About

Life in Hartford

The job market is anchored by insurance headquarters (Aetna, The Hartford, Travelers), healthcare systems, and a growing tech sector that's attracting companies like Infosys, though unemployment locally runs higher than state and national averages. Cost of living is reasonable—median rent around $1,269 and homes averaging $228,600—but that affordability reflects the economic reality, not a steal-of-a-deal situation. The city's identity is genuinely multicultural, with a substantial Puerto Rican community (33.7% of residents claim Puerto Rican heritage, the second-largest concentration in the Northeast), alongside African American, Latino, Caribbean, and Polish communities, each anchoring distinct neighborhoods and food scenes; you'll find everything from classic Polish spots to a genuine Puerto Rican food culture on the south side to Caribbean restaurants in Upper Albany.

Hartford at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

33.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

26.3%

Foreign-Born

23.9%

Broadband Internet

86.7%

of households

Population Growth

+0.3%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Hartford$46,411
Connecticut avg$95,781
US$80,734

Demographics23.9% foreign-born, most often from Jamaica

Who lives in Hartford: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Hartford, the largest foreign-born group is from Jamaica (33.7%), and 35.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.7%

of residents

65 and Older

12.2%

of residents

Households with Kids

31.7%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

40.5%

of households

Married Couples

21.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.32

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino44.5%
Black33.8%
White15.1%
Two or more races3.2%
Asian2.4%
Other0.8%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Jamaica33.7%
Dominican Republic8.6%
Peru4.8%
Mexico4.3%
Guatemala4.0%
India3.9%
Colombia3.9%
Bosnia and Herzegovina3.5%
Brazil2.5%
Haiti2.0%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only56.3%
Spanish35.3%
Other Indo-European2.7%
Other Asian/Pacific1.3%
Other1.2%
Russian/Slavic1.2%
French/Haitian1.0%
Arabic0.4%

Cost of Livingrent 15% below CT average

Rent, home values, and income in Hartford

In Hartford, rent runs 15% below the CT average, and home values are 38% below the CT average.

Median rent (per month)

Hartford$1,269
Connecticut avg$1,488
US$1,413

Median home value

Hartford$228,600
Connecticut avg$366,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

55.0%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

30.4%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

102.7

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$4,603

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

25.7%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1951

median year built

Vacant Homes

13.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$146,378
$202,489
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $202,489 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 2.1 pts above CT average

Unemployment in Hartford

Unemployment in Hartford is 2.1 percentage points higher than the CT average.

Unemployment rate

Hartford6.1%
Connecticut avg4.0%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

7.9%
7.1%
6.1%
5.8%
12.4%
10.4%
5.8%
4.6%
5.1%
6.1%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Hartford Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care26.7%
Retail15.3%
Professional & business services10.5%
Transportation & utilities9.4%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.0%
Finance & real estate5.7%
Other services5.7%
Manufacturing5.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute23.1 min avg

How Hartford residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Hartford, most residents drive alone to work (58%), and 73% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone57.9%
Carpool11.2%
Public transit13.1%
Walk4.7%
Work from home9.4%
Other3.6%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min30.5%
15–29 min42.9%
30–44 min16.5%
45–59 min4.2%
60+ min6.0%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Bradley International Airport (BDL)

    Medium hub3.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    12 mi
  • LaGuardia Airport (LGA)

    Major hub16.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    92 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 40% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Hartford runs 40% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

459.4

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,262

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Hartford Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 12 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

In Hartford County, which includes Hartford, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 12 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodFloodHeavy SnowStrong Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202512Thunderstorm Wind$48,800
202416Thunderstorm Wind$42,700
202317Thunderstorm Wind$22,600
202212Thunderstorm Wind$52,900
202124Thunderstorm Wind$1.2M
202017Thunderstorm Wind$9.0M
201915Thunderstorm Wind$66,200
201820Thunderstorm Wind$5.8M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Hartford County, county-wide

Air Quality42 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hartford County, which includes Hartford, is typically good — 248 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

42

Good Days

248

per year

Moderate Days

109

per year

Unhealthy Days

2

per year

Hartford County, county-wide

Climate82°F summers, 23°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Hartford has warm summers (avg high 82°F) and cold winters (avg low 23°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

60°/40°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

82°/63°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

64°/45°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

39°/23°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

42.8"

Annual Snowfall

51.7"

Hot Days/Year

17

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

121

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

129

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°4.5"Jan: 2.94" precipitationFeb: 2.57" precipitationMar: 3.51" precipitationApr: 3.79" precipitationMay: 3.43" precipitationJun: 3.88" precipitationJul: 3.87" precipitationAug: 3.48" precipitationSep: 3.97" precipitationOct: 4.20" precipitationNov: 3.44" precipitationDec: 3.75" precipitation20°JJan: high 37°F, low 20°FFFeb: high 40°F, low 22°FMMar: high 48°F, low 30°FAApr: high 60°F, low 40°FMMay: high 71°F, low 50°FJJun: high 80°F, low 60°F85°JJul: high 85°F, low 66°FAAug: high 83°F, low 64°FSSep: high 76°F, low 56°FOOct: high 64°F, low 44°FNNov: high 52°F, low 35°FDDec: high 42°F, low 26°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan37°F20°F2.94"
Feb40°F22°F2.57"
Mar48°F30°F3.51"
Apr60°F40°F3.79"
May71°F50°F3.43"
Jun80°F60°F3.88"
Jul85°F66°F3.87"
Aug83°F64°F3.48"
Sep76°F56°F3.97"
Oct64°F44°F4.20"
Nov52°F35°F3.44"
Dec42°F26°F3.75"

Healthcare3 hospitals, avg 3.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Hartford

Hartford has 3 hospitals, averaging 3.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating.

Hospitals

3

within city limits

Uninsured

10.6%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

3.0 / 5

Hartford Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

  • Main campus: Hartford Hospital · 80 Seymour Street
  • Outpatient center: Bone and Joint Institute at Hartford Hospital · 200 Retreat St, Hartford

St Francis Hospital & Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

  • Main campus: St Francis Hospital & Medical Center · 114 Woodland Street & 500 Blue Hills Avenue
  • Hospital campus: Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center - Mount Sinai Campus · 500 Blue Hills Ave, Hartford

Connecticut Childrens Medical Center

Childrens · ER available

Not rated

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Hebrew Home and Hospital

Psychiatric · 3.4 mi away · West Hartford

Not rated

John Dempsey Hospital of the University of Connect

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 6 mi away · Farmington

Manchester Memorial Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 8.2 mi away · Manchester

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity40.4%US 36.8%
Diabetes15.8%US 12.6%
High blood pressure35.9%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.3%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity38.7%US 26.6%
Depression21.6%US 23.0%
Asthma13.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year80.4%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs. Campus locations © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Education13.3:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Hartford

Hartford's student/teacher ratio is 13.3:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 19.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

48

within city limits

Private Schools

9

within city limits

College Degree Rate

19.4%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.3:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in Hartford

Connecticut State Community College

Public · 2-year · 33,645 students · in-state tuition $5,338 · 26% graduate · median earnings $46,642 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Hartford

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 4,146 students · in-state tuition $50,445 · 61% graduate · median earnings $66,020 (10 yrs after entry)

Trinity College

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,146 students · in-state tuition $73,590 · 82% graduate · median earnings $103,089 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Connecticut-Hartford Campus

Public · 4-year · 1,525 students · in-state tuition $18,240 · 65% graduate · median earnings $82,098 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Central Connecticut State University

6.6 mi away

Public · 4-year · 7,822 students · in-state tuition $13,050 · 59% graduate · median earnings $65,779 (10 yrs after entry)

Wesleyan University

14.7 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 3,067 students · in-state tuition $73,128 · 93% graduate · median earnings $86,811 (10 yrs after entry)

Goodwin University

2.7 mi away

Private nonprofit · 2-year · 2,693 students · in-state tuition $21,188 · 44% graduate · median earnings $52,576 (10 yrs after entry)

Charter Oak State College

8.5 mi away

Public · 4-year · 1,821 students · in-state tuition $8,506 · 62% graduate · median earnings $65,844 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Saint Joseph

2.6 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 838 students · in-state tuition $48,686 · 67% graduate · median earnings $67,897 (10 yrs after entry)

Arizona College of Nursing - Hartford

1.1 mi away

Private for-profit · 4-year · 334 students · in-state tuition $25,667 · median earnings $41,223 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Springfield Armory National Historic Site, 24 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Hartford

Hartford has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Springfield Armory National Historic Site (24 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Springfield Armory National Historic Site

National Historic Site

24 mi away

New England National Scenic Trail

National Scenic Trail

37 mi away

Weir Farm National Historical Park

National Historical Park

53 mi away

Coltsville National Historical Park

National Historical Park

55 mi away

Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site

National Historic Site

63 mi away

Home Of Franklin D Roosevelt National Historic Site

National Historic Site

64 mi away

Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site

National Historic Site

65 mi away

Roger Williams National Memorial

National Memorial

66 mi away

Public Libraries in Hartford

Hartford Public Library

500 Main St., Hartford

Central library~50 hrs/week

Albany Avenue Branch Library

1250 Albany Avenue, Hartford

Branch~43 hrs/week

Barbour Branch Library

281 Barbour Street, Hartford

Branch~40 hrs/week

Camp Field Branch Library

30 Campfield Avenue, Hartford

Branch~40 hrs/week

Dwight Branch Library

7 New Park Avenue, Hartford

Branch~40 hrs/week

Park Branch Library

603 Park Street, Hartford

Branch~45 hrs/week

Ropkins Branch Library

1750 Main Street, Hartford

Branch

Cities Near Hartford

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Hartford?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to Hartford →

Hartford FAQ

Is Hartford, Connecticut affordable?⌄

Hartford's median rent is $1,269/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $46,411/year. Median home value is $228,600.

Is Hartford, Connecticut safe?⌄

Hartford's violent crime rate was 459 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2262 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Hartford, Connecticut?⌄

Hartford has an unemployment rate of 6.1%, which is above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Hartford, Connecticut?⌄

The cost of living in Hartford is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,269/month and median household income is $46,411/year. The median home value is $228,600. About 55% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Hartford, Connecticut?⌄

The average commute in Hartford is 23 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from