About

Life in Herrin

Herrin is a community of 12,271 people in Illinois. The median household income is $59,975, median rent runs about $1,002 per month, and median home values are around $113,300. The unemployment rate is 4.2%.

Herrin at a Glance

Population, income, housing and more

Median Age

41.2 yrs

Poverty Rate

14.5%

Foreign-Born

3.4%

Broadband Internet

87.8%

of households

Population Growth

-0.7%

recent change · Census Bureau

Median household income

Herrin$59,975
Illinois avg$83,390
US$80,734

Demographics3.4% foreign-born, most often from Mexico

Who lives in Herrin: race and ethnicity, ages, households, languages and countries of origin

In Herrin, the largest foreign-born group is from Mexico (19.0%), and 2.8% of residents speak Spanish at home.

Under 18

20.8%

of residents

65 and Older

19.1%

of residents

Households with Kids

26.4%

anyone under 18

Living Alone

31.0%

of households

Married Couples

41.5%

of households

Avg Household Size

2.16

people

Race & Ethnicity

White85.8%
Two or more races5.2%
Hispanic or Latino4.3%
Black4.2%

Hispanic or Latino of any race; other groups are non-Hispanic

Top countries of origin (foreign-born)

Mexico19.0%
Germany16.6%
South Africa14.2%
Poland12.3%
Guatemala11.1%
Colombia7.7%
Thailand6.7%
Africa, n.e.c.5.8%
China4.1%
El Salvador2.6%

Languages Spoken at Home

English only95.1%
Spanish2.8%
Other Asian/Pacific0.6%
Russian/Slavic0.5%
German/Germanic0.5%
Other0.2%
Chinese0.2%
French/Haitian0.1%

Cost of Livingrent 21% below IL average

Rent, home values, and income in Herrin

In Herrin, rent runs 21% below the IL average, and home values are 57% below the IL average.

Median rent (per month)

Herrin$1,002
Illinois avg$1,274
US$1,413

Median home value

Herrin$113,300
Illinois avg$263,300
US$332,700

Rent Burdened

45.6%

spending 30%+ of income on rent

Severely Rent Burdened

13.3%

spending 50%+

Median Property Tax

$2,059

per year, owner-occupied homes

Homeowners

65.7%

of occupied homes are owned

Typical Home Built

1969

median year built

Vacant Homes

10.1%

of housing units

Home Value Trend

$95,471
$117,911
$111,620
202120222023202420252026

Latest: $111,620 (September 2026)

Jobs & Economyunemployment 0.4 pts below IL average

Unemployment in Herrin

Unemployment in Williamson County, which includes Herrin, is 0.4 percentage points lower than the IL average.

Unemployment rate

Herrin4.2%
Illinois avg4.6%
US4.3%

Herrin: Williamson County rate (county-wide) · BLS annual average

Unemployment Rate — 10 Year Trend

6.2%
5.2%
5.2%
4.2%
8.6%
5.7%
4.5%
4.5%
4.5%
4.2%
2016201720182019202020212022202320242025

Williamson County (county-wide) · Annual averages

What Herrin Residents Do for Work · share of employed residents by industry

Education & health care25.8%
Retail13.9%
Manufacturing10.9%
Finance & real estate9.6%
Arts, hospitality & food service7.3%
Construction5.5%
Other services5.5%
Public administration5.1%

City residents, wherever they work

Commute21.9 min avg

How Herrin residents get to work, and the nearest airports

In Herrin, most residents drive alone to work (78%), and 78% get there in under 30 minutes.

How People Get to Work

Drive alone77.7%
Carpool8.0%
Public transit0.4%
Walk0.3%
Work from home10.9%
Other2.7%

Commute Time Distribution

Under 15 min36.9%
15–29 min40.8%
30–44 min13.8%
45–59 min3.7%
60+ min4.7%

Nearest airports · with airline service

  • Veterans Airport of Southern Illinois (MWA)

    Regional airport · few flights13k passengers boarded in 2025

    4 mi
  • St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)

    Medium hub7.5M passengers boarded in 2025

    98 mi

Straight-line distance. Size is the FAA’s hub category, based on passenger traffic: regional airports may have only a few flights a day.

Safetyviolent crime 17% above national average

Crime rates for 2025

Violent crime in Herrin runs 17% above the national average.

Violent Crime Rate

384.3

per 100,000 residents

Above average (329 national, 2025)

Property Crime Rate

2,207.7

per 100,000 residents

Above average (1,552 national, 2025)

Herrin Police Department

Natural DisastersStrong Wind most common — 34 events in 2025

Natural hazard risk, storms and earthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index

Relatively Moderate

85.8 / 100

Compares expected losses from natural hazards, social vulnerability and community resilience against every US county (higher = more risk).

Strong wind · Very HighWinter weather · HighCold wave · ModerateEarthquake · ModerateHail · Moderate

Williamson County, county-wide · FEMA NRI December 2025

In Williamson County, which includes Herrin, the most common type is strong wind, with 34 recorded events in 2025.

Most common events:

Strong WindDense FogThunderstorm WindHailWinter Weather

Storm events by year

YearEventsTop TypeProperty Damage
202534Strong Wind$25.3M
202442Dense Fog$676,000
202332Strong Wind$10.2M
202233Dense Fog$157,000
202124Dense Fog$14,000
202020Dense Fog$7,000
201930Strong Wind$117,000
201839Strong Wind$451,000

Property damage is the National Weather Service's estimate filed with each event. “None reported” means the events were logged with $0 damage; “Not estimated” means no estimate was filed. Storms covering several counties aren't counted here, since NOAA doesn't split their damage by county.

5 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5+ within 100 miles in the past year

Williamson County, county-wide

Air Quality42 median AQI — Good

Days by air quality category (2025)

Air quality in Hamilton County, IL (the nearest EPA-monitored county, about 33 miles from Herrin) is typically good — 245 good-air days per year.

Median AQI

42

Good Days

245

per year

Moderate Days

116

per year

Unhealthy Days

0

per year

Nearest EPA monitor county: Hamilton County, IL (33 mi away)

Climate87°F summers, 26°F winters

30-year climate averages (1991–2020) — monthly temperatures and precipitation

Herrin has warm summers (avg high 87°F) and cold winters (avg low 26°F).

Spring (Mar–May)

67°/45°F

avg high / low

Summer (Jun–Aug)

87°/65°F

avg high / low

Fall (Sep–Nov)

69°/45°F

avg high / low

Winter (Dec–Feb)

44°/26°F

avg high / low

Annual Precipitation

47.8"

Annual Snowfall

9.8"

Hot Days/Year

38

days above 90°F

Freeze Days/Year

103

days below 32°F

Rainy Days/Year

94

Average month

High °FLow °FPrecip (in)
10°30°50°70°90°6"Jan: 3.36" precipitationFeb: 3.11" precipitationMar: 4.52" precipitationApr: 5.55" precipitationMay: 5.18" precipitationJun: 4.60" precipitationJul: 4.12" precipitationAug: 3.16" precipitationSep: 3.44" precipitationOct: 3.70" precipitationNov: 4.49" precipitationDec: 3.72" precipitation23°JJan: high 41°F, low 23°FFFeb: high 46°F, low 26°FMMar: high 56°F, low 35°FAApr: high 68°F, low 44°FMMay: high 77°F, low 55°FJJun: high 85°F, low 64°F88°JJul: high 88°F, low 68°FAAug: high 87°F, low 65°FSSep: high 81°F, low 56°FOOct: high 70°F, low 44°FNNov: high 56°F, low 35°FDDec: high 45°F, low 27°F
Show month-by-month table ↓
MonthHighLowPrecip
Jan41°F23°F3.36"
Feb46°F26°F3.11"
Mar56°F35°F4.52"
Apr68°F44°F5.55"
May77°F55°F5.18"
Jun85°F64°F4.60"
Jul88°F68°F4.12"
Aug87°F65°F3.16"
Sep81°F56°F3.44"
Oct70°F44°F3.70"
Nov56°F35°F4.49"
Dec45°F27°F3.72"

Healthcare1 hospital, avg 1.0/5

Hospitals, ratings, and health insurance in Herrin

Herrin has 1 hospital, averaging 1.0 out of 5 on CMS's quality rating — below-average care.

Hospitals

1

within city limits

Uninsured

4.6%

of residents

Avg Hospital Rating

1.0 / 5

Herrin Hospital

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available

Nearby hospitals · within 15 miles

Heartland Regional Medical Center

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 4.1 mi away · Marion

Marion Il VA Medical Center

Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER available · 6.3 mi away · Marion

Memorial Hospital of Carbondale

Acute Care Hospitals · ER available · 11.5 mi away · Carbondale

Adult Health · vs. the typical US place

Obesity40.6%US 36.8%
Diabetes12.6%US 12.6%
High blood pressure37.2%US 37.1%
Current smoking16.0%US 15.0%
No leisure-time physical activity25.8%US 26.6%
Depression24.2%US 23.0%
Asthma11.0%US 10.7%
Routine checkup in past year77.9%US 78.2%

Share of adults. Modeled estimates, not counted cases. “US” = the typical US place.

Medicare-certified hospitals only. Doesn’t include clinics, urgent care, or freestanding ERs.

Education13.5:1 student/teacher ratio

Schools and degree attainment in Herrin

Herrin's student/teacher ratio is 13.5:1 (lower than the national average of 16:1), and 22.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

Public Schools

4

within city limits

Private Schools

1

within city limits

College Degree Rate

22.8%

adults 25+ with bachelor's or higher

Student/Teacher Ratio

13.5:1

National avg 16:1

Schools located within city limits (2023) — school-level metrics change slowly year to year

Colleges Near Herrin (within 15 miles)

Southern Illinois University-Carbondale

11.7 mi away

Public · 4-year · 8,494 students · in-state tuition $13,544 · 61% graduate · median earnings $57,388 (10 yrs after entry)

Degree-granting colleges with 100+ students, placed by campus location (main campuses only — branch campuses are reported under their parent school)

Parks & Recreationclosest: Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park, 57 mi

Nearby national parks, recreation areas and public libraries for Herrin

Herrin has 3 nearby national parks or recreation areas, closest being Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park (57 mi away).

Nearby National Parks & Recreation Areas

Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park

National Historical Park

57 mi away

Gateway Arch National Park

National Park

85 mi away

Ulysses S Grant National Historic Site

National Historic Site

89 mi away

Public Libraries in Herrin

Herrin City Library

120 North 13th Street, Herrin

Central library~47 hrs/week

Cities Near Herrin

The closest cities within 60 miles

Planning a move to Herrin?

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Herrin FAQ

Is Herrin, Illinois affordable?⌄

Herrin's median rent is $1,002/month, which is below the national average, making it relatively affordable. The median household income is $59,975/year. Median home value is $113,300.

Is Herrin, Illinois safe?⌄

Herrin's violent crime rate was 384 per 100,000 residents in 2025, which is close to the national average of 329/100k that year. Property crime rate is 2208 per 100,000. As with any city, crime rates vary by neighborhood.

What is the job market like in Herrin, Illinois?⌄

Williamson County, which includes Herrin, has an unemployment rate of 4.2%, which is close to the national average of 4.3%.

What is the cost of living in Herrin, Illinois?⌄

The cost of living in Herrin is primarily driven by housing. Median rent is $1,002/month and median household income is $59,975/year. The median home value is $113,300. About 46% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

How is the commute in Herrin, Illinois?⌄

The average commute in Herrin is 22 minutes, which is about average compared to the national average of 26 minutes.

Data from the US Census Bureau, BLS, FBI, NOAA, EPA, Zillow Research and other public sources. Where our data comes from