About

Life in Bakersfield

Living in Bakersfield means settling into a sprawling, rapidly growing city of over 400,000 people in the southern San Joaquin Valley where the economy runs on oil extraction, agriculture, and increasingly, distribution and manufacturing. The city has transformed dramatically since 1980 when it had just 105,000 residents, and that growth continues—though it's slowed compared to earlier decades. You'll find a diverse community with a strong Latino presence (about 45% of the population), a younger median age of 30, and plenty of families; nearly half of all households include children.

Bakersfield at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

32.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

16.3%

Foreign-Born

20.2%

Broadband Internet

94.0%

of households

Population Growth

+4.4%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Bakersfield$80,540
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics20.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Bakersfield: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Bakersfield, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (53.1%), and 35.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

29.2%

of residents

65 and Older

11.3%

of residents

Households with Kids

43.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

19.6%

of households

Married Couples

49.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.14

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino54.7%
White27.6%
Asian7.8%
Black5.7%
Two or more races3.1%
Other0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico53.1%
India9.6%
Philippines7.3%
El Salvador5.9%
Guatemala2.3%
China1.6%
Vietnam1.6%
Korea1.6%
Peru1.5%
Honduras1.2%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only55.7%
Spanish35.8%
Other Indo-European3.1%
Tagalog/Filipino1.6%
Other Asian/Pacific1.1%
Arabic0.8%
Chinese0.5%
Vietnamese0.4%

Cost of Livingrent 28% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Bakersfield

In Bakersfield, rent runs 28% below the CA average, and home values are 49% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Bakersfield$1,472
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Bakersfield$371,700
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

53.4%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

100.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,619

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

60.6%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1990

median year built

Vacant Homes

4.5%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$319,727
$388,269
$385,686
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $385,686 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.1 pts above CA average

Unemployment in Bakersfield and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Bakersfield is 1.1 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Bakersfield6.6%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

7.8%
6.5%
5.5%
5.3%
11.1%
7.8%
4.9%
5.8%
6.3%
6.6%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Bakersfield Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.7%
Retail11.4%
Professional & business services9.1%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.0%
Transportation & utilities8.0%
Agriculture & mining7.5%
Construction7.0%
Manufacturing5.4%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$106,390
Healthcare$101,160
Education$63,560
Construction$59,670
Office & Admin$45,500
Transportation$44,030
Sales$35,410
Food Service$33,580

Bakersfield, CA metro area

Commute23.6 min avg

How Bakersfield residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Bakersfield, most residents drive alone to work (79%), and 76% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone79.1%
Carpool10.2%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.8%
Work from home8.2%
Other1.4%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min25.0%
15–29 min51.1%
30–44 min14.8%
45–59 min3.2%
60+ min5.9%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Meadows Field (BFL)

    Regional airport · few flights219k passengers boarded in 2025

    5 mi
  • Hollywood Burbank/Bob Hope Airport (BUR)

    Medium hub3.2M passengers boarded in 2025

    89 mi
  • Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)

    Major hub36.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    105 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 51% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Bakersfield runs 51% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

496.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,259.5

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Bakersfield Police Department

Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 60 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

98.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · HighEarthquake · HighHeat wave · HighLandslide · HighLightning · High

Kern County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Kern County, which includes Bakersfield, the most common type is high wind, with 60 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

High WindDense FogFloodHeavy SnowWinter Weather

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202560High Wind$50,500
2024110High Wind$117,500
202390High Wind$76,000
202292High Wind$132,000
202148Dense Fog$12,000
20209FloodNone reported
201928Flood$181,000
201810Flood$1,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

165 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Kern County, county-wide

Air Quality70 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Kern County, which includes Bakersfield, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

70

Good Days

64

per year

Moderate Days

236

per year

Unhealthy Days

4

per year

Kern County, county-wide

Climate95°F summers, 39°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Bakersfield has hot summers (avg high 95°F) and mild winters (avg low 39°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

76°/50°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

95°/68°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

79°/54°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

60°/39°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

8.6"

Annual Snowfall

0.1"

Hot Days/Year

110

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

17

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

33

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°1.5"Jan: 1.27" precipitationFeb: 1.28" precipitationMar: 1.24" precipitationApr: 0.62" precipitationMay: 0.32" precipitationJun: 0.01" precipitationJul: 0.02" precipitationAug: 0.00" precipitationSep: 0.11" precipitationOct: 0.22" precipitationNov: 0.53" precipitationDec: 1.03" precipitationJJan: high 58°F, low 39°FFFeb: high 64°F, low 41°FMMar: high 69°F, low 45°FAApr: high 75°F, low 49°FMMay: high 83°F, low 57°FJJun: high 91°F, low 64°F97°JJul: high 97°F, low 70°FAAug: high 96°F, low 69°FSSep: high 91°F, low 64°FOOct: high 80°F, low 54°FNNov: high 67°F, low 44°F38°DDec: high 59°F, low 38°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan58°F39°F1.27"
Feb64°F41°F1.28"
Mar69°F45°F1.24"
Apr75°F49°F0.62"
May83°F57°F0.32"
Jun91°F64°F0.01"
Jul97°F70°F0.02"
Aug96°F69°F0.00"
Sep91°F64°F0.11"
Oct80°F54°F0.22"
Nov67°F44°F0.53"
Dec59°F38°F1.03"

Healthcare5 hospitals, avg 2.3/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Bakersfield

Bakersfield has 5 hospitals, averaging 2.3 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

5

within city limits

Uninsured

7.4%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.3 / 5

Bakersfield Memorial Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Mercy Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adventist Health Bakersfield

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Kern Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Good Samaritan Hospital, Lp

Acute Care Hospitals · 4.1 mi away · Bakersfield

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity34.5%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure30.6%US 37.1%
Current smoking13.4%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity29.7%US 26.6%
Depression22.7%US 23.0%
Asthma10.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year71.2%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education22.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Bakersfield

Bakersfield's student/teacher ratio is 22.5:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 23.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

105

within city limits

Private Schools

9

within city limits

College Degree Rate

23.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

22.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Bakersfield

Bakersfield College

Public · 2-year · 17,280 students · in-state tuition $1,450 · 26% graduate · median earnings $41,011 (10 yrs after entry)

California State University-Bakersfield

Public · 4-year · 8,577 students · in-state tuition $8,496 · 66% graduate · median earnings $62,381 (10 yrs after entry)

Glendale Career College-North-West College-Bakersfield

Private for-profit · 2-year · 493 students · 46% graduate · median earnings $46,721 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: César E. Chávez National Monument, 28 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Bakersfield

Bakersfield has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being César E. Chávez National Monument (28 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

César E. Chávez National Monument

National Monument

28 mi away

Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

88 mi away

Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks

National Parks

97 mi away

Public Libraries in Bakersfield

Beale Memorial Library

701 Truxtun Avenue, Bakersfield

Central library~36 hrs/week

Kern County Law Library

1415 Truxtun Ave., Bakersfield

Central library~37 hrs/week

Baker Branch Library

1400 Baker Street, Bakersfield

Branch~13 hrs/week

Eleanor N. Wilson Branch Library

1901 Wilson Road, Bakersfield

Branch~21 hrs/week

Holloway-Gonzales Branch Library

506 E. Brundage Lane, Bakersfield

Branch~13 hrs/week

Northeast Branch Library

2671 Oswell Street, Bakersfield

Branch~20 hrs/week

Southwest Branch Library

8301 Ming Avenue, Bakersfield

Branch~31 hrs/week

Cities Near Bakersfield

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Bakersfield?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Bakersfield →

Bakersfield FAQ

Is Bakersfield, California affordable?⌄

Bakersfield's median rent is $1,472/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $80,540/year. Median home value is $371,700.

Is Bakersfield, California safe?⌄

Bakersfield's violent crime rate was 496 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2260 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Bakersfield, California?⌄

Bakersfield has an unemployment rate of 6.6%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Bakersfield, California?⌄

The cost of living in Bakersfield is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,472/month and median household income is $80,540/year. The median home value is $371,700. About 53% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Bakersfield, California?⌄

The average commute in Bakersfield is 24 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from