only96.7%
Spanish1.7%
Chinese0.4%
Korean0.4%
Arabic0.4%
German/Germanic0.3%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%
French/Haitian0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 19% below AL average

Rent, home values, and income in Jacksonville

In Jacksonville, rent runs 19% below the AL average, and home values are 12% below the AL average.

Median rent (per month)

Jacksonville$820
Alabama avg$1,007
US$1,413

Median home value

Jacksonville$185,500
Alabama avg$209,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

41.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

18.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

85.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$783

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

50.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1989

median year built

Vacant Homes

11.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$178,497
$216,041
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $216,041 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for AL

Unemployment in Jacksonville

Unemployment in Calhoun County, which includes Jacksonville, is close to the AL average.

Unemployment rate

Jacksonville3.2%
Alabama avg2.9%
US4.3%

Jacksonville: Calhoun County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.1%
4.8%
4.3%
3.5%
7.2%
3.7%
2.7%
2.6%
3.1%
3.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Calhoun County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Jacksonville Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care27.6%
Retail20.2%
Arts, hospitality & food service17.3%
Manufacturing11.1%
Professional & business services5.5%
Public administration3.8%
Finance & real estate3.2%
Other services3.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute20 min avg

How Jacksonville residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Jacksonville, most residents drive alone to work (83%), and 71% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone83.3%
Carpool5.6%
Public transit0.0%
Walk2.1%
Work from home8.6%
Other0.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min40.4%
15–29 min30.4%
30–44 min21.2%
45–59 min2.2%
60+ min5.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (BHM)

    Small hub1.6M passengers boarded in 2025

    59 mi
  • Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)

    Major hub51.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    77 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 92% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Jacksonville runs 92% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

630.9

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,218.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Jacksonville Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 16 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

88.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · HighTornado · HighCold wave · ModerateLightning · ModerateInland flooding · Moderate

Calhoun County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Calhoun County, which includes Jacksonville, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 16 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodDroughtHailTornado

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202516Thunderstorm Wind$1,000
20248Drought$2,000
20239Thunderstorm Wind$5,000
20227HailNone reported
20213HailNone reported
20207Flash FloodNone reported
20194Thunderstorm WindNone reported
20187Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Calhoun County, county-wide

Air Quality45 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Etowah County, AL (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 23 miles from Jacksonville) is typically good — 223 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

45

Good Days

223

per year

Moderate Days

140

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Etowah County, AL (23 mi away)

Climate87°F summers, 32°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Jacksonville has warm summers (avg high 87°F) and cold winters (avg low 32°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

73°/47°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

87°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

74°/48°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

56°/32°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

53.7"

Annual Snowfall

0.1"

Hot Days/Year

37

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

72

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

116

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°6"Jan: 5.58" precipitationFeb: 5.85" precipitationMar: 5.60" precipitationApr: 4.83" precipitationMay: 4.67" precipitationJun: 4.58" precipitationJul: 5.39" precipitationAug: 4.36" precipitationSep: 3.33" precipitationOct: 3.36" precipitationNov: 4.51" precipitationDec: 5.35" precipitation30°JJan: high 53°F, low 30°FFFeb: high 58°F, low 33°FMMar: high 66°F, low 39°FAApr: high 73°F, low 46°FMMay: high 80°F, low 55°FJJun: high 85°F, low 63°F89°JJul: high 89°F, low 67°FAAug: high 88°F, low 66°FSSep: high 84°F, low 60°FOOct: high 75°F, low 48°FNNov: high 64°F, low 37°FDDec: high 56°F, low 33°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan53°F30°F5.58"
Feb58°F33°F5.85"
Mar66°F39°F5.60"
Apr73°F46°F4.83"
May80°F55°F4.67"
Jun85°F63°F4.58"
Jul89°F67°F5.39"
Aug88°F66°F4.36"
Sep84°F60°F3.33"
Oct75°F48°F3.36"
Nov64°F37°F4.51"
Dec56°F33°F5.35"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Jacksonville

Uninsured

10.0%

of residents

No hospitals inside Jacksonville's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Northeast Alabama Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 11.2 mi away · Anniston

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes10.5%US 12.6%
High blood pressure36.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.2%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity31.2%US 26.6%
Depression26.3%US 23.0%
Asthma11.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year77.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education17.7:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Jacksonville

Jacksonville's student/teacher ratio is 17.7:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 31.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

3

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

31.2%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

17.7:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Jacksonville

Jacksonville State University

Public · 4-year · 7,036 students · in-state tuition $13,224 · 58% graduate · median earnings $51,004 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Freedom Riders National Monument, 15 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Jacksonville

Jacksonville has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Freedom Riders National Monument (15 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Freedom Riders National Monument

National Monument

15 mi away

Little River Canyon National Preserve

National Preserve

43 mi away

Horseshoe Bend National Military Park

National Military Park

58 mi away

Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument

National Monument

64 mi away

Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park

National Battlefield Park

67 mi away

Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park

National Historical Park

79 mi away

Russell Cave National Monument

National Monument

81 mi away

Chickamauga & Chattanooga National Military Park

National Military Park

83 mi away

Public Libraries in Jacksonville

Jacksonville Public Library

200 Pelham Road South, Jacksonville

Central library~45 hrs/week

Cities Near Jacksonville

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Jacksonville?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Jacksonville →

Jacksonville FAQ

Is Jacksonville, Alabama affordable?⌄

Jacksonville's median rent is $820/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $51,814/year. Median home value is $185,500.

Is Jacksonville, Alabama safe?⌄

Jacksonville's violent crime rate was 631 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2218 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Jacksonville, Alabama?⌄

Calhoun County, which includes Jacksonville, has an unemployment rate of 3.2%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Jacksonville, Alabama?⌄

The cost of living in Jacksonville is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $820/month and median household income is $51,814/year. The median home value is $185,500. About 42% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Jacksonville, Alabama?⌄

The average commute in Jacksonville is 20 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from