About

Life in Belleville

If you're considering Belleville, you're looking at a stable, mid-sized city with reasonable housing costs and solid job prospects, particularly if you're connected to the military or federal sector. The median home value hovers around $141,000 and median rent sits at $1,019 a month, which is affordable for the region, though you should know the unemployment rate is 4.7%, slightly above the national average. The commute to St.

Belleville at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

39.1 yrs

Poverty Rate

14.6%

Foreign-Born

2.9%

Broadband Internet

90.9%

of households

Population Growth

-5.0%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Belleville$63,535
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Demographics2.9% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Belleville: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Belleville, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (11.8%), and 1.2% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

22.6%

of residents

65 and Older

16.4%

of residents

Households with Kids

29.0%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

39.9%

of households

Married Couples

34.9%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.24

people

Race & Ethnicity

White56.7%
Black32.5%
Two or more races6.3%
Hispanic or Latino2.9%
Asian1.0%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico11.8%
Jordan11.4%
Germany9.3%
India6.2%
Ghana5.5%
China5.2%
Philippines4.9%
Nepal4.6%
Vietnam4.6%
Costa Rica3.6%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only96.7%
Spanish1.2%
Other Indo-European0.6%
Arabic0.4%
Chinese0.2%
Other0.2%
French/Haitian0.2%
Tagalog/Filipino0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 20% below IL average

Rent, home values, and income in Belleville

In Belleville, rent runs 20% below the IL average, and home values are 46% below the IL average.

Median rent (per month)

Belleville$1,019
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Belleville$141,300
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

46.8%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

30.0%

spending 50%+

Cost of Living Index

95.1

metro area (BEA) · US avg = 100

Median Property Tax

$3,110

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

60.1%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1962

median year built

Vacant Homes

12.7%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$133,196
$159,308
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $159,308 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment about average for IL

Unemployment in Belleville and typical pay across the metro area

Unemployment in Belleville is close to the IL average.

Unemployment rate

Belleville4.6%
Illinois avg4.6%
US4.3%

City-level rate · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.2%
5.3%
5.2%
4.5%
11%
7.3%
5%
5.3%
4.9%
4.6%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

City-level (BLS) · Annual averages

What Belleville Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care26.4%
Retail12.1%
Professional & business services10.9%
Arts, hospitality & food service10.4%
Manufacturing9.3%
Transportation & utilities7.4%
Finance & real estate6.8%
Other services4.5%

City residents, wherever they work

Median Salary by Occupation · metro area

Management$100,940
Healthcare$78,190
Business & Finance$77,010
Education$51,900
Production$45,140
Office & Admin$43,310
Transportation$39,330
Sales$35,500

St. Louis, MO-IL metro area

Commute25.1 min avg

How Belleville residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Belleville, most residents drive alone to work (74%), and 68% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone74.3%
Carpool8.5%
Public transit3.0%
Walk1.1%
Work from home12.2%
Other1.0%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min28.8%
15–29 min39.2%
30–44 min20.4%
45–59 min6.0%
60+ min5.6%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Scott AFB/Midamerica Airport (BLV)

    Regional airport · few flights193k passengers boarded in 2025

    8 mi
  • St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)

    Medium hub7.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    26 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 46% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Belleville runs 46% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

480.8

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

1,639.2

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Belleville Police Department

Natural DisastersThunderstorm Wind most common — 20 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively High

94.9 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Cold wave · HighHail · HighHeat wave · HighIce storm · HighLightning · High

St. Clair County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In St. Clair County, which includes Belleville, the most common type is thunderstorm wind, with 20 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Thunderstorm WindHailFlash FloodTornadoExcessive Heat

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202520Thunderstorm Wind$770,000
20249Hail$80,500
202325Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
202213Thunderstorm Wind$10.2M
20218Thunderstorm Wind$91,000
20207Thunderstorm WindNone reported
201921Thunderstorm Wind$8.1M
201813Thunderstorm WindNone reported

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

St. Clair County, county-wide

Air Quality55 median AQI — Moderate

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in St. Louis city, MO (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 16 miles from Belleville) is typically moderate — acceptable for most people, but can affect those unusually sensitive to air pollution.

Median AQI

55

Good Days

125

per year

Moderate Days

232

per year

Unhealthy Days

2

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: St. Louis city, MO (16 mi away)

Climate89°F summers, 27°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Belleville has warm summers (avg high 89°F) and cold winters (avg low 27°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

70°/46°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

89°/66°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

71°/47°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

46°/27°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

44.6"

Annual Snowfall

11.2"

Hot Days/Year

53

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

94

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

122

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°5.5"Jan: 2.56" precipitationFeb: 2.16" precipitationMar: 3.44" precipitationApr: 4.90" precipitationMay: 5.05" precipitationJun: 4.62" precipitationJul: 4.03" precipitationAug: 3.92" precipitationSep: 3.35" precipitationOct: 3.12" precipitationNov: 3.60" precipitationDec: 2.61" precipitation24°JJan: high 43°F, low 24°FFFeb: high 49°F, low 28°FMMar: high 59°F, low 36°FAApr: high 71°F, low 46°FMMay: high 79°F, low 56°FJJun: high 87°F, low 65°F90°JJul: high 90°F, low 68°FAAug: high 89°F, low 65°FSSep: high 83°F, low 57°FOOct: high 73°F, low 47°FNNov: high 58°F, low 37°FDDec: high 46°F, low 28°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan43°F24°F2.56"
Feb49°F28°F2.16"
Mar59°F36°F3.44"
Apr71°F46°F4.90"
May79°F56°F5.05"
Jun87°F65°F4.62"
Jul90°F68°F4.03"
Aug89°F65°F3.92"
Sep83°F57°F3.35"
Oct73°F47°F3.12"
Nov58°F37°F3.60"
Dec46°F28°F2.61"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 5.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Belleville

Belleville has 1 hospital, averaging 5.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — above-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

5.2%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

5.0 / 5

Memorial Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Hshs St Elizabeth's Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 5.5 mi away · O Fallon

Touchette Regional Hospital Inc.

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 7.4 mi away · Centreville

Not rated

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity39.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.9%US 12.6%
High blood pressure38.5%US 37.1%
Current smoking15.2%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity25.6%US 26.6%
Depression21.6%US 23.0%
Asthma11.4%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year79.7%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education14.6:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Belleville

Belleville's student/teacher ratio is 14.6:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 28.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

23

within city limits

Private Schools

9

within city limits

College Degree Rate

28.0%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

14.6:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Belleville (within 15 miles)

Harris-Stowe State University

15 mi away

Public · 4-year · 960 students · in-state tuition $7,008 · 29% graduate · median earnings $39,919 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Gateway Arch National Park, 13 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Belleville

Belleville has 6 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Gateway Arch National Park (13 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Gateway Arch National Park

National Park

13 mi away

Ulysses S Grant National Historic Site

National Historic Site

20 mi away

Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park

National Historical Park

37 mi away

Lincoln Home National Historic Site

National Historic Site

90 mi away

Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument

National Monument

91 mi away

New Philadelphia National Historic Site

National Historic Site

97 mi away

Public Libraries in Belleville

Belleville Public Library

121 East Washington Street, Belleville

Central library~60 hrs/week

West Branch Library

3414 W. Main Street, Belleville

Branch~48 hrs/week

Cities Near Belleville

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Belleville?

Read our full moving guide — what it's really like to live here.

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Belleville FAQ

Is Belleville, Illinois affordable?⌄

Belleville's median rent is $1,019/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $63,535/year. Median home value is $141,300.

Is Belleville, Illinois safe?⌄

Belleville's violent crime rate was 481 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is above the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 1639 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Belleville, Illinois?⌄

Belleville has an unemployment rate of 4.6%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Belleville, Illinois?⌄

The cost of living in Belleville is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,019/month and median household income is $63,535/year. The median home value is $141,300. About 47% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Belleville, Illinois?⌄

The average commute in Belleville is 25 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from