Brownsville is an unincorporated community in Miami-Dade County, FL. It has no city government: the county runs it, and the Census counts it as its own place.

About

Life in Brownsville

This unincorporated Miami-Dade community sits just six miles northwest of downtown Miami, making it a genuinely urban neighborhood rather than a standalone suburb—you're embedded in the metro area, not retreating from it. The real appeal here is affordability within South Florida's expensive landscape: median home values around $325,200 and median rent near $1,252 monthly give you actual breathing room compared to Miami proper, though you're still paying South Florida prices. The job market is solid with 2.7% unemployment, and you've got legitimate transit options through Metrorail, Tri-Rail, and Amtrak access right in the community, plus Metrobus service along major routes—critical if you're commuting to downtown or the airport.

Brownsville at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

40.2 yrs

Poverty Rate

26.2%

Foreign-Born

38.4%

Broadband Internet

74.3%

of households

Population Growth

-3.9%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Brownsville$40,795
Florida avg$74,568
US$80,734

Demographics38.4% foreign-born, most often from Cuba

Who lives in Brownsville: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Brownsville, the largest foreign-born group is from Cuba (39.9%), and 50.3% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

21.1%

of residents

65 and Older

17.6%

of residents

Households with Kids

31.0%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

38.2%

of households

Married Couples

26.0%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.63

people

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino51.6%
Black45.0%
Other1.3%
White1.0%
Two or more races0.9%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Cuba39.9%
Nicaragua20.4%
Honduras20.0%
Dominican Republic5.5%
Mexico3.8%
Venezuela2.3%
Colombia2.1%
Haiti1.3%
Uruguay0.7%
Senegal0.5%

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish50.3%
English only47.1%
French/Haitian2.0%
Other0.3%
Other Indo-European0.2%
Other Asian/Pacific0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 25% below FL average

Rent, home values, and income in Brownsville

In Brownsville, rent runs 25% below the FL average, and home values are 9% below the FL average.

Median rent (per month)

Brownsville$1,252
Florida avg$1,669
US$1,413

Median home value

Brownsville$325,200
Florida avg$359,000
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

63.1%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

31.7%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

114.2

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$1,927

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

35.7%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1966

median year built

Vacant Homes

12.3%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$298,693
$441,960
$430,468
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $430,468 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 1.2 pts below FL average

Unemployment in Brownsville and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Miami-Dade County, which includes Brownsville, is 1.2 percentage points lower than the FL average.

Unemployment rate

Brownsville2.7%
Florida avg3.9%
US4.3%

Brownsville: Miami-Dade County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

5.4%
4.7%
3.7%
2.9%
7.9%
5.5%
2.7%
2%
2.4%
2.7%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Miami-Dade County (county-wide) · Annual averages

Brownsville is less than 1% of Miami-Dade County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

What Brownsville Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care19.0%
Professional & business services16.6%
Construction13.0%
Transportation & utilities12.2%
Retail11.5%
Arts, hospitality & food service6.9%
Finance & real estate5.2%
Other services4.1%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$107,340
Healthcare$80,090
Business & Finance$77,760
Education$51,950
Construction$49,170
Repair & Maintenance$48,900
Office & Admin$41,640
Sales$37,640

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL metro area

Commute30.6 min avg

How Brownsville residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Brownsville, most residents drive alone to work (72%), and 41% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone72.1%
Carpool6.9%
Public transit10.9%
Walk0.0%
Work from home6.5%
Other3.7%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min12.5%
15–29 min28.7%
30–44 min40.2%
45–59 min9.9%
60+ min8.8%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Miami International Airport (MIA)

    Major hub26.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    4 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyabout average for violent crime

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in the area policed by the Miami-Dade County Police Department, which covers Brownsville, is close to the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

335.5

per 100,000 residents

About average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,809.6

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Policed by Miami-Dade County Police Department (county-wide rate)

Natural DisastersFlood most common — 30 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Very High

99.6 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Coastal flooding · Very HighCold wave · Very HighHurricane · Very HighLightning · Very HighInland flooding · Very High

Miami-Dade County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Miami-Dade County, which includes Brownsville, the most common type is flood, with 30 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

FloodThunderstorm WindFlash FloodCoastal FloodDrought

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202530Flood$229,000
202428Flood$3.9M
202340Flood$170,000
202230Flash Flood$19,000
202125Flood$1.5M
202037Flood$67,000
201941Flood$355,000
201821Funnel Cloud$21,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

0 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Miami-Dade County, county-wide

Brownsville is less than 1% of Miami-Dade County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Air Quality47 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Miami-Dade County, which includes Brownsville, is typically good — 206 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

47

Good Days

206

per year

Moderate Days

158

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Miami-Dade County, county-wide

Brownsville is less than 1% of Miami-Dade County’s population, so county-wide figures may differ from local conditions.

Climate89°F summers, 61°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Brownsville has warm summers (avg high 89°F) and warm winters (avg low 61°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

83°/68°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

89°/76°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

85°/72°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

77°/61°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

72.9"

Annual Snowfall

0.0"

Hot Days/Year

91

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

0

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

141

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
50°60°70°80°90°100°12"Jan: 2.03" precipitationFeb: 2.29" precipitationMar: 2.81" precipitationApr: 3.81" precipitationMay: 6.08" precipitationJun: 11.45" precipitationJul: 7.92" precipitationAug: 9.98" precipitationSep: 11.53" precipitationOct: 8.23" precipitationNov: 4.00" precipitationDec: 2.80" precipitation59°JJan: high 76°F, low 59°FFFeb: high 78°F, low 62°FMMar: high 80°F, low 65°FAApr: high 83°F, low 69°FMMay: high 86°F, low 72°FJJun: high 88°F, low 76°FJJul: high 90°F, low 77°F90°AAug: high 90°F, low 77°FSSep: high 89°F, low 76°FOOct: high 86°F, low 73°FNNov: high 81°F, low 67°FDDec: high 78°F, low 63°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan76°F59°F2.03"
Feb78°F62°F2.29"
Mar80°F65°F2.81"
Apr83°F69°F3.81"
May86°F72°F6.08"
Jun88°F76°F11.45"
Jul90°F77°F7.92"
Aug90°F77°F9.98"
Sep89°F76°F11.53"
Oct86°F73°F8.23"
Nov81°F67°F4.00"
Dec78°F63°F2.80"

Healthcare

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Brownsville

Uninsured

17.9%

of residents

No hospitals inside Brownsville's limits — nearest hospitals · within 15 miles

Hialeah Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.4 mi away · Hialeah

Miami VA Medical Center

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available · 2.7 mi away · Miami

Jackson Health System

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 2.7 mi away · Miami

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity37.7%US 36.8%
Diabetes20.8%US 12.6%
High blood pressure42.7%US 37.1%
Current smoking19.9%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity43.5%US 26.6%
Depression15.0%US 23.0%
Asthma11.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year76.9%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education17.0:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Brownsville

Brownsville's student/teacher ratio is 17.0:1 (higher than the national average of 16:1), and 13.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

6

within city limits

Private Schools

3

within city limits

College Degree Rate

13.6%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

17.0:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Brownsville (within 15 miles)

Florida International University

9.4 mi away

Public · 4-year · 39,508 students · in-state tuition $6,565 · 74% graduate · median earnings $65,722 (10 yrs after entry)

University of Miami

7.3 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 12,913 students · in-state tuition $65,430 · 84% graduate · median earnings $84,093 (10 yrs after entry)

Florida National University-Main Campus

5.7 mi away

Private for-profit · 2-year · 2,449 students · in-state tuition $17,368 · 35% graduate · median earnings $38,806 (10 yrs after entry)

St. Thomas University

7 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,214 students · in-state tuition $35,780 · 49% graduate · median earnings $58,912 (10 yrs after entry)

Barry University

4.7 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 2,212 students · in-state tuition $35,600 · 44% graduate · median earnings $64,837 (10 yrs after entry)

Florida Memorial University

6.9 mi away

Private nonprofit · 4-year · 1,183 students · in-state tuition $20,174 · 35% graduate · median earnings $40,290 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Biscayne National Park, 23 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Brownsville

Brownsville has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Biscayne National Park (23 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Biscayne National Park

National Park

23 mi away

Everglades National Park

National Park

51 mi away

Big Cypress National Preserve

National Preserve

53 mi away

Public Libraries in Brownsville

Model City Branch Library

2211 N.W. 54 Street, Miami

Branch~48 hrs/week

Cities Near Brownsville

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Brownsville?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Brownsville FAQ

Is Brownsville, Florida affordable?⌄

Brownsville's median rent is $1,252/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $40,795/year. Median home value is $325,200.

Is Brownsville, Florida safe?⌄

Brownsville is policed by the Miami-Dade County Police Department, whose violent crime rate across its service area was 336 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1810 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Brownsville, Florida?⌄

Miami-Dade County, which includes Brownsville, has an unemployment rate of 2.7%, which is strong — well below the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Brownsville, Florida?⌄

The cost of living in Brownsville is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,252/month and median household income is $40,795/year. The median home value is $325,200. About 63% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Brownsville, Florida?⌄

The average commute in Brownsville is 31 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from