About

Life in New Britain

New Britain offers an affordable, working-class residential setting with genuine community character, particularly if you value the Polish cultural heritage that defines much of the city's identity and economy. The cost of living is reasonable—homes in the mid-$200,000s and rents under $1,200 are accessible compared to many Northeast markets—though you should know that about 20% of the population lives below the poverty line, reflecting economic stratification. The job market is anchored by Stanley Black & Decker and a handful of other manufacturers, plus employment at the two colleges, but this isn't a booming tech hub; many people commute to Hartford or beyond, which averages about 22 minutes.

New Britain at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

34.3 yrs

Poverty Rate

18.1%

Foreign-Born

18.6%

Broadband Internet

85.0%

of households

Population Growth

+2.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

New Britain$58,613
Connecticut avg$95,781
US$80,734

Demographics18.6% foreign-born, most often from Poland

Who lives in New Britain: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In New Britain, the largest foreign-born group is from Poland (35.0%), and 30.1% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.0%

of residents

65 and Older

14.6%

of residents

Households with Kids

29.1%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

34.4%

of households

Married Couples

28.7%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.46

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino41.8%
White40.3%
Black10.3%
Two or more races4.8%
Asian2.4%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Poland35.0%
Dominican Republic7.5%
Ecuador4.7%
Yemen4.4%
Peru4.1%
Jamaica4.1%
Mexico3.5%
Cameroon3.3%
Ukraine2.9%
Colombia2.8%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only52.8%
Spanish30.1%
Russian/Slavic10.1%
Arabic2.0%
French/Haitian1.4%
Other Indo-European1.0%
Other0.9%
Other Asian/Pacific0.6%

Cost of Livingrent 16% below CT average

Rent, home values, and income in New Britain

In New Britain, rent runs 16% below the CT average, and home values are 39% below the CT average.

Median rent (per month)

New Britain$1,253
Connecticut avg$1,488
US$1,413

Median home value

New Britain$223,600
Connecticut avg$366,900
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

52.5%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

26.9%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

102.7

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$5,846

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

45.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1956

median year built

Vacant Homes

9.6%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$202,448
$307,346
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $307,346 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.5 pts above CT average

Unemployment in New Britain

Unemployment in New Britain is 1.5 percentage points higher than the CT average.

Unemployment rate

New Britain5.5%
Connecticut avg4.0%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.5%
6%
5.3%
5%
10.9%
9.8%
5.5%
4.2%
4.6%
5.5%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What New Britain Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.7%
Manufacturing12.5%
Retail12.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service9.2%
Professional & business services8.0%
Transportation & utilities7.2%
Finance & real estate6.8%
Construction5.6%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute21.5 min avg

How New Britain residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In New Britain, most residents drive alone to work (73%), and 76% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone72.6%
Carpool11.2%
Public transit3.5%
Walk2.2%
Work from home8.0%
Other2.5%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min32.2%
15–29 min43.3%
30–44 min17.1%
45–59 min3.6%
60+ min3.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Bradley International Airport (BDL)

    Medium hub3.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    20 mi
  • LaGuardia Airport (LGA)

    Major hub16.3M passengers boarded in 2025

    83 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 29% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in New Britain runs 29% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

424.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,703.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

New Britain Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 12 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

In Hartford County, which includes New Britain, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 12 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindFlash FloodFloodHeavy SnowStrong Wind

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202512Thunderstorm Wind$48,800
202416Thunderstorm Wind$42,700
202317Thunderstorm Wind$22,600
202212Thunderstorm Wind$52,900
202124Thunderstorm Wind$1.2M
202017Thunderstorm Wind$9.0M
201915Thunderstorm Wind$66,200
201820Thunderstorm Wind$5.8M

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Hartford County, county-wide

Air Quality42 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hartford County, which includes New Britain, is typically good — 248 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

42

Good Days

248

per year

Moderate Days

109

per year

Unhealthy Days

2

per year

Hartford County, county-wide

Climate82°F summers, 23°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

New Britain has warm summers (avg high 82°F) and cold winters (avg low 23°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

60°/40°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

82°/63°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

64°/45°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

39°/23°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

48.0"

Annual Snowfall

38.6"

Hot Days/Year

17

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

121

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

129

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°4.5"Jan: 2.94" precipitationFeb: 2.57" precipitationMar: 3.51" precipitationApr: 3.79" precipitationMay: 3.43" precipitationJun: 3.88" precipitationJul: 3.87" precipitationAug: 3.48" precipitationSep: 3.97" precipitationOct: 4.20" precipitationNov: 3.44" precipitationDec: 3.75" precipitation20°JJan: high 37°F, low 20°FFFeb: high 40°F, low 22°FMMar: high 48°F, low 30°FAApr: high 60°F, low 40°FMMay: high 71°F, low 50°FJJun: high 80°F, low 60°F85°JJul: high 85°F, low 66°FAAug: high 83°F, low 64°FSSep: high 76°F, low 56°FOOct: high 64°F, low 44°FNNov: high 52°F, low 35°FDDec: high 42°F, low 26°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan37°F20°F2.94"
Feb40°F22°F2.57"
Mar48°F30°F3.51"
Apr60°F40°F3.79"
May71°F50°F3.43"
Jun80°F60°F3.88"
Jul85°F66°F3.87"
Aug83°F64°F3.48"
Sep76°F56°F3.97"
Oct64°F44°F4.20"
Nov52°F35°F3.44"
Dec42°F26°F3.75"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 2.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in New Britain

New Britain has 1 hospital, averaging 2.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

7.1%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

2.0 / 5

The Hospital of Central Connecticut

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

John Dempsey Hospital of the University of Connect

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4 mi away · Farmington

Connecticut Childrens Medical Center

Childrens · ER available · 7.6 mi away · Hartford

Not rated

Bristol Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.7 mi away · Bristol

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes13.8%US 12.6%
High blood pressure33.7%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.8%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity35.8%US 26.6%
Depression23.4%US 23.0%
Asthma12.7%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year79.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.4:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in New Britain

New Britain's student/teacher ratio is 13.4:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 19.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

16

within city limits

Private Schools

2

within city limits

College Degree Rate

19.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.4:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges & Universities in New Britain

Central Connecticut State University

Public · 4-year · 7,822 students · in-state tuition $13,050 · 59% graduate · median earnings $65,779 (10 yrs after entry)

Charter Oak State College

Public · 4-year · 1,821 students · in-state tuition $8,506 · 62% graduate · median earnings $65,844 (10 yrs after entry)

Nearby Colleges (within 15 miles)

Connecticut State Community College

8.7 mi away

Public · 2-year · 33,645 students · in-state tuition $5,338 · 26% graduate · median earnings $46,642 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Hartford

9.2 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 4,146 students · in-state tuition $50,445 · 61% graduate · median earnings $66,020 (10 yrs after entry)

Wesleyan University

10.7 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 3,067 students · in-state tuition $73,128 · 93% graduate · median earnings $86,811 (10 yrs after entry)

Goodwin University

8.8 mi away

Private nonprofit · 2-year · 2,693 students · in-state tuition $21,188 · 44% graduate · median earnings $52,576 (10 yrs after entry)

Trinity College

7 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,146 students · in-state tuition $73,590 · 82% graduate · median earnings $103,089 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Connecticut-Hartford Campus

8.4 mi away

Public · 4-year · 1,525 students · in-state tuition $18,240 · 65% graduate · median earnings $82,098 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Springfield Armory National Historic Site, 32 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for New Britain

New Britain has 8 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Springfield Armory National Historic Site (32 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Springfield Armory National Historic Site

National Historic Site

32 mi away

New England National Scenic Trail

National Scenic Trail

45 mi away

Weir Farm National Historical Park

National Historical Park

45 mi away

Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site

National Historic Site

58 mi away

Coltsville National Historical Park

National Historical Park

59 mi away

Home Of Franklin D Roosevelt National Historic Site

National Historic Site

59 mi away

Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site

National Historic Site

60 mi away

Sagamore Hill National Historic Site

National Historic Site

66 mi away

Public Libraries in New Britain

New Britain Public Library

20 High St., New Britain

Central library~57 hrs/week

Thomas Jefferson Branch Library

140 Horse Plain Road, New Britain

Branch~36 hrs/week

Cities Near New Britain

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to New Britain?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

Moving to New Britain →

New Britain FAQ

Is New Britain, Connecticut affordable?⌄

New Britain's median rent is $1,253/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $58,613/year. Median home value is $223,600.

Is New Britain, Connecticut safe?⌄

New Britain's violent crime rate was 424 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1703 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in New Britain, Connecticut?⌄

New Britain has an unemployment rate of 5.5%, which is slightly above the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in New Britain, Connecticut?⌄

The cost of living in New Britain is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,253/month and median household income is $58,613/year. The median home value is $223,600. About 53% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in New Britain, Connecticut?⌄

The average commute in New Britain is 22 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from