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Living in
Fresno.
About
Life in Fresno
Living here means embracing heat, affordability, and genuine cultural diversity in California's geographic heart. With a median home value around $374,800 and median rent at $1,421 per month, you're getting significantly more buying power than coastal California—and that matters if you're serious about putting down roots. The job market sits at 6.7% unemployment, which is workable though not booming; agriculture, education, and healthcare anchor the economy here, so your career prospects depend heavily on your field.
Fresno at a Glance
Population, income, housing and more
Median Age
32.8 yrs
Poverty Rate
20.1%
Foreign-Born
19.3%
Broadband Internet
88.7%
of households
Population Growth
+2.5%
recent change · Census Bureau
Median household income
Demographics19.3% foreign-born, most often from Mexico
Who lives in Fresno: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin
In Fresno, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (48.8%), and 29.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.
Under 18
27.4%
of residents
65 and Older
12.4%
of residents
Households with Kids
37.7%
anyone under 18
Living Alone
25.6%
of households
Married Couples
41.0%
of households
Avg Household Size
2.97
people
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic
Top countries of origin (foreign-born)
Languages Spoken at Home
Cost of Livingrent 30% below CA average
Rent, home values, and income in Fresno
In Fresno, rent runs 30% below the CA average, and home values are 49% below the CA average.
Median rent (per month)
Median home value
Rent Burdened
55.1%
spending 30%+ of income on rent
Severely Rent Burdened
30.1%
spending 50%+
Cost of Living Index
102.2
metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100
Median Property Tax
$2,723
per year, owner-occupied homes
Homeowners
50.1%
of occupied homes are owned
Typical Home Built
1980
median year built
Vacant Homes
4.6%
of housing units
Home Value Trend
Latest: $384,885 (September 2026)
Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.2 pts above CA average
Unemployment in Fresno and typical pay across the metro area
Unemployment in Fresno is 1.2 percentage points higher than the CA average.
Unemployment rate
City-level rate · BLS annual average
Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend
City-level (BLS) · Annual averages
What Fresno Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry
City residents, wherever they work
Median Salary by Occupation · metro area
Fresno, CA metro area
Commute22.4 min avg
How Fresno residents get to work, and the nearest airports
In Fresno, most residents drive alone to work (72%), and 76% get there in under 30 minutes.
How People Get to Work
Commute Time Distribution
Nearest airports · with airline service
- 4 mi
Fresno Yosemite International Airport (FAT)
Small hub1.4M passengers boarded in 2025
Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.
Safetyviolent crime 119% above national average
Crime rates for 2025
Violent crime in Fresno runs 119% above the national average.
Violent Crime Rate
719.6
per 100,000 residents
Above average (329 national, 2025)
Property Crime Rate
2,579.5
per 100,000 residents
Above average (1,552 national, 2025)
Fresno Police Department
Natural DisastersDense Fog most common — 59 events in 2025
Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes
FEMA National Risk Index
Relatively High
99.3 / 100
Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).
Fresno County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025
In Fresno County, which includes Fresno, the most common type is dense fog, with 59 recorded events in 2025.
Most common events:
Storm events by year
| Year | Events | Top Type | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 59 | Dense Fog | $11,000 |
| 2024 | 112 | Dense Fog | $1.0M |
| 2023 | 107 | Dense Fog | $9.6M |
| 2022 | 95 | Dense Fog | $10,000 |
| 2021 | 59 | Dense Fog | $50,200 |
| 2020 | 6 | Flood | None reported |
| 2019 | 24 | Flood | $645,000 |
| 2018 | 12 | Flood | None reported |
Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.
145 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year
Fresno County, county-wide
Air Quality61 median AQI — Moderate
Days by air quality category (2025)
Air quality in Fresno County, which includes Fresno, is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.
Median AQI
61
Good Days
105
per year
Moderate Days
226
per year
Unhealthy Days
3
per year
Fresno County, county-wide
Climate95°F summers, 41°F winters
30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation
Fresno has hot summers (avg high 95°F) and mild winters (avg low 41°F).
Spring (Mar–May)
75°/52°F
avg high / low
Summer (Jun–Aug)
95°/67°F
avg high / low
Fall (Sep–Nov)
78°/54°F
avg high / low
Winter (Dec–Feb)
57°/41°F
avg high / low
Annual Precipitation
11.4"
Annual Snowfall
0.0"
Hot Days/Year
113
days above 90°F
Freeze Days/Year
11
days below 32°F
Rainy Days/Year
47
Average month
Show month-by-month table ↓Hide table ↑
| Month | High | Low | Precip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 55°F | 41°F | 2.16" |
| Feb | 61°F | 43°F | 1.93" |
| Mar | 68°F | 47°F | 1.90" |
| Apr | 74°F | 51°F | 1.04" |
| May | 83°F | 58°F | 0.42" |
| Jun | 91°F | 64°F | 0.24" |
| Jul | 98°F | 69°F | 0.03" |
| Aug | 97°F | 68°F | 0.00" |
| Sep | 91°F | 63°F | 0.05" |
| Oct | 79°F | 55°F | 0.56" |
| Nov | 65°F | 45°F | 0.87" |
| Dec | 55°F | 40°F | 1.79" |
Healthcare5 hospitals, avg 3.0/5
Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Fresno
Fresno has 5 hospitals, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.
Hospitals
5
within city limits
Uninsured
6.1%
of residents
Avg Hospital Rating
3.0 / 5
Fresno VA Medical Center (va Central California Healthcare System)
Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available
Kaiser Foundation Hospital - Fresno
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Saint Agnes Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Community Regional Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available
Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles
Valley Children's Hospital
Childrens · ER available · 7 mi away · Madera
River Vista Behavioral Health
Psychiatric · 7 mi away · Madera
Clovis Community Medical Center
Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 8.4 mi away · Clovis
Adult Health · vs. the typical US place
Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.
Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.
Education20.9:1 student/teacher ratio
Schools and degree attainment in Fresno
Fresno's student/teacher ratio is 20.9:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 25.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Public Schools
163
within city limits
Private Schools
9
within city limits
College Degree Rate
25.5%
adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher
Student/Teacher Ratio
20.9:1
National avg 16:1
Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year
Colleges & Universities in Fresno
California State University-Fresno
Public · 4-year · 21,605 students · in-state tuition $8,224 · 70% graduate · median earnings $62,756 (10 yrs after entry)
Public · 2-year · 7,956 students · in-state tuition $1,334 · 29% graduate
Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,544 students · in-state tuition $37,760 · 67% graduate · median earnings $66,140 (10 yrs after entry)
Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)
Parks & Recreationclosest: Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks, 67 mi
Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Fresno
Fresno has 5 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks (67 mi away).
Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas
Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks
National Parks
67 mi awayDevils Postpile National Monument
National Monument
69 mi awayYosemite National Park
National Park
75 mi awayPinnacles National Park
National Park
80 mi awayManzanar National Historic Site
National Historic Site
91 mi awayPublic Libraries in Fresno
Central Library
2420 Mariposa St., Fresno
Fresno County Public Law Library
1100 Van Ness Ave., Rm 600, Fresno
Betty Rodriguez Regional Library
3040 N Cedar Ave, Fresno
Fig Garden Regional Library
3071 W. Bullard, Fresno
Gillis Branch Library
629 W. Dakota, Fresno
Mosqueda Branch Library
4670 E. Butler, Fresno
Pinedale Branch Library
7170 N. San Pablo, Pinedale
Politi Branch Library
5771 N. First St., Fresno
Talking Book Library For The Blind
770 N. San Pablo Ave., Fresno
Teague Branch Library
4718 N. Polk Ave., Fresno
West Fresno Branch Library
188 E. California Ave, Fresno
Woodward Park Regional Library
944 East Perrin Avenue, Fresno
Cities Near Fresno
The closest cities within 60 miles
Planning a move to Fresno?
Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.
Fresno FAQ
Is Fresno, California affordable?⌄
Fresno's median rent is $1,421/month, which is close to the national average. The median household income is $70,991/year. Median home value is $374,800.
Is Fresno, California safe?⌄
Fresno's violent crime rate was 720 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is significantly above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2580 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.
What is the job market like in Fresno, California?⌄
Fresno has an unemployment rate of 6.7%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.
What is the cost of living in Fresno, California?⌄
The cost of living in Fresno is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,421/month and median household income is $70,991/year. The median home value is $374,800. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.
How is the commute in Fresno, California?⌄
The average commute in Fresno is 22 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.
Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from