About

Life in Fort Smith

Fort Smith offers a genuinely affordable place to settle down with a median home value around $178,100 and rents averaging $884 monthly—considerably lower than national averages. The job market is solid with a 4.0% unemployment rate and a diversified manufacturing base, though the economy isn't flashy; this is steady, working-class territory where companies have maintained long-term operations. The community itself is notably diverse with significant Vietnamese, Laotian, and Latino populations that have shaped the local food scene and cultural fabric beyond what you'd expect in Arkansas.

Fort Smith at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

36.5 yrs

Poverty Rate

18.3%

Foreign-Born

11.9%

Broadband Internet

85.4%

of households

Population Growth

+1.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Fort Smith$54,816
Arkansas avg$60,773
US$80,734

Demographics11.9% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Fort Smith: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Fort Smith, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (43.1%), and 15.6% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

23.8%

of residents

65 and Older

16.0%

of residents

Households with Kids

30.6%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

31.2%

of households

Married Couples

42.3%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.40

people

Race & Ethnicity

White58.1%
Hispanic or Latino20.5%
Two or more races8.0%
Black7.0%
Asian5.3%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico43.1%
El Salvador12.6%
Vietnam10.9%
Laos10.7%
Guatemala7.7%
Philippines1.7%
South Africa1.6%
Honduras1.5%
India1.2%
Indonesia0.9%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only79.1%
Spanish15.6%
Other Asian/Pacific2.4%
Vietnamese1.7%
German/Germanic0.4%
Other Indo-European0.3%
Other0.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 7% below AR average

Rent, home values, and income in Fort Smith

In Fort Smith, rent runs 7% below the AR average.

Median rent (per month)

Fort Smith$884
Arkansas avg$947
US$1,413

Median home value

Fort Smith$178,100
Arkansas avg$188,000
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

39.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

20.2%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

85.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,137

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

53.4%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1977

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$166,681
$193,081
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $193,081 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for AR

Unemployment in Fort Smith

Unemployment in Fort Smith is close to the AR average.

Unemployment rate

Fort Smith4.0%
Arkansas avg4.1%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.5%
3.4%
3.4%
3.1%
5.8%
3.5%
2.8%
3.2%
3.4%
4%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Fort Smith Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care21.8%
Manufacturing18.4%
Retail10.6%
Professional & business services10.3%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.3%
Other services5.7%
Construction5.6%
Transportation & utilities5.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute16.8 min avg

How Fort Smith residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Fort Smith, most residents drive alone to work (77%), and 89% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.4%
Carpool11.5%
Public transit0.1%
Walk1.2%
Work from home7.8%
Other2.0%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min47.1%
15–29 min41.5%
30–44 min6.9%
45–59 min1.7%
60+ min2.7%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Fort Smith Regional Airport (FSM)

    Regional airport · few flights60k passengers boarded in 2025

    5 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 141% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Fort Smith runs 141% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

792.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

3,379.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Fort Smith Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 17 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

86.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Ice storm · Very HighLightning · HighTornado · HighWinter weather · HighCold wave · Moderate

Sebastian County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Sebastian County, which includes Fort Smith, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 17 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindExcessive HeatHailFlash FloodTornado

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202517Hail$1.5M
202419Thunderstorm Wind$61,000
202326Thunderstorm Wind$703,000
202229Hail$936,000
202110Thunderstorm Wind$1.0M
202021Thunderstorm Wind$183,000
201918Thunderstorm Wind$1.2M
201818Thunderstorm Wind$119,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Sebastian County, county-wide

Air Quality42 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Sequoyah County, OK (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 24 miles from Fort Smith) is typically good — 258 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

42

Good Days

258

per year

Moderate Days

99

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Sequoyah County, OK (24 mi away)

Climate92°F summers, 32°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Fort Smith has hot summers (avg high 92°F) and cold winters (avg low 32°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

74°/50°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

92°/70°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

75°/51°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

54°/32°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

47.3"

Annual Snowfall

2.9"

Hot Days/Year

78

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

63

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

99

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°6"Jan: 2.91" precipitationFeb: 2.69" precipitationMar: 3.90" precipitationApr: 4.87" precipitationMay: 5.63" precipitationJun: 4.56" precipitationJul: 3.39" precipitationAug: 3.60" precipitationSep: 4.04" precipitationOct: 4.42" precipitationNov: 3.85" precipitationDec: 3.48" precipitation30°JJan: high 51°F, low 30°FFFeb: high 57°F, low 33°FMMar: high 66°F, low 42°FAApr: high 75°F, low 50°FMMay: high 81°F, low 60°FJJun: high 89°F, low 68°F94°JJul: high 94°F, low 72°FAAug: high 94°F, low 71°FSSep: high 87°F, low 63°FOOct: high 76°F, low 51°FNNov: high 63°F, low 40°FDDec: high 53°F, low 32°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan51°F30°F2.91"
Feb57°F33°F2.69"
Mar66°F42°F3.90"
Apr75°F50°F4.87"
May81°F60°F5.63"
Jun89°F68°F4.56"
Jul94°F72°F3.39"
Aug94°F71°F3.60"
Sep87°F63°F4.04"
Oct76°F51°F4.42"
Nov63°F40°F3.85"
Dec53°F32°F3.48"

Healthcare3 hospitals, avg 2.5/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Fort Smith

Fort Smith has 3 hospitals, averaging 2.5 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

3

within city limits

Uninsured

12.7%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.5 / 5

Mercy Hospital Fort Smith

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Baptist Health - Fort Smith

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Valley Behavioral Health System

Psychiatric

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Baptist Health - Van Buren

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 6.3 mi away · Van Buren

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.0%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.8%US 12.6%
High blood pressure40.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking17.2%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity35.2%US 26.6%
Depression25.0%US 23.0%
Asthma10.6%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year77.3%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Fort Smith

Fort Smith's student/teacher ratio is 13.6:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 23.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

29

within city limits

Private Schools

9

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.9%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Fort Smith

University of Arkansas-Fort Smith

Public · 2-year · 4,091 students · in-state tuition $7,888 · 45% graduate · median earnings $44,252 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Fort Smith National Historic Site, 4 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Fort Smith

Fort Smith has 4 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Fort Smith National Historic Site (4 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Fort Smith National Historic Site

National Historic Site

4 mi away

Pea Ridge National Military Park

National Military Park

79 mi away

Hot Springs National Park

National Park

93 mi away

Buffalo National River

National River

95 mi away

Public Libraries in Fort Smith

Fort Smith Public Library

3201 Rogers Avenue, Fort Smith

Central library~60 hrs/week

Dallas Street Branch Library

8100 Dallas Street, Fort Smith

Branch~42 hrs/week

Miller Branch Library

8701 S. 28th St., Fort Smith

Branch~42 hrs/week

Windsor Drive Branch Library

4701 Windsor Drive, Fort Smith

Branch~42 hrs/week

Cities Near Fort Smith

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Fort Smith?

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Fort Smith FAQ

Is Fort Smith, Arkansas affordable?⌄

Fort Smith's median rent is $884/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $54,816/year. Median home value is $178,100.

Is Fort Smith, Arkansas safe?⌄

Fort Smith's violent crime rate was 793 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 3379 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Fort Smith, Arkansas?⌄

Fort Smith has an unemployment rate of 4.0%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Fort Smith, Arkansas?⌄

The cost of living in Fort Smith is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $884/month and median household income is $54,816/year. The median home value is $178,100. About 40% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Fort Smith, Arkansas?⌄

The average commute in Fort Smith is 17 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from