About

Life in Fairbanks

Living in Fairbanks means embracing one of the most extreme climates in the United States—it's the coldest city in the country among those with 10,000+ people. Winters plunge to minus 40 degrees Fahrenheit on average 7 days per year, with the record low hitting minus 66 degrees. Summer flips the script entirely, with nearly 22 hours of daylight around the solstice and temperatures reaching the low 60s.

Fairbanks at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

29.0 yrs

Poverty Rate

8.7%

Foreign-Born

7.5%

Broadband Internet

88.3%

of households

Population Growth

-3.2%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Fairbanks$73,534
Alaska avg$92,788
US$80,734

Demographics7.5% foreign-born, most often from Togo

Who lives in Fairbanks: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Fairbanks, the largest foreign-born group is from Togo (20.2%), and 5.1% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

24.6%

of residents

65 and Older

11.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

31.3%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

31.8%

of households

Married Couples

45.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.43

people

Race & Ethnicity

White55.0%
Hispanic or Latino11.3%
Two or more races10.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native8.4%
Black8.2%
Asian4.2%
Other1.1%
Pacific Islander0.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Togo20.2%
Korea16.4%
Philippines14.3%
Canada5.8%
Mexico4.2%
Taiwan4.0%
Germany3.9%
China3.7%
Nepal3.3%
Kenya3.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only86.0%
Spanish5.1%
Tagalog/Filipino1.7%
Korean1.6%
Other1.3%
French/Haitian1.2%
Other Asian/Pacific1.0%
Chinese0.9%

Cost of Livingrent about average for AK

Rent, home values, and income in Fairbanks

In Fairbanks, home values are 24% below the AK average.

Median rent (per month)

Fairbanks$1,496
Alaska avg$1,419
US$1,413

Median home value

Fairbanks$268,400
Alaska avg$352,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

47.3%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

19.3%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

103.2

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,313

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

39.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1979

median year built

Vacant Homes

12.5%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$288,667
$307,947
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $307,947 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for AK

Unemployment in Fairbanks

Unemployment in Fairbanks is close to the AK average.

Unemployment rate

Fairbanks4.5%
Alaska avg4.7%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.3%
6.6%
6.1%
5.5%
7.7%
6%
4.5%
4.3%
4.4%
4.5%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Fairbanks Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care26.6%
Retail14.9%
Arts, hospitality & food service12.5%
Transportation & utilities9.7%
Public administration8.0%
Professional & business services6.9%
Finance & real estate4.7%
Other services4.7%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute14.5 min avg

How Fairbanks residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Fairbanks, most residents drive alone to work (66%), and 92% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone65.7%
Carpool14.6%
Public transit1.1%
Walk9.2%
Work from home5.3%
Other4.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min60.0%
15–29 min31.5%
30–44 min5.2%
45–59 min1.1%
60+ min2.2%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Fairbanks International Airport (FAI)

    Small hub564k passengers boarded in 2025

    4 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 156% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Fairbanks runs 156% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

842.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

3,025.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Fairbanks Police Department

Natural DisastersHeavy Snow most common — 2 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

88.5 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Winter weather · Very HighCold wave · HighLandslide · HighAvalanche · ModerateEarthquake · Moderate

Fairbanks North Star County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Fairbanks North Star Borough, which includes Fairbanks, the most common type is heavy snow, with 2 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Heavy SnowWinter Storm

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20252Heavy SnowNone reported
20242Heavy SnowNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

81 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Fairbanks North Star Borough, county-wide

Air Quality44 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Fairbanks North Star Borough, which includes Fairbanks, is typically good — 206 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

44

Good Days

206

per year

Moderate Days

139

per year

Unhealthy Days

10

per year

Fairbanks North Star Borough, county-wide

Climate70°F summers, -11°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Fairbanks has mild summers (avg high 70°F) and very cold winters (avg low -11°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

46°/19°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

70°/49°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

34°/17°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

5°/-11°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

13.0"

Annual Snowfall

57.8"

Hot Days/Year

0

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

227

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

110

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
-30°-10°10°30°50°70°90°3"Jan: 0.57" precipitationFeb: 0.44" precipitationMar: 0.34" precipitationApr: 0.34" precipitationMay: 0.64" precipitationJun: 2.01" precipitationJul: 2.62" precipitationAug: 2.44" precipitationSep: 1.59" precipitationOct: 0.77" precipitationNov: 0.72" precipitationDec: 0.53" precipitation-15°JJan: high 0°F, low -15°FFFeb: high 13°F, low -9°FMMar: high 27°F, low 0°FAApr: high 47°F, low 21°FMMay: high 63°F, low 37°FJJun: high 72°F, low 49°F73°JJul: high 73°F, low 52°FAAug: high 66°F, low 46°FSSep: high 55°F, low 35°FOOct: high 34°F, low 18°FNNov: high 12°F, low -3°FDDec: high 3°F, low -11°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan0°F-15°F0.57"
Feb13°F-9°F0.44"
Mar27°F-1°F0.34"
Apr47°F21°F0.34"
May63°F37°F0.64"
Jun72°F49°F2.01"
Jul73°F52°F2.62"
Aug66°F46°F2.44"
Sep55°F35°F1.59"
Oct34°F18°F0.77"
Nov12°F-3°F0.72"
Dec3°F-11°F0.53"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Fairbanks

Fairbanks has 2 hospitals, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

10.0%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

Fairbanks Memorial Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Bassett Ach (ft Wainwright)

Acute Care - Department of Defense · ER available

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity35.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes7.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure28.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking14.9%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity23.3%US 26.6%
Depression21.0%US 23.0%
Asthma10.5%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year63.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education20.8:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Fairbanks

Fairbanks's student/teacher ratio is 20.8:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 26.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

15

within city limits

Private Schools

4

within city limits

College Degree Rate

26.2%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

20.8:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Fairbanks (within 15 miles)

University of Alaska Fairbanks

5.2 mi away

Public · 4-year · 4,207 students · in-state tuition $8,956 · 38% graduate · median earnings $52,180 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreation

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Fairbanks

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Public Libraries in Fairbanks

Fairbanks North Star Public Library

1215 Cowles Street, Fairbanks

Central library~48 hrs/week

Cities Near Fairbanks

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Fairbanks?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Fairbanks →

Fairbanks FAQ

Is Fairbanks, Alaska affordable?⌄

Fairbanks's median rent is $1,496/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $73,534/year. Median home value is $268,400.

Is Fairbanks, Alaska safe?⌄

Fairbanks's violent crime rate was 843 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3026 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Fairbanks, Alaska?⌄

Fairbanks has an unemployment rate of 4.5%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Fairbanks, Alaska?⌄

The cost of living in Fairbanks is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,496/month and median household income is $73,534/year. The median home value is $268,400. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Fairbanks, Alaska?⌄

The average commute in Fairbanks is 15 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from