About

Life in Eureka

Eureka offers a genuinely mild climate—you'll never experience a 90-degree day here, and winter freezes are rare—but that comes with a trade-off: expect about 127 rainy days annually, concentrated October through April, with December typically bringing over 8 inches. Summer temperatures hover around 64 degrees with coastal fog, which keeps things cool while inland areas 20 miles away can hit 100 degrees. The job market centers on fishing, healthcare, government, and tourism tied to the Victorian heritage and nearby redwoods, with an unemployment rate below the national average and a median household income around $60,000.

Eureka at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

39.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

18.1%

Foreign-Born

7.5%

Broadband Internet

91.5%

of households

Population Growth

-4.7%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Eureka$57,662
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics7.5% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Eureka: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Eureka, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (31.8%), and 7.4% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

19.3%

of residents

65 and Older

16.7%

of residents

Households with Kids

22.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

35.9%

of households

Married Couples

32.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.38

people

Race & Ethnicity

White64.1%
Hispanic or Latino15.9%
Two or more races9.3%
Asian5.5%
Black2.0%
American Indian & Alaska Native1.7%
Pacific Islander0.8%
Other0.7%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico31.8%
Vietnam19.6%
Laos7.6%
Italy4.5%
China4.2%
Fiji3.5%
Cuba2.6%
Guatemala2.5%
Thailand2.4%
Ghana2.4%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only86.3%
Spanish7.4%
Other Asian/Pacific2.2%
Vietnamese1.0%
Other Indo-European1.0%
Chinese0.8%
Other0.4%
Korean0.3%

Cost of Livingrent 41% below CA average

Rent, home values, and income in Eureka

In Eureka, rent runs 41% below the CA average, and home values are 45% below the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

Eureka$1,195
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

Eureka$404,500
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

59.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

28.5%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,712

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

47.8%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1954

median year built

Vacant Homes

10.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$435,307
$473,311
$400,182
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $400,182 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.6 pts below CA average

Unemployment in Eureka

Unemployment in Eureka is 0.6 percentage points lower than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

Eureka4.9%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

4.7%
4.1%
3.5%
3.5%
8.6%
6%
3.5%
4.2%
4.9%
4.9%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Eureka Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care27.2%
Retail11.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service11.2%
Public administration10.4%
Professional & business services7.3%
Other services6.5%
Construction6.4%
Manufacturing5.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute15.8 min avg

How Eureka residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Eureka, most residents drive alone to work (69%), and 85% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone68.8%
Carpool9.6%
Public transit1.8%
Walk5.3%
Work from home11.5%
Other3.0%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min52.9%
15–29 min32.2%
30–44 min12.3%
45–59 min1.0%
60+ min1.6%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • California Redwood Coast-Humboldt County Airport (ACV)

    Regional airport · few flights135k passengers boarded in 2025

    13 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 154% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Eureka runs 154% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

834.9

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,282

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Eureka Police Department

Natural DisastersWinter Weather most common — 19 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

96.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Coastal flooding · HighEarthquake · HighLandslide · HighInland flooding · HighTsunami · High

Humboldt County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Humboldt County, which includes Eureka, the most common type is winter weather, with 19 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Winter WeatherHigh WindHeavy SnowHeavy RainFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202519Heavy Rain$47,500
202430High Wind$113,000
202330Winter Weather$10.2M
202220Winter Weather$64,000
202121Winter Weather$10,000
20209Winter Weather$750
201930Winter Weather$22,500
201817Winter Weather$1,100

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

233 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Humboldt County, county-wide

Air Quality38 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Humboldt County, which includes Eureka, is typically good — 285 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

38

Good Days

285

per year

Moderate Days

80

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Humboldt County, county-wide

Climate63°F summers, 41°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Eureka has cool summers (avg high 63°F) and mild winters (avg low 41°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

58°/45°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

63°/52°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

61°/47°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

55°/41°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

40.4"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

0

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

8

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

128

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°40°50°60°70°80°8.5"Jan: 6.67" precipitationFeb: 5.64" precipitationMar: 5.75" precipitationApr: 3.64" precipitationMay: 1.66" precipitationJun: 0.70" precipitationJul: 0.18" precipitationAug: 0.18" precipitationSep: 0.68" precipitationOct: 2.31" precipitationNov: 4.89" precipitationDec: 8.10" precipitationJJan: high 55°F, low 41°FFFeb: high 55°F, low 41°FMMar: high 56°F, low 42°FAApr: high 57°F, low 44°FMMay: high 60°F, low 48°FJJun: high 62°F, low 50°FJJul: high 63°F, low 52°F64°AAug: high 64°F, low 53°FSSep: high 64°F, low 51°FOOct: high 62°F, low 47°FNNov: high 58°F, low 43°F40°DDec: high 55°F, low 40°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan55°F41°F6.67"
Feb55°F41°F5.64"
Mar56°F42°F5.75"
Apr57°F44°F3.64"
May60°F48°F1.66"
Jun62°F50°F0.70"
Jul63°F52°F0.18"
Aug64°F53°F0.18"
Sep64°F51°F0.68"
Oct62°F47°F2.31"
Nov58°F43°F4.89"
Dec55°F40°F8.10"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Eureka

Eureka has 2 hospitals, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

5.9%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

Providence St Joseph Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Sempervirens

Psychiatric · ER available

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Mad River Community Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.6 mi away · Arcata

Providence Redwood Memorial Hospital

Critical Access Hospitals · ER available · 14.9 mi away · Fortuna

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity32.8%US 36.8%
Diabetes11.7%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.0%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.1%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity25.4%US 26.6%
Depression26.4%US 23.0%
Asthma11.2%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year71.1%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education22.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Eureka

Eureka's student/teacher ratio is 22.4:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 29.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

11

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

29.0%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

22.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Eureka (within 15 miles)

California State Polytechnic University-Humboldt

6.8 mi away

Public · 4-year · 5,612 students · in-state tuition $8,824 · 63% graduate · median earnings $54,882 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Redwood National and State Parks, 40 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Eureka

Eureka has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Redwood National and State Parks (40 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Redwood National and State Parks

National and State Parks

40 mi away

Whiskeytown National Recreation Area

National Recreation Area

82 mi away

Oregon Caves National Monument & Preserve

National Monument & Preserve

98 mi away

Public Libraries in Eureka

Eureka Main Library

1313 Third St., Eureka

Central library~30 hrs/week

Humboldt County Law Library

812 4th St., Room G04, Eureka

Central library~41 hrs/week

Cities Near Eureka

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Eureka?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Eureka →

Eureka FAQ

Is Eureka, California affordable?⌄

Eureka's median rent is $1,195/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $57,662/year. Median home value is $404,500.

Is Eureka, California safe?⌄

Eureka's violent crime rate was 835 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2282 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Eureka, California?⌄

Eureka has an unemployment rate of 4.9%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Eureka, California?⌄

The cost of living in Eureka is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,195/month and median household income is $57,662/year. The median home value is $404,500. About 60% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Eureka, California?⌄

The average commute in Eureka is 16 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from