About

Life in San Luis Obispo

San Luis Obispo draws people for its wine country proximity, hiking, and laid-back Central Coast vibe, but living here is really about navigating a college town that's transformed into a genuinely expensive rental and ownership market. With a median home price around $935,100 and median rent at $1,965 monthly, housing costs are substantial for a city this size—though less punishing than the Bay Area. The job market is stable with Cal Poly and Pacific Gas and Electric as anchors, plus a growing tech sector, but many workers commute in from surrounding areas because housing hasn't kept pace with job growth.

San Luis Obispo at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

26.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

30.4%

Foreign-Born

8.2%

Broadband Internet

92.7%

of households

Population Growth

+7.5%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

San Luis Obispo$73,685
California avg$99,122
US$80,734

Demographics8.2% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in San Luis Obispo: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In San Luis Obispo, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (31.5%), and 10.7% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

10.3%

of residents

65 and Older

14.9%

of residents

Households with Kids

13.9%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

29.7%

of households

Married Couples

31.1%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.31

people

Race & Ethnicity

White69.1%
Hispanic or Latino18.4%
Asian5.3%
Two or more races5.3%
Black1.2%
Other0.5%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico31.5%
Canada7.9%
Germany7.1%
India5.7%
China5.6%
Philippines3.9%
Italy3.4%
Guatemala2.8%
England2.5%
El Salvador2.4%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only82.9%
Spanish10.7%
Other Indo-European1.3%
Chinese1.1%
Arabic0.6%
French/Haitian0.6%
Other Asian/Pacific0.6%
German/Germanic0.5%

Cost of Livingrent about average for CA

Rent, home values, and income in San Luis Obispo

In San Luis Obispo, home values are 27% above the CA average.

Median rent (per month)

San Luis Obispo$1,965
California avg$2,036
US$1,413

Median home value

San Luis Obispo$935,100
California avg$734,700
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

64.8%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

43.9%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

108.6

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$5,847

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

40.3%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1977

median year built

Vacant Homes

8.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$846,403
$1,081,221
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $1,081,221 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.8 pts below CA average

Unemployment in San Luis Obispo

Unemployment in San Luis Obispo is 1.8 percentage points lower than the CA average.

Unemployment rate

San Luis Obispo3.7%
California avg5.5%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

3.6%
3%
2.5%
2.5%
7.6%
4.9%
2.6%
3%
3.4%
3.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What San Luis Obispo Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care26.1%
Arts, hospitality & food service17.0%
Professional & business services15.1%
Retail12.3%
Manufacturing7.0%
Other services4.5%
Public administration4.5%
Construction4.2%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute16.1 min avg

How San Luis Obispo residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In San Luis Obispo, most residents drive alone to work (64%), and 89% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone63.8%
Carpool6.8%
Public transit1.0%
Walk6.1%
Work from home17.1%
Other5.1%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min54.8%
15–29 min34.0%
30–44 min7.2%
45–59 min1.6%
60+ min2.5%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • San Luis County Regional Airport (SBP)

    Regional airport · few flights399k passengers boarded in 2025

    3 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 5% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in San Luis Obispo runs 5% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

347.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,054.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

San Luis Obispo Police Department

Natural DisastersHigh Wind most common — 6 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

95.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Drought · Very HighLandslide · HighInland flooding · HighWildfire · HighEarthquake · Moderate

San Luis Obispo County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In San Luis Obispo County, which includes San Luis Obispo, the most common type is high wind, with 6 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

High WindFlash FloodThunderstorm WindWildfireFlood

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
20256Wildfire$4,000
20248High WindNone reported
202312High WindNone reported
20222High WindNone reported
20211Flash FloodNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

94 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

San Luis Obispo County, county-wide

Air Quality50 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in San Luis Obispo County, which includes San Luis Obispo, is typically good — 191 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

50

Good Days

191

per year

Moderate Days

167

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

San Luis Obispo County, county-wide

Climate78°F summers, 41°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

San Luis Obispo has mild summers (avg high 78°F) and mild winters (avg low 41°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

69°/46°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

78°/53°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

76°/49°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

65°/41°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

17.9"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

15

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

8

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

56

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
30°40°50°60°70°80°90°4"Jan: 3.86" precipitationFeb: 3.54" precipitationMar: 3.17" precipitationApr: 1.05" precipitationMay: 0.47" precipitationJun: 0.10" precipitationJul: 0.08" precipitationAug: 0.01" precipitationSep: 0.04" precipitationOct: 0.92" precipitationNov: 1.43" precipitationDec: 3.27" precipitationJJan: high 65°F, low 41°FFFeb: high 65°F, low 42°FMMar: high 67°F, low 45°FAApr: high 69°F, low 46°FMMay: high 72°F, low 48°FJJun: high 75°F, low 51°FJJul: high 78°F, low 54°FAAug: high 79°F, low 55°F80°SSep: high 80°F, low 53°FOOct: high 77°F, low 50°FNNov: high 71°F, low 45°F40°DDec: high 65°F, low 40°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan65°F41°F3.86"
Feb65°F42°F3.54"
Mar67°F45°F3.17"
Apr69°F46°F1.05"
May72°F48°F0.47"
Jun75°F51°F0.10"
Jul78°F54°F0.08"
Aug79°F55°F0.01"
Sep80°F53°F0.04"
Oct77°F50°F0.92"
Nov71°F45°F1.43"
Dec65°F40°F3.27"

Healthcare2 hospitals, avg 4.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in San Luis Obispo

San Luis Obispo has 2 hospitals, averaging 4.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

2

within city limits

Uninsured

4.6%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

4.0 / 5

French Hospital Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adventist Health Sierra Vista

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity26.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes8.4%US 12.6%
High blood pressure27.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking11.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity20.3%US 26.6%
Depression26.2%US 23.0%
Asthma10.7%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year69.1%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education21.9:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in San Luis Obispo

San Luis Obispo's student/teacher ratio is 21.9:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 54.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

10

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

54.4%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

21.9:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in San Luis Obispo

Laurus College

Private for-profit · 2-year · 1,116 students · 39% graduate · median earnings $40,324 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Pinnacles National Park, 89 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for San Luis Obispo

San Luis Obispo has 2 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Pinnacles National Park (89 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Pinnacles National Park

National Park

89 mi away

Channel Islands National Park

National Park

98 mi away

Public Libraries in San Luis Obispo

San Luis Obispo City-County Library

995 Palm St., San Luis Obispo

Central library~39 hrs/week

San Luis Obispo County Law Library

1050 Monterey St., Rm 125, San Luis Obispo

Central library~35 hrs/week

Cities Near San Luis Obispo

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to San Luis Obispo?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to San Luis Obispo →

San Luis Obispo FAQ

Is San Luis Obispo, California affordable?⌄

San Luis Obispo's median rent is $1,965/month, which is significantly above the national average. The median household income is $73,685/year. Median home value is $935,100.

Is San Luis Obispo, California safe?⌄

San Luis Obispo's violent crime rate was 347 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2054 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in San Luis Obispo, California?⌄

San Luis Obispo has an unemployment rate of 3.7%, which is solid, slightly below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in San Luis Obispo, California?⌄

The cost of living in San Luis Obispo is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,965/month and median household income is $73,685/year. The median home value is $935,100. About 65% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in San Luis Obispo, California?⌄

The average commute in San Luis Obispo is 16 minutes, which is shorter than average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from