About

Life in McFarland

This small San Joaquin Valley city of about 14,000 people is a tight-knit, family-oriented community where you'll find significantly lower housing costs than California's coastal areas—median home values around $272,700 and rent averaging $1,131 monthly—which is the primary draw for people settling here rather than commuting from further away. The Latino community makes up the overwhelming majority of residents, and Spanish is the dominant language spoken at home, creating a vibrant cultural backbone where family, tradition, and multigenerational households are the norm (average household size is over 4 people). The job market is limited locally with an unemployment rate of 9.0%, so most residents either work in agriculture-related industries or commute about 22 minutes to Bakersfield or Delano for employment, which shapes how people structure their daily lives around work.

McFarland at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

26.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

24.1%

Foreign-Born

26.8%

Broadband Internet

86.7%

of households

Population Growth

+3.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

McFarland$54,608
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics26.8% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in McFarland: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In McFarland, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (97.2%), and 70.5% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

35.7%

of residents

65 and Older

7.2%

of residents

Households with Kids

60.3%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

12.1%

of households

Married Couples

47.4%

of households

Avg Household Size

3.89

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino87.7%
Other1.1%
Asian0.7%
Two or more races0.7%
Black0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico97.2%
Philippines1.0%
Guatemala0.9%
El Salvador0.8%
Vietnam0.1%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish70.5%
English only28.6%
Other0.6%
Tagalog/Filipino0.3%
Vietnamese0.0%

Cost of Livingrent 44% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in McFarland

In McFarland, rent runs 44% below the CA average, and home values are 63% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

McFarland$1,131
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

McFarland$272,700
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

51.2%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

26.9%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

100.9

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$2,069

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

56.9%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1990

median year built

Vacant Homes

5.0%

of housing units

Jobs & Economyunemployment 3.5 pts above CA average

Unemployment in McFarland and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Kern County, which includes McFarland, is 3.5 percentage points higher than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

McFarland9.0%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

McFarland: Kern County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

10.4%
9.2%
8.1%
7.8%
12.7%
9.9%
7.1%
8.1%
8.7%
9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Kern County (county-wide) · Annual averages

McFarland is about 2% of Kern County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What McFarland Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Agriculture & mining37.3%
Education & health care16.6%
Retail10.8%
Professional & business services7.5%
Transportation & utilities5.4%
Manufacturing4.7%
Arts, hospitality & food service3.7%
Wholesale trade3.3%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$106,390
Healthcare$101,160
Education$63,560
Construction$59,670
Office & Admin$45,500
Transportation$44,030
Sales$35,410
Food Service$33,580

Bakersfield, CA metro area

Commute24.1 min avg

How McFarland residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In McFarland, most residents drive alone to work (72%), and 63% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone72.0%
Carpool20.1%
Public transit0.0%
Walk3.6%
Work from home3.9%
Other0.3%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min30.0%
15–29 min33.0%
30–44 min23.2%
45–59 min5.7%
60+ min8.1%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Meadows Field (BFL)

    Regional airport · few flights219k passengers boarded in 2025

    19 mi
  • Hollywood Burbank/Bob Hope Airport (BUR)

    Medium hub3.2M passengers boarded in 2025

    113 mi
  • Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)

    Major hub36.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    128 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 12% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in McFarland runs 12% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

367.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

603.6

per 100,000 residents

Below average (1,552 national, 2025)

McFarland Police Department

Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 60 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

98.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · HighEarthquake · HighHeat wave · HighLandslide · HighLightning · High

Kern County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Kern County, which includes McFarland, the most common type is high wind, with 60 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

High WindDense FogFloodHeavy SnowWinter Weather

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202560High Wind$50,500
2024110High Wind$117,500
202390High Wind$76,000
202292High Wind$132,000
202148Dense Fog$12,000
20209FloodNone reported
201928Flood$181,000
201810Flood$1,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

161 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Kern County, county-wide

McFarland is about 2% of Kern County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality70 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Kern County, which includes McFarland, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

70

Good Days

64

per year

Moderate Days

236

per year

Unhealthy Days

4

per year

Kern County, county-wide

McFarland is about 2% of Kern County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate95°F summers, 38°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

McFarland has hot summers (avg high 95°F) and mild winters (avg low 38°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

76°/50°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

95°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

79°/52°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

59°/38°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

7.5"

Annual Snowfall

0.2"

Hot Days/Year

116

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

18

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

36

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
20°40°60°80°100°1.5"Jan: 1.40" precipitationFeb: 1.32" precipitationMar: 1.39" precipitationApr: 0.62" precipitationMay: 0.38" precipitationJun: 0.09" precipitationJul: 0.04" precipitationAug: 0.00" precipitationSep: 0.04" precipitationOct: 0.37" precipitationNov: 0.67" precipitationDec: 1.19" precipitationJJan: high 56°F, low 38°FFFeb: high 63°F, low 41°FMMar: high 69°F, low 45°FAApr: high 75°F, low 49°FMMay: high 83°F, low 56°FJJun: high 92°F, low 62°F97°JJul: high 97°F, low 68°FAAug: high 97°F, low 66°FSSep: high 91°F, low 62°FOOct: high 80°F, low 53°FNNov: high 66°F, low 43°F37°DDec: high 57°F, low 37°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan56°F38°F1.40"
Feb63°F41°F1.32"
Mar69°F45°F1.39"
Apr75°F49°F0.62"
May83°F56°F0.38"
Jun92°F62°F0.09"
Jul97°F68°F0.04"
Aug97°F66°F0.00"
Sep91°F62°F0.04"
Oct80°F53°F0.37"
Nov66°F43°F0.67"
Dec57°F37°F1.19"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in McFarland

Uninsured

9.0%

of residents

No hospitals inside McFarland's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Adventist Health Delano

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 6.5 mi away · Delano

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity41.3%US 36.8%
Diabetes16.0%US 12.6%
High blood pressure30.8%US 37.1%
Current smoking17.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity43.0%US 26.6%
Depression22.8%US 23.0%
Asthma10.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year66.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education22.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in McFarland

McFarland's student/teacher ratio is 22.3:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 6.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

7

within city limits

Private Schools

0

within city limits

College Degree Rate

6.0%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

22.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Parks & Recreationclosest: César E. Chávez National Monument, 48 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for McFarland

McFarland has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being César E. Chávez National Monument (48 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

César E. Chávez National Monument

National Monument

48 mi away

Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks

National Parks

81 mi away

Manzanar National Historic Site

National Historic Site

95 mi away

Public Libraries in McFarland

Mcfarland Branch Library

500 W. Kern Avenue, Mcfarland

Branch~31 hrs/week

Cities Near McFarland

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to McFarland?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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McFarland FAQ

Is McFarland, California affordable?⌄

McFarland's median rent is $1,131/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $54,608/year. Median home value is $272,700.

Is McFarland, California safe?⌄

McFarland's violent crime rate was 368 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 604 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in McFarland, California?⌄

Kern County, which includes McFarland, has an unemployment rate of 9.0%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in McFarland, California?⌄

The cost of living in McFarland is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,131/month and median household income is $54,608/year. The median home value is $272,700. About 51% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in McFarland, California?⌄

The average commute in McFarland is 24 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from